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1、一、选择题1. Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time. He _ Beijing for about half a year. He moved there Last November.A. has gone to B. has been to C. has arrived in D. has been in2. What do you think of your English teacher?She is a good and caring one. Though her teaching style _th
2、at of most other teachers, she always has more creative teaching methods than others do.A. is similar toB. is similar asC. the same as3. As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to early to get there in time.A. turn off B. take off C. put off D. set off4-Could you tell me some inform
3、ation about the hotels in your city?-Why not on the Internet?A. look for itB. to look for it C. look it upD. to look it up5. - It's getting dark. Could you please the light for me?-All right. Just a minute.A. keep onB. turn onC. try onD. put on6. Let's go out for dinner.Great! But Clean -Up
4、Day is two weeks from now. We can't_making a plan.A. take off B. see off C. put off D. cut off7. Can I speak to Mrs Green?Sorry, wrong number. Please to 114 and check the number.A. put out B. put off C. put through D. put away8. Vivien worked very hard at all her lessons., she became the top stu
5、dent in her class.A. In order toB. As a resultC. As usualD. For example9. -You hate that TV play, don't you?-Not. I just think it's a bit boring.A. likelyB. exactlyC. nearlyD. carefully10. She is always with his parents, and she even tells her secret to them.A. boredB. openC. satisfiedD. mad
6、11. Do you have any problems your English?Yes, I have some difficulties texts.A. with; reading B. read; studyC. with; studyD. in; with12. Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was_by the company.A. got offB. took offC. kicked off13. （2016苏州 r|j）lf the cus
7、tomer rings up for me again, please_the call to the salesdepartment.A. run through B. look through C. go throughD. put through14. To make room for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, some old houses will be and newones will be built.A. cut outB. pulled down C. taken inD. picked up15. Sandy, you/d better y
8、our notes before you do your homework every evening.OK, I will, mum.A. look through B. look outC. look afterD. look around16. -Hong Kong's richest, Li Ka-shing, announced plans to retire before his 90th birthday in July.-It is reported his fortune is up to $37 billion. However; he lad a dog'
9、s life durin。his childhood.A. had a happy life B. lived a hard life C. lived with a dog17. You are good at playing the piano, aren/t you?Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.A. In addition toB. Because ofC. Ahead of18. Although the product is popular, we still need to new mark
10、ets. Right! We can sell them to other countries.A. open upB. give upC. look up19. Jackson school two years ago and he for two years.A. leaves; has goneB. left; has been awayC. leaves; has been awayD. left; has gone20. Mrs.Gao often gets mad at her noisy son at home ,but she is always her noisypupils
11、 in the music class.A good teacher, but a bad mother.A. angry withB.patient withC. pay attentionD.keep our cool21. He spent money last month, so he had to cancel his plan fortravel.A. many tooB.too manyC. too muchD.much too22. When I was two the field, mum made sure I was safe and kept me from dange
12、rand when I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and me up.Mom knows us best, and for us she wanted only the best!A. running across, lifted B. ran over;roseC. running through, lifted23. Mom, let me help you with the dinner.OK. Please wash two apples and.A. cut up themB. cut it upC. cut them up24.
13、 Not until the police began to look into（调查）the accident did he tell me what wason that afternoon.A. by mistakeB. by accidentC. in personD. in total25. -Mary failed the exam yesterday.-Give her a phone call. We should.A. cheer up her B. cheer up C. cheer her up D. cheered up【参考答案】*试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1
14、. D解析：D【解析】句意：你叔叔在哪里？我很长时间没有见他了。他去北京大约半年了。他去年十 一月搬到那里的。结合for about half a year可知动作发生在过去，持续了一段时间，故使 用现在完成时，表示在某地呆了多久，用has been in故答案是D。A. has gone to去了某地 B. has been to去过某地C. has arrived in到达，是短暂性动词，不能与一段时间连用。 点睛：l）have/hasgoneto表示去了,属于瞬间动词（暂短性动词），不与一段时间连用.:如：-Where is Tom?-He has gone to Shanghai&qu
15、ot;他去了上海）言外之意:他不在说话现场如果表示去过则用has / have been to如：I have been to the Great Wall.（我去过长城）如：He has been away from that factory for two days.（离开两天 f）如：He has left from his office.（只表示离开）2. A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意“-你认为你的英语老师怎么样？-她很好并且有同情心。尽管他的教学风格与其他大部 分的老师的相似，但是她总是比其他老师有更多的创造性的教学方法”。无be similar as用 法，排除 B： b
16、e similar to 与相似：the same as 与一样。根据 she always has morecreative teaching methods than others do可知，虽然她的教学与其他的老师相似，故选A。3. D解析：D【解析】句意：由于通往机场的道路正在维修中，我们必须早点出发才能及时赶到那里。考查动词 短语辨析，turn off关闭take off起飞，脱下put。仟推迟.set off出发根据句意可知，答案 应选D。4. C解析：C【解析】句意：一一你能告诉我一些关于你们城市的旅馆的信息吗？一一为什么不在网上查一下 呢？Why not 一般翻译成为什么不，后
17、而跟动词原形.再根据some information,可知应该是在 网上查找信息，查找一般用lookup,代词作宾语的话放在两词之间.故选仁5. B解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意：一天越来越黑了，请你给我打开灯好吗？ -好吧，清稍等。A.keepon继 续：B. turn on 打开；C. try on 试穿；D. put on 穿上。根据 It's getting dark 可知，天黑了， 要打开灯。故选B.考点：考查动词短语辨析。6. C解析：C【解析】句意：-让我们出去吃晚饭吧。-一太好了！但是从现在开始两周后就是大扫除日 了。我们不能推迟制定计划了。A. takeoff起飞，脱
18、掉：B.seeoff送别；C. put。仟推迟，拖 延：D. cut off切断，切掉。短语put off doing sth.推迟做某事，拖延做某事：根据“制定计 划”可知是填"put。什”选C。7. C解析：C【解析】句意：一一我可以找格林女士接电话吗？一一对不起，打错电话了。请拨打114, 核查一下号码。put out扑火：put off延迟；put through接通；put away收拾起来。根据 check the number可知要核对号码，应接通114,来查一下号码，故选C。8. B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：汤姆在他的功课上非常用功。结果是他成为他们班的第
19、一名。A. In order to 为了： B. As a result 结果；A As usual 像平常一样:D. For example 例如：根据 句意，故选9. B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：一一你讨厌那部电视剧，是吗？ 一一不完全是，我只是觉得它有点无聊。考查副词 短语辨析。Not likely不可能;Not exactly并非如此，不完全是,（说反话时用,用于纠正 某人说过的话）；Not nearly几乎没有；Not carefully不仔细。根据后而的I just think it's a bit boring.可知，我只是觉得它有点无聊，仅此而已，不是讨厌它，这里应
20、该是表示对上句 所说的观点表示委婉的否定，“Not exactly”表示不完全否定，意为"不完全是"、”不完全如此 ":故答窠选B。10. B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：她总是对他的父母很坦诚，甚至把她的秘密告诉他们。考查形容词短语。be bored with sb.对某人感到厌烦的，be open with sb.对某人开诚布公的、对某人坦诚的，be satisfied with sb,对某人感到满意的,be mad with sb生某人的气。根据后面的she even tells her secret to them.可知应是对他的父母很坦诚，故答案选B。1
21、1. A解析：A【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：一一你的英语有什么问题吗？一一是的，我读课文有点困难。考查介词辨析和动词 形式辨析。have some problems with sth.在某些方面有些问题，have some difficulty in doing sth.做某事有些困难：这两个都是固定短语，根据句意，可知选A。12. C解析:C【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意”由于当他处理电力问题时的错误，上个星期五他被开除了。A.下车；B.起飞，脱下;C.开除，踢出。根据句意可知，译为"他被开除”，故选C.【点睛】与。ff有关的短语：take off起飞，脱掉get off卜
22、车turn off 关上set off出发put off推迟，拖延show off 炫耀run off跑掉keep off远离，不接触13.D解析：D【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：如果客户再给我打电话，请致电销售部。runthrough通过运行；look through浏 览：go through经过；put through接通（电话）。所以选D。14. B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：为了给2022年北京冬奥会腾出空间，一些旧房子将被拆除并建造新房子。考查动词短语。cut out裁剪：pulled down拉倒；taken in带进：picked up捡起。根据句意 可知，此处表
23、示将旧房子弄倒再建造新的房子，故此处表示“拉倒”的含义，故选丸15. A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：一一Sandy,你最好每天晚上做作业前先把你的笔记浏览一遍。一一好的，我会的， 妈妈。考查动词短语。A. look through浏览；B. look out当心；C. look after照顾、照看：D. look around 四下观望。 根据 you/d better your notes before you do your homeworkevery eve ning.可知句意是你最好每天晚上做作业前先把你的笔记浏览一遍，"浏览"Iook through, had
24、 better do sth."最好做某事”，故答案选 A。16. B解析：B【解析】句意：一一香港首富，李嘉诚，在7月宣布他计划在他90岁生日之前退休。一一 据报道，他的财产高达370美元。然而，他的童年生活很艰苦。A. had a happy life过着幸 福的生活；B. lived a hard life过着艰苦的生活；C. lived with a dog和一只狗生活。根据句意 However, he led a dog's life during his childhood.然而，他的童年生活很艰苦,可知 led a dogM life是指过着牛马不如的生活,过着
25、贫困的生活；结合选项，可知lived a hard life“过 着艰苦的生活”与其意思相近，故答案选B,17. A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：-你擅长弹钢琴，不是吗？-我是。除此之外，我也很擅长拉小提琴。A. In addition to 除了： B. Because of因为；C. Ahead of在.之前。这里介词besides意为“除之外"，与in addition to 近义，故选 A。【点睛】except for, except, except that, but, besides 区别解析：1.except for:用于非同类事物，它的宾 语与前述对象完全是两
26、回事。例如：The room was very cold and, except for Jack, entirely empty.这个房间很阴冷，而且除了杰克，完全是空荡荡的。本句中，前述对象是“房间”， 而除去的对象是"Jack"，两者亳无关系。2.except:指同一类事物的总体中除去一部分，强调 的是除去。如：He gets up early everyday except Sunday.除星期天外，他每天早起。有时 except 号 except for 可以换用， 如：Except for(=except) John, the whole class passe
27、d the test. 全班同学除约翰外，全都通过了考试。3.except that:表达的语意与except近似，只是后而 要跟从句。如： He has always been in good health except that he has had a slight headache in the past few days.除了在过去几天里有些头痛之外，他身体一直很好。4.but:常可与except 互换，强调"不在其中"。例如：Everyone attended the meeting but Mary.大家都出席了这次 会议，但玛丽不在其列。5.besides:
28、强调“除此之外，还包括"。She can speak French and Japanese besides English.除英语外，她还会讲法语和日语。6.apart from:其含义主要依据上 下文而定,有时可与 except 换用,有时可代替 besides. Apart from the price, the hat doesn"t suit me,除价钱太贵，这帽子也不适合我戴。18. A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：-虽然该产品很受欢迎，但我们仍需开拓新市场。-对！我们可以将它们卖给其他国 家。A. open up开放：B. give up放弃；C. look
29、 up查找，向上看。短语open up markets意为 "开放市场"，这样才能把产品卖到国外去，故选A。【点睛】关于up的短语:l.catch up with意为“跟上：赶上“。2.cheer up意为”使.振奋：使.高 兴起来3.clean up意为"清除；收拾干净”。e up with意为"找到（答案、解决方法 等）% 5.dressup意为“穿上盛装；乔装打扮”。6.eat up意为"吃完；吃光”。7.fix叩意为 ”修理;修补”。8.get up意为“起床”° 9.give叩意为“放弃”。lO.g。up意为“（价格、水平、
30、 数量等）上升、上涨ll.grow up意为“成长;长大12.hurry up意为"赶快”。13.look up 意为“仰望：查找14.make up one's mind意为"F决心"。15.open up意为“开设；开业： 开放”。16.pick up意为“拾起;捡起、”.put up意为“建起:举起；张贴18.ring up/call up意为"打电话"。19.standup意为"起立；站立2O.tum up意为"开大、调大（声音） 21.think up意为"想出22.wakeup意为“唤醒：醒来”
31、。19. B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：Jackson2年前离开了学校，他离开2年了。根据two years ago可知第一句用一般过 去时态，排除A/C：根据for two years.可知第二句用现在完成时态，g。是短暂性动词，不能和时间段连用，be away离开，是延续性动词：故选九【点睛】leave+地点，离开某地，例如：He left Beijing yesterday, leave for+itl,离开去某地,例 如：He left for Beijing yesterday.leave是短暂性动词不能接时间段，如果说离开多长时间要 用 be away 例如：He will be
32、 away a week.20. B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：一一高老师经常在家里对她吵闹的儿子发脾气，但她在音乐课上对吵闹的学生总是 很有耐心。一一一位好老师，但却是一位糟糕的母亲。考查形容词短语，A. angry with 对.生气：B. patient with 对.有耐心；C. pay attention 注 意：D. keep our cool保持冷静。观察句子，注意到"but但是”表转折，那么应该是对儿子发 脾气，但是对学生耐心，故选丸21. C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：上个月他花了太多的钱，所以他不得不取消了他的旅行计划。考查形容词短语。many
33、 too用法错误；too many太多，修饰可数名词复数形式；too much 太多，修饰不可数名词：much too太，非常，修饰形容词或副词，根据空后money是不可 数名词，结合句意可知，此空应填to。much,故选C。22. C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：一一当我两岁在田地间奔跑的时候，我的妈妈保证我的安全，让我远离危险。并且 当我摔倒并受伤的时候，她给我一个拥抱把我拽起来。一一妈妈最了解我们，她希望把最 好的给我们。考查动词搭配以及时态。这是when引导的时间状语从句，从句中含有was,所以用非谓 语，逻辑主语I与谓语run之间为主动关系，用running,排除B。在田地里
34、跑，是一个空 间范围，用through；把.提起来lift sb. up,且根据and可知,空处与gave保持一致,所 以用一般过去时，故选C.【点睛】注意区分across（平而穿），through（空间穿）。across的宾语有street, road等;through常见宾 语有 crowd, window, forest 等。23. C解析：c【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：一一妈妈，让我帮助你做晚饭吧。一一好的，请洗两个苹果然后把它们切碎。考查动词短语和代词的用法。动副短语cut up切碎，宾语是名词时放动副中间或副词之 后，宾语是代词时，放在副词和动词之间，所以排除A：指代可数名词复数apples要用代词them。故选Co24. C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：直到警察开始调查事故，他才亲自告诉我那天下午的情况。考查介词短语。by mistake错误地;by accident偶然地；in person亲自地：in total合计, 完全地。对比前后句意可知，直到警察开始调查，他才亲自地告诉我那个下午发生的事 情，in person符合题意，其他选项不符合语境，故选C。25. C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：Mary昨天考试失败了。一一给她打电话，我们应该让她高兴起来。cheer up使.高 兴起来，代词放在中间，这里是指Mary,宾格用her。故选C。