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1、【英语】连词专题（含答案）一、初中英语连词D. because1. My wallet dropped on the ground I was walking.A. beforeB. afterC. while【答案】C2. What do you think of our school basketball team?They're going to lose the match they improve their skills.A. unlessB. untilC. ifD. as【答案】A3. Bill, stop smoking, you'll get better
2、soon.A. butB. afterC. orD. and【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：比尔，不要抽烟，那么你很快好起来。A.但是；B.在之后；C.或者，否则；D.和。该句是祈使句，且句子前后是并列顺承关系，因此用and,故答案选Do【点评】考查连词辨析。注意句子涉及到祈使句，and/or+陈述句的用法。4. China has been a member of WTO, English is more important.A. SinceB. ThoughC. WhenD. If【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：自从中国加入 WTO后，英语就更重要了。since自从，though虽然；wh
3、en当时候；if如果，只有 since是正确的，though放在此处句子翻译不通顺； when不和现在完成时连用；if引导从句是一般现在时或现在完成时，主句用将来时，故选Ao【点评】考查连词辨析。根据句意确定所使用的连词。5. Although he is a little boy,he speaks English well.A. /B. butC.soD. and【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：虽然他是个小男孩，但他英语说得很好。 although引导的让步状语从句，不和but同时出现，故选Ao【点评】考查连词，注意 although不和but同时出现的用法。6. You'd be
4、tter travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide you want to knowmore about its culture.A. unlessB. untilC. althoughD. if【答案】D【解析】 【分析】句意：如果你想了解南京的文化，最好带着当地的导游游览一下。A:unless除非；B: until直到才（为止）；C: although尽管；D： if如果。导游带领游览是了解南京的条件，因此要用从属连词if,故选Do【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法，根据前后句的关系，选择正确的连词。7. After the new
5、 high-speed railway line began operations, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less than in the past.A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it【答案】C【解析】 【分析】句意：新高速铁路开通后，连云港到青岛的时间比过去少了很多。A:one, 一，同类中的一个；B: this （指时间、距离较近或下文要提到的人或事物）这个；C： that,（指时间、距离较远或指上文提到过人或事物）那，那个；D： it它指与上文的同个。根据 the tim
6、e on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now ,可知是指上文提至U过 时间，要用thato故选Co【点评】考查连词辨析。理解选项意思和用法，根据句子的语法结构，选择正确的连词。8. You can take the train the bus there. It will take the same amountof time.A. eithers orB. both andC. neither; norD. not only: but also【答案】A9. Jim has been in the factory for two months h
7、e left school.A. whenB. sinceC. as soon asD. whether【答案】B10. The film is really exciting.the students their teacher is enjoying the film.A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor【答案】B11. He is getting fat,he has decided to go to work on foot.A. becauseB. thoughC. soD. and【答案】C12.
8、 Is your WeChat account （账户）safe?Yes, even my father can't use it I tell him the password.A. whenB. unlessC. whileD. if【答案】B【解析】 【分析】句意：一一你的微信账号安全吗？一一是的，甚至我父亲都不能使用，除非我告诉他密码。when什么时候；unless除非；while当时候；if如果，根据Isyour WeChat account（账户）safe? Yes,可知我的账号很安全，所以除非我告诉他密码没人能上我的微信。故选 Bo【点评】此题考查连词辨析。根据上下文的联
9、系确定所使用的连词。13. Tom's father was cleaning the carA. althoughB. as【答案】Dhis mother was doing housework.C. sinceD. while14. The environment will be much worse everyone has a sense of protecting it.A. unlessB. ifC. so that【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：除非每个人有保护环境的意识，否则环境将会更糟糕。A除非否则；B如果；C为了。除非有环保意识，否则环境将变得更糟，本句是 unle
10、ss引导的条 件状语从句，故答案选 Ao【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据词义和句意确定。15. my brother arrived in Thailand, he visited the local biggest temple at once.A. As soon asB. WhileC. UntilD. Before【答案】A16. I got up at six this morning I could catch the early bus to Nanjing.A. soB. thatC. in order toD. so that【答案】D17. Although
11、 she is under great stress,she always wears a smile on her face.A. andB. orC. butD. /【答案】D18. How can we improve our environment a lot each of us does something useful for it?A. whileB. untilC. afterD. unless【答案】D19. The air pollution is terrible.D. whenD. becauseIt will be worse we take action to p
12、rotect the environment.A. ifB. unlessC. until【答案】B20. He knows a lot,he is just a child.A. howeverB. thoughC. and【答案】B21. The film is really exciting. _the students _their teacher is enjoying the film.A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor【答案】B22. It was the middle of the nigh
13、t the sound of the piano woke me up.A. becauseB. ifC. whenD. although【答案】C23. Giveme your email address,I'll send you the form.A. orB. andC. butD. nor【答案】B24. Tom, what does "Stay hungry, stay foolish." mean?You can have your own understanding. But I think it means follow your original
14、 aspiration （初 心）_ you will succeed.A. soB. butC. andD. or【答案】C25. The situation is becoming more serious we do something to save theEarth.A. ifB. whenC. becauseD. unless【答案】D26. The car looks nice., it's much greener because it uses electricity.A. HoweverB. What's worseC. Even thoughD. Besi
15、des【答案】D【解析】 【分析】句意：这辆车看起来不错。此外，它更环保，因为它使用电力。A、然而，B、更糟白是， C、即使，D、此外，根据上文 The car looks nice和下文it's much greener,可知上下文之间有递进关系，故答案为D。【点评】考查连词辨析，注意识记连词的词义，理解句意。27. You will miss the early bus you start now. You'd better hurry.A. ifB. unlessC. orD. but【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：如果你现在不出发你会错过早班车的，你最好快点。 A如何，
16、B如果不，C或者，C但是，根据你会错过早班车的，可知此处是假设不及时行动，故是 unless ,故选 Bo【点评】考查连词辨析，注意 unless的用法。28. What shall we do it rains tomorrow?A. ifB. whileC. sinceD. and【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意： 如果明天下雨，我们该怎么办 ？ A.如果；B.当 时候；C.自从；D. 而且。根据前后句句意可知，此处应该是if引导的条件状语从句，时态根据主将从现原则，故选Ao【点评】考查连词辨析。注意if引导的条件状语从句，时态根据主将从现原则。29. The writer walked s
17、lowly his bad leg.A. becauseB. sinceC. asD. because of【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：那位作家因为腿不好走得慢。because、since和as都有因为的意思，都是连词，后面接句子； because of因为，介词短语，后面不加句子。 his bad leg不是 句子，所以用 because of。【点评】考查连词辨析和短语辨析，注意平时识记because、since、as和because of的区别。30. 一 Do you still remember our primary school teacher, Mrs. Liu?-Yes,
18、 she always encouraged us and gave us support we met difficulties.A. wheneverB. whateverC. however【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：一一你还记得我们的小学老师吗，刘老师？一一是的，无论什么时候我们遇到困难，她总是鼓励我们，给予我们支持。A.无论什么时候；B.无论什么；C然而。无论我们什么时候遇到困难，老师总是鼓励我们，所以用 whenever,故选A。【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据句意确定。31. 一 The local living conditions （条件） have im
19、proved a lot China set upthe city of Sansha.-And more and more people would like to go there for business.A. beforeB. whenC. sinceD. after【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一自从中国建立三沙市以来，当地的生活条件有了很大的改善。一一越来越多的人想去那里做生意。A.在.之前；B.当.时候；C.自从；D.在.之后。根据主句 The local living conditions （条件）have improved a lot可知时态是现在完成时，从句 China
20、 set up the city of Sansha.可知时态是一般过去时，所以用 since,引导时间状 语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时，故选Co【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据since引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时确定。32. 一 Which show do you prefer, Keep Running or The Reader?-The Reader, of course.I my brother likes it.A. Both; andB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Not only; but a
21、lso【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：奔跑吧”和 朗读者"你更喜欢哪个节目？一一当然是朗读者，我和我弟弟都喜欢它。A两者都；B两者都不；C要么要么；D不仅而且。根据回答The Reader, of course ,可知我和我弟弟都喜欢，根据句子分析，like用了单三形式likes, not only - but also 遵循就近原则，故谓语动词与my brother保持一致， my brother为第三人称单数形式，故 like要用单三，故选 Do【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记 both - and -； neither - nor eitherornot onlybut also
22、 的用法。33. 一 Why does Tom know so many things?Because he reads many books,remembers what hehas read.A. not; butB. not only; but alsoC. neither; norD. either; or【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一为什么Tom知道如此多的事情？一一因为他不仅阅读很多书，而且记得他看过的书。A不是 而是 ；B不仅 而且 ；C两者都不，D两者之一不。根据句意，Tom知道很多，一是因为他看书，二是因为他记得看过的内容，故两者 都是，故选Bo【点评】考查连词辨析。注
23、意识记 notbut not only but also ne-ither nor, either or的用法。34. 一 What were you and your father doing at 7:00 yesterday evening?-I was doing my homework my father was reading newspapers.A. whenB. as soon asC. while【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一昨天晚上7点你和你爸爸在干什么 ？一一我爸爸在看书的时候 我正在做家庭作业。A.当 时候；B.一就一； C.当 时候。此处表示 读书”和 做作业
24、”两个动作同时发生，故排除 B, when引导时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时，从句常用一般 过去时，而 while当时候，引导时间状语从句时，谓语动词为持续性动词，且常和进行 时连用，故选C。【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记 while的词义和用法。35. 一 Jack, have you done the survey?Not yet. I am in New York now. I'll finish it I come back.A. as soon asB. wheneverC. before【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意： 一一杰克，你做过调查吗？一一还没有。我现在在纽约。我一
25、回来就把它做完。 A: as soon as 就；B: whenever不论何时；C： before 在 之前。根据前后句的意思，可知从句的动作发生以后，就做主句这个动作，要用连词as soonas,故选Ao【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法，根据语境，选择正确的连词。36. She is a teacher has much teaching experience.A. whoseB. whoC. whomD. which【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：她是一名有丰富的教学经验的教师。定语从句先行词是teacher,从句中缺少主语，故指代人用who做主语，故选B。【点评】考查定语从句
26、，注意关系代词who的用法。37. Do you know Grandma is going to visit us ?Next Saturday. She told me on the phone.A. whereB. whyC. whenD. whether【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一你知道奶奶什么时候来看望我们吗？一一下周六。她在电话告诉我们的。 where哪里；why为什么；when何时；whether是否.根据答语 next Saturday,可知问的是时间，用when提问，故选C。【点评】本题考查疑问词辨析。根据答语确定所使用的疑问词。38. Tourists can ch
27、oose to visit Kunming they like- spring, summer, autumn orwinter.A. whoeverB. whateverC. wheneverD. wherever【答案】C【解析】 【分析】句意： 一一游客们可以选择在他们喜欢的任何时候来昆明。一一春天、夏天、秋天或冬天。 A、无论谁，B、无论什么，C无论什么时候，D、无论在哪儿，根据 下文spring, summer, autumn or winter ,可知上文是说他们喜欢的任何时候，故答案为C。【点评】考查连词辨析，注意识记连词的词义，理解句意。39. My best friend a
28、nd I haven't seen each other she went to the USA 10 yearsago.A. whenB. ifC. althoughD. since【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：自从我的朋友十年前去了美国，我和我的朋友们就没有见过面。A.当时候；B.如果；C.尽管；D.自从。本句为时间状语从句，主句为现在完成时，从句 为一般过去时，因此使用since。故答案是D。【点评】考查连词辨析，注意 since连接的时间状语从句，主句为现在完成时，从句为一 般过去时。40. Jim, how do your parents like country musi
29、c?一my dad my mom like it. They both like country music.A. Either; orB. Not only; but alsoC. Neither; norD. Both; and【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：吉姆，你父母认为乡村音乐怎么样呢？一一不仅我父亲而且我母亲也很喜欢。他们两人都喜欢乡村音乐。either.or或者或者 ;not only.butalso.不仅而且 ；neithernor既不也不 ;bothand两者都，根据 Theyboth like country music.可知父母两人都喜欢乡村音乐，故选 B。【点评】考查连
30、词辨析，根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词。41. you sit in front of the computer all day while working, you'd better take exercise for at least an hour every day.A. Even ifB. Even thoughC. SinceD. As if【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：既然你整天坐在电脑前工作，你最好每天锻炼至少一小时。A.Even if即使，一般引导的是把握不大或假设的事情；B. Even though即使，引出的是事实；C. Since由于，表已知的事实或显见的原
31、因；D. As if好像，引导表语从句或引导方式状语从句；从文字的表层意思推断，根据 you sit in front of the computer all day while working 你 整天坐在电脑前工作，表示已知的事实，判断空格用 since,故选C。【点评】考查连词辨析。弄清所给短语意思，根据上下文的联系确定所使用的连词短语。42. My parents want me to be an engineer a scientist in the future, but Iwould like to be a singer.A. both; andB. not only; but
32、 alsoC. either; orD. neither; nor【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：我的父母希望我将来要么成为一名工程师，要么成为一名科学家，但我想成为一名歌手。A. both; and 和两者都；B. not only; but also不仅，而且； C. either; or 或者，或者； D. neither; nor 既不，也不。根据 but I would like to be a singer.我想要成为一名歌手，因此表示我的父母想要我要么成为一名工程师，要么成为一 名科学家。故答案选 Co【点评】考查连词。掌握 eithero或者或者643. There are m
33、any trees on side of the road. They were planted severalyears ago.A. anyB. bothC. eitherD. every【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：有许多树在马路两旁，它们是几年前种植的。on both sides=oneither side ,固定搭配，在两旁，故选C。【点评】考查代词辨析，注意 on both sides=on either side的用法。44. The teacher got angry what we had done in class yesterday.A. becauseB. becau
34、se ofC. asD. but【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意： 老师因为我们昨天在课堂上做的事情感到生气。A因为，引导原因状语从句，B因为，引导名词从句， C由于，引导原因状语从句， D但是，what we had done in class yesterday 是名词从句，故用 because of 弓 I导，故选 B。【点评】考查代词辨析，注意 because of的用法。45. Jim, how do your parents like country music?一 my dad my mom likes it. They both like country music.A. Eit
35、her, orB. Neither, norC. Not only, but alsoD. Both, and【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一蒂姆，你的父母觉得乡村音乐怎么样？一一不但爸爸喜欢，而且妈妈也不喜欢，他们都喜欢乡村音乐。根据后半句：他们都喜欢乡村音乐，eitheror或者 或者，表示两者之一；neither nor两者都不，既不，也不； Not only - but also不仅而且；both and两个都，主语是两个人。Not only but also句型要根据最近的主语确定谓语动词，本题中的likes是第三人称单数，故答案为 Q【点评】考查连词和主谓一致。注意识记Not
36、only - but als的型中谓语动词的用法。46. you start right now, you will be late for the meeting.A. UnlessB. IfC. SinceD. As【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：除非你现在就开始，否则你开会就要迟到了。A.除非.否则；B.如果；C.自从；D.因为。除非现在开始，否则开会会迟到，所以用unless,故选A。【点评】考查连词辨析，首先识记连词词义，然后根据句意确定。47. Many people read newspapers they can learn what's happening in th
37、e world.A. so thatB. ever sinceC. as soon asD. even though【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：许多人读报纸为了了解世界上正在发生的事情。so that为了，引导目的状语从句；ever since从 以来，引导时间状语从句；as soon as 就 ，引导时间状语从句；even though尽管。了解世界上正在发生的事情是读报纸的目的，应使用 so that引导目的状语从句，故选 Ao【点评】考查连词辨析，根据句意选择合适意义的连词。48. - I'm wondering she is willing to do it.-Don
38、9;t worry. I don't doubt she can do it well.A. if; thatB. that; ifC. if; ifD. that; that【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：一一我想知道她是否愿意做这件事。一一别担心。我很相信她能做好这件事。根据 wonder可知，宾语从句的连词是if,是否，doubt的否定形式引导的宾语从句连词是that,其后不缺少成分且语意完整，故选A。【点评】考查连词，注意宾语从句的用法。49. The little boy was excited say a word when he knew the result of th
39、e finalexam.A. too; toB. so; thatC. so; asD. such; that【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：当这个小男孩知道期末考试的结果时，他激动得说不出话来。A太而不能，不引导从句，B如此以至于，修饰形容词，引导结果状语从句，C和一样，不引导从句，D如此以至于，修饰名词，引导结果状语从句，excited是形容词，此处是结果状语从句，故选A。【点评】考查连词辨析，注意 so.that引导结果状语从句 的用法。50. 一 Which coat do you like better, the red one the blue one?-The blue one.A. butB. andC. or【答案】C【解析】 【分析】句意： 一一你更喜欢哪件外套，红色的还是蓝色的？一一蓝色的那个。A: but但是，表示转折；B: and又，和，表示顺接； C: or或者，表示选择。根据答语 The blue one.可知是从两种中选择一个，故选 C。【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的词义和用法，根据语境，选择正确的连词。