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1、Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?第一课时 Section A (1a-2d)一、 教学目标：1. 语言知识目标：1) 能掌握以下单词： post, office, post office, police, police station, hotel, restaurant, bank, hospital, street, pay, near, across, across from, front, in front of, behind, town, around能掌握以下句型：1. Is there a hospital near here?
2、Yes, there is. The pay phone is across from the library. The pay phone is between the post office and the library.2) 能了解以下语法： Where 引导的特殊疑问句及其答语。学会There is / are。Is/are there.的句型及用法。2. 情感态度价值观目标： 通过运用简单的问路和引路的交际用语，学会相互合作，培养乐于助人的精神。 通过运用问路和引路的交际用语，帮助各个层次的同学树立自信心，敢于用英语进行交际 .二、 教学重难点1. 教学重点： Where引导的特殊
3、疑问句。there be句型的肯定式、一般疑问句及其回答方式。方位介词的用法。2.教学难点：方位介词的用法。三、教学过程I . Lead-in:T: Hello, everyone, please think about prepositions for positionS: in, onT: Good, today we are going to learn other prepositions for position and several nouns. Please look at the following new words.post, office, post office, p
4、olice, police station, hotel, restaurant, bank, hospital, street, pay, near, across, across from, front, in front of, behind, town, around At first, ask a few students to try to read them, then the teacher corrects their pronunciations.n . Presentation:1. T: Hello, class, how to ay about a general q
5、uestion and negative ofthere be ”S: When it is a general question, be" should be put in the first word of a sentence.When it is negative, it should add not “ behind be”.T: T: Excellent, then please think about What a positive answer and a negative answer are?S: A positive answer is “Yes, there
6、is “o“r Ye,sthere are.” A negative answer is “No, there isn t “, or “No, there aren t. ”T: Good. Now please finish the following exercises:1) There (be) a lot of books on the desk.2) There (be) a bank and two (library) on the street.3) 有_ )( a post office near here?m . Listening:T: Now let s listen
7、to the tape, and circle the places you hear in 1a.(听力指导：做好听力题的两个关键：一是听前看图片或者文字材料； 二是听时抓住关键词。)Listen again: finish the following dialogues:IV. Listening:1. Work on 2a;T: Now, look at 2b, listen and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.The students check the answers.2. Check the answers:VU. Pa
8、ir work1. Ask the Ss to ask and answer questions about the places in 1a on page 43.皿.Role-play1. Ask Ss to look at the conversations in 2d. Then Ss read the conversations by themselves and try to find out difficulties and suspicious.2. T:1. across from 意为 “在对面”e.g. The bank is across from our school
9、.银行就在我们学校对面。【拓展】 across 作介词，意为“从一边到另一边；横过”。e.g. Can you swim across the river?你能游过这条河吗？2. in front of 意为“在前面”（在某范围之外）e.g. There is a car in front of the house.在房子前一辆小汽车。【辨析】in the front of "在前面”（在某范围之内）e.g. There is a table in the front of theclassroom.在教室的前面有一张桌子。3. next to 意为“紧靠着；紧挨着；贴近”e.g.
10、The little boy is next to his mother.小男孩紧挨着他的母亲。【辨析】 next to 与 near 的区别next to 比从空间讲near只表示“在附近”；lext to有“紧挨着”near 靠的更近。如： Peter sits next to Mike.彼特紧挨着迈克坐。Peter sits near Tom.彼特坐在汤姆附近。4. How can I help you? 需要我帮忙吗？表示向他人伸出援手，主动提出帮助的意思，此句还可说成：How can Ihelp you?或 How may I help you?类似的句子还有：May I help
11、you?Do you need any help?Is there anything I can help (you) with?What can I do for you?Homework: 1. Write down the new words in this class.2.用今天所的学介词 (near, next to, in front of, behind, betweenand)来写五个句子，描述一下你生活中常见的单位的位置。板书设计：Section A (1a-2d)Sentences：1. Is there a hospital near here?Yes, there is .2. The pay phone is across from the library.感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快