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1、道歉信一、 谋篇布局道歉信通常包括三部分内容：1、写信目的，表示歉意。简要说明写信目的，为自己的过失表示歉意，希望得到对方的谅解，并引出下文。2、陈述原因，提出弥补措施；详细说明当时的情况，解释原因，语气要诚恳，理由要真实。如果可以弥补，真诚地提出补救方法， 希望能消除误会，弥补过失。3、请求原谅，希望得到理解。再次表示歉意，愿意为此负责，希望以后不再出现类似不愉快事件。好的道歉信不仅会取得对方的谅解，还会增进彼此的感情。二、常见句型part 1】开头常用句式1. I am extremely sorry that . I'm writing to tell you the reaso
2、n for it.非常抱歉。我现在给你写信告诉你原因。2. I would like to express my deepest apology for not being able to因为不能，我现在写信表达我深切的歉意。3. I am writing this letter to apologize to you for my failing to我现在写信是为了表达我没能的歉意。4. I regret to tell you that I can't * for some unavoidable reasons.很遗憾的告诉你，因为一些不可避免的原因我不能。part 2 其它常
3、用句式1. Due to , I have to 因为我必须。2. To make up for my fault, could you please? If so, I promise 为了弥补我的过失，是否可以请你？如果可以，我保证。3. Would you mind if I changed the appointment time?你是否介意把约定时间调整一下？4. Would it be convenient for you ?对你来说方便吗？5. I would appreciate it if you allow me to fix another time to如果可以约定另外
4、的时间让我，我会很感谢。part 3】结尾常用句式1. Once again, I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.我对于所造成的任何不便再次道歉。2. I really hope that you can accept my apologies and understand my situation.希望你们能够接受我的道歉，理解我的处境。3. I sincerely hope that you will be able to think in my position and accept my apologies.我真诚的希望你能够站在我的位置想
5、一想，并且接受我的道歉。4. I want to let you know how regretful I am feeling now and to assure you that it will not happen again.我想让你知道我现在感觉多么的遗憾。并且我保证这种情况以后不会再发生。5. I hope that this does not cause you too much inconvenience.我希望这不会给你造成太大不便。part 3 其它常用句式6. Would you mind if I changed the appointment time?你是否介意把约
6、定时间调整一下？7. Would it be convenient for you ?对你来说方便吗？8. I would appreciate it if you allow me to fix another time to如果可以约定另外的时间让我，我会很感谢。三、通用模板Dear Tom,I am deeply sorry to inform you that （道歉的事情）,which I have promised you. I'mwriting to tell you the reason for it.That is owing to the fact that （不能
7、赴约的原因.It prevented me from anyactivities including our appointment. To make up for my fault, could you please （弥补的措施）？ If so, I promise （ 做出承诺）.I do apologize again for any inconvenience it might bring to you, and hope you could accept my apology. I want to let you know how regretful I am feeling no
8、w and to assure you that it will not happen again.Best wishes to you!Yours,Li Hua四、典题讲解1 .假设你是新华中学的学生李华，你和在上海上学的英国朋友Tom约好下周末去北京旅游，但你因故不能赴约。请根据以下要点用英语给他写一封电子邮件2 .表示歉意2.解释原因3.另约时间注意：1.词数120150;2.可适当增加细节3 .假设你是李华，你因生病住院不能按时完成 Won瞰授布置的作业，就请此给Wong教授写一封道歉信。内容包括：1.表示歉意2.解释原因3.弥补措施注意：1.词数120150;2.可适当增加细节五、作
9、业1 .假如你是新华中学的学生李华，上周在外教 Mr. Jackson的口语课上使用手机被老师发现手机被收走。请用英语给外教写一封道歉信，内容应包括以下要点:2 .表示歉意；3 .解释上课使用手机的原因；4 .提出自己的请求并适当表态。1.可适当添加细节使文章连贯；字数120-150 。5 .信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Mr. Jackson,I am really sorry about my using the mobile phone in your lecture last week.Best wishes!Yours sincerely,Li Hua2.假设你是李华
10、，因弟弟生病住院不能参加Sarah下周四晚上的聚会，就请此给Sarah写一封道歉信。1 .表示歉意2.解释原因3. 弥补措施注意：1.词数120150;2.可适当增加细节典题讲解1I'm very sorry that I can't go on a trip to Beijing with you next weekend,which I promised you.I'm writing to tell you the reason.Today,my cousin,Li Ming,informed methat he would return the next Sat
11、urday morning.He asked me to pick him up at the airport with his parents.As you know,we haven't seen each other for a year, so I'll have to help him in the first place.I really hope that you can accept my apologies and understand me.I would appreciate it if you allow me to fix another time t
12、o show you around some places of interest in Beijing.典题讲解2Dear Prof.Wong,I am deeply sorry to inform you that I did not manage to complete the task you assigned last week,I am writing to tell you the reason.Due to a sudden illness falling upon me these days,I have been in a hospital with a continuou
13、s fever,which prevented me from any activity including the task.To make up for my fault,could you please extend my deadline to next Friday?If so,I promise I will finish the task and send my report to you via email.I do apologize again for any inconvenience it might bring to you,and hope you could ac
14、cept my apology.Sincerely yours,Li Ming作业：Dear Mr. Jackson,I am really sorry about my using the mobile phone in your lecture last week. Please accept my heart-felt apology for being so rude a student.I know any word might sound a make-up excuse. But i didn t use my mobile phone for no reason .I was
15、trying to find a part-time job last week and that day, I got a job offer and they needed my further information immediately. Therefore, I got no choice but try sending them a text message in class and that was exactly what I was doing when you discovered.Anyway, using a mobile phone in a classroom w
16、as not acceptable to any teacher. I swear it will not happen again. But I do need my phone back to keep in touch with others.Will you be so kind as to give it back to me. Thanks a million!Best wish!Yours sincerelyLi Hua2.I am terribly sorry to tell you that I am unable to attend your birthday partyn
17、ext Thursdayevening. That is owing to（ 因为 ） the fact that （ 同位语从句）my younger brother suddenly fell illand was taken to a hospital this morning. I have to go there immediately and take care of him.As told by the doctor in charge, it will take around five days for him to recover and I have asked my bo
18、ss for a leave.I really regret that I cannot go to celebrate your birthday personally and would miss theperfect chance of enjoying myself with all our old friends. I have chosen a small gift for youand will send it to you tomorrow to show my best wishes. Besides, please give my regards to our friends when you meet them at the party.Cordially, （sincerely）Li Hua