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1、高二北师大版模块五,Unit 14 Careers Lesson 1 Your Choice,Choose some adjectives from the Key Words to describe the following persons.,careful, cheerful, creative, reliable, confident, generous, helpful, modest, motivated, organized, patient, practical,careful,patient,helpful,hard-working,doctor,creative,flexi
2、ble,designer,emotional,politician,strong,confident,manager,logical,reliable,organized,volunteer,motivated,cheerful,generous,Choose 3 adjectives from the key words that describe you best.,Voice your opinion,Read the questionnaire on Page 22. Decide what you would do in thesesituations.,If most of you
3、r answers were:a: You are helpful / patient / generous. Your ideal job is one in which you work with people helping, training or curing them, e.g. doctor, nurse, teacher, social worker.,b: You are reliable / organised / logical / careful. You are good at practical things. You are a good person to wo
4、rk with figures, computers, machines, plants or animals.c: You are emotional / creative / flexible. You are imaginative and creative and you would be good as a journalist, designer or artist of some kind.,d: You are strong / confident / motivated. You are a natural leader and would be a good manager
5、 of other people in a business.e: If your answers were mixed, you are probably suited to a job in which you can use your different skills and abilities. For example, as manager of a computer company you would use your practical abilities (b) and leadership abilities (d).,1. Does the description fit
6、your personality? 2. Would you like to do the kind of jobs that the key suggests for you?,Discussion,直接引语与间接引语(I)（Direct Speech and Indirect Speech）,1.定义：A.直接引述别人的话，叫,“直接引语”。,B.用自己的话转述别人的话，叫,“间接引语”。,间接引语在多数情况下构成宾语从句。直接引语一般前后要加引号，间接引语不用引号。,2. 人称的变化 他说：“我非常喜欢它.” 他说他非常喜欢它.,He said，“I like it very much.
7、”,He said that he liked it very much.,3. 祈使句句型：tell/ask/order/advise/warn/request sb.1) “Put on your clothes, she said to her little son. She told her little son to put on his clothes.2) “Dont smoke in the room,” he said to me. He ordered me not to smoke in the room.,to do sth.not to do sth.,1. “Cou
8、ld you lend me a pen?” Peter asked me _ .2. “Dont lose the receipt.” The salesgirl instructed the shopper _.3. “Check for errors, please.” The teacher ordered the class _.,Exercises,to lend him a pen,not to lose the receipt,to check for errors,Complete the following sentences:,4. “Can you give me a
9、lift home?” Mary asked John _.5. “Dont drink that liquid. I dont think its water.” The boy advised the girl _ _.6. “Read the text and answer the comprehension questions.” The teacher told the students _ _.,to give her a lift home,not to drink that,and answer the comprehension questions,to read the t
10、ext,liquid,Read the notice and report each piece of advice.,Be friendly and kind.Dont wear very casual clothes. Be kind and co-operative.Dont share very personal information you dont know who you are talking to.Dont try to make friends with your boss.Listen rather than speak learn as much as possibl
11、e about your job and your company.Work hard and dont spend too much time chatting and resting.Keep your desk tidy all times.Dont quarrel with anyone.,2. Dont wear very casual clothes. The notice tells you not to wear very casual clothes.3. Be kind and co-operative. 4. Dont share very personal inform
12、ation you dont know who you are talking to.,For example: The notice advises you to be friendly and kind.,The notice tells you to be kind and co-operative.,The notice advises you not to share verypersonal information if you dont know whoyou are talking to.,5. Dont try to make friends with your boss.
13、The notice tells you not to try to make friends with your boss.6. Listen rather than speak learn as much as possible about your job and your company. The notice tells you to listen rather than speak and learn as much as possible about your job and your company. 7. Work hard and dont spend too much t
14、ime chatting and resting. The notice tells you to work hard and not to spend too much time chatting and resting.,8. Keep your desk tidy all times. The notice tells you to keep your desk tidy all times.9. Dont quarrel with anyone. The notice advises you not to quarrel with anyone.,4. 陈述句 直接引语如果是陈述句，变
15、为间接引语时，用连词that引导。从句的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语等要作相应的变化。,He said， “I like it very much.”,He said that he liked it very much.,他说：“我非常喜欢它。” 他说他非常喜欢它。,5. 时态的变化,一般现在时一般过去时,现在进行时过去进行时,现在完成时过去完成时,一般过去时过去完成时,过去完成时 不变,一般将来时过去将来时,6. 指示代词、时间状语、地点状语和动词的变化,thisthat,these those,nowthen,today that day,yesterday the day
16、before,tomorrow the next day,ago before,here there,come go,注意：1. 直接引语如果是客观真理，变为间接引语时，时态 不变。 (1) He said, “Light travels much faster than sound.” He said that light travels much faster than sound. (2)“A friend in need is a friend indeed,” Mother said to me. Mother told me that a friend in need is a f
17、riend indeed. 2. 如果在当地转述，here不必改为there，动词come 不必改为go。如果在当天转述， yesterday / tomorrow等时间状语也不必改变。,1. “I surf the Internet every weekend,” he told me. He told me that he surfed the Internet every weekend. 2. She replied, “Im preparing my lessons now.” She replied that she was preparing her lessons then.3
18、. “They have come here twice,” the guide said. The guide said that they had gone there twice.4. “I wrote a story yesterday,” the novelist answered. The novelist answered that he had written a story the day before.,Exercises,5. “Last week, I had finished the report,” the student said. The student sai
19、d that he had finished the report the week before.6. “The children will go to the zoo with us,” the teachers answered. The teachers answered that the children would go to the zoo with them.7. He said,” Autumn comes after summer.” He said that autumn comes after summer.,For more exercises, click here.,Homework,1. Do Exercises 8 and 10 on Page 23.2. Preview Lesson 2.,