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1、8BU2 Travelling 知识点 miss sb想念 /miss doing sth错过e.g. S ince I自.从上次错过见你 ,我一直很想念你。 当第一人称 I, we 与 think 连用时 ,要否定在主句中 ,即 think 之前。e.g. I don t think it s a good chance to learn team spirit. through (1从物体的内部穿过(2 动作贯穿始终shine through the window, go through the tunnelacross (1表面穿 ,平面穿 (2 横穿march across the p
2、ark, swim across the river,over (1 很跨 ,跨越 (2 在 正上方a bridge over the river, a wooden house over the riverpast 路过 ,经过 walk past the shop=pass the shop haveunf doing sth 做某事开心It s fun to do sth做某.事有乐趣What fun it is to do sth! 做某事真有乐趣 !e.g. It s fun to go hiking in this mountain. at high speed以高速 ,急速 (a
3、t full speed 全速e.g. Please drive at a safe speed.The car is running at a speed of 80 miles per hour.such as诸如 (常可与 like 互换 ,后无标点for example 例如 (后有逗号 ,可加句子或词组e.g. I visited several cities _ New York, Chicago and Boston.I don t like making friends with the children, _, Mike. c an t/couldn t stop doing
4、禁不住sth做某事e.g. The girl couldn t stop/help smiling. It is the happiest time of her life.can t/couldn t wait to do迫不sth及待做某事。stop doing sth停止做某事 , stop to do sthkeep doing sth保持干某事keep sb from doing sth=prevent/stop sb (from doing sth阻止某人干某事 take photos with sb与某人合影take photos of sth拍 的照片 at the end o
5、f 在 末 (反义 :at/in the beginning of e.g. There will be an exam at the end of this month.区别以下词组 :Please go along the street to the end of it到. 末We won the game in the end.最后 ,终于He will be 18 by the end of next month. 到 末为止GrammarGrammar1. have/has been to去过某地 ,已回 (句中常有 ever, never, before, twice等表次数的词h
6、ave/has gone to去了某地 (未回或还在去的路上have/hase been in呆在某地 (句中常有 for , since , how long当句中有 here, there及 where 提问时 , 三个结构中的介词to, in 要省略 .Ex :-Where is Tom? He _ the post office._ you ever _ London before?My grandfather _ Beijing only once.1Lily is not here. She _ the library.My father _ Shanghai on busines
7、s for two day.-Where _ the twins _?The swimming pool.2.for/since 的特殊注意 :在带有 for 或 since 短语或 since 从句的句子中以及 How long 提问的句子中 , 谓语动词只用延续性动词 (可持续一段时间的动作 ,而不能用短暂性动词 (在瞬间发生完毕的动作常见的短暂性动词与延续性动词的转换? borrow/lend have(has kept? buy have(has had/owned? die have(has been dead? begin/start have(has been on? finis
8、h have(has been over? open have(has been open? close have(has been closed? catch a cold have(has had a cold? fall ill have(has been ill? fall asleep have(has been ill? become have(has been? leave have(has been away from? get married h ave(has been married? join have(has been a member of have(has bee
9、n in? move/come/go to have(has been in/at? arrive at/in/get to/reach have(has been in/atEx: 1. The dog died two days ago. The dog_two days.2. I bought the computer two weeks ago. I _ the computer_.3. Lucy arrived in Beijing two days ago. Lucy _ Beijing_.4. The meeting started twenty minutes ago. The
10、 meeting_.5. I borrowed the bag last week. I _ this bag_ last week.3. 用 “ It is / has been+时间 +since +一般过去时态 ”句型表 “自从 以来已多长时间了 ”。It is/has been three months/Three months has passed since he was operated on.Integrated skills-Task sail around sp/sail to sp 航v海 go sailing sailor n. 水手They decide to sai
11、l _ Japan by themselves after that they will sail_ the world. check sth for sb=check sb sth为某人核查某事check sth with sb与某人核实某事Let me check the answer _ you.I ll check what you said _ someone else. be on business在出差 / do business with sb与某人做生意 / none of one sbusiness与某人无关My father is _ business in Shanghai these days. His company is doingbusiness _ foreign countries. It s none _ your business. leave sp离开某地 / leave sp for sp离开某地去某地 /leave for sp 动身去某地/leave sth sp把某物忘在某地我父亲明天动身去上海出差。My father_ tomorrow. Sorry, I ve_ my homework at home. I ll bring it here tomorrow. A. forgotten B. left2