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1、- 6 -语法填空专题集训（ 6）1、阅读下面短文 , 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I amtaught by manyteachers in myschool. Every subject has a(differ)teacher, but I like my math teacher (well). Her name is Lakshmi, but weusually call her Ma am. She is our class teac her, too.Ma an(join)us last term. She is very kind and hermet
2、hod of teaching is so interesting andsimple we all can understand what is being taught.Most(important). Ma ' am teaches us with great patienee.wedo not understand a problem, she will spend extra time(explain) about it until we understand it. And we can go to her at any time during school hours f
3、orthe show. Even when(we) To me, Ma' amhelp. She also helps us with activities at school. When there is some kind of program, she will be there to help us to get ready we go on a picnic, she takes good care ofis not only g o o d teacher, but also our best friend. I love Ma' am and I wish her
4、 a happy life.2、阅读下面短文 , 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。At the last weekend of November, I drove to Fragrant Hills Park to see red leaves with my wife. Although the park announced it closed(it) yearlyRed Leaf Festival early on November 13, it was still very crowded. It(report)that it received more than
5、one million visitors during the Red Leaf Festival.We were told four ways to the top of the mountain,each oftook60 minutes to complete. We chose one way to get to the top.(see ) fromthe top, it looked very beautiful.colorful the mountain is! Some treeswere all red and some were coveredyellow. The yel
6、low leaves wereespecially golden and (enjoy ). Then we visited Liulita,Xishanqingxue,Duojin gting and so on. I think they were all(well) worth visiting thanmany other tourist attractions.On the way, we met an old couple who came from America. They said that theyhad travelled in China for several (mo
7、nth) and that China was very greatand beautiful. When I heard what they said,I felt (pride) as a Chinese.3、阅读下面短文 , 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I ' m not sure is more frightened,me or the female gorilla( 大猩猩)that sudde nly appears out of no where. I' m wa Iking on a path in the forest in theC
8、entral African Republic. Unexpectedly, I' m face -to-face with the gorilla, whobegins screaming at top of her lungs. That makes her baby scream, andthen a 400- pound male appears. He screams the ( loud) of all. The noiseshakes the trees as the male beats his chest and charges toward me. I quickl
9、y lower myself, ducking my head to avoid ( l o o k) directly into his eyes so hedoesn't feel (c h a l l e n g e ) .My name is Mireya Mayor. I ' m a (science) who studies animals suchas apes and monkeys. I was searching these three western lowlandgorillas I ' d been observing. No one had
10、seen them for hours, and my colleagues andI were worried.When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find (they) alive. True to a gorilla' s unaggressive nature, the huge animal (mean) me no real harm. He was just saying:“I ' m king of this forest,and here is your remin
11、der!" Once his message was delivered, he allowed me (stay) and watch.4、阅读下面短文 , 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求 , 在空格处填入适当的词。Sailing home, Henry, American businessman,found himself(carry)out to sea by a strong wind. he was just about to givehimself up, he was spotted by a ship so he landed in London by acc
12、ident.Hungry and alone, he walked on the streets of the city when he was(expect)called into a mansion, where two rich brothers, Oliver andRoderick, gave him a letter and told him not to open it until two oclock of theday. Not (know)it was a million pound bank note, Henry left the mansionand went int
13、o a cheap restaurant to stuff his stomach. Everybody was rude to him he was in rags and looked depressed . Then, to the surprise of everybody,he handed the owner a million pound bank note to pay for the meal. seeingthe note, all the people in the restaurant became polite and tried their(well)to plea
14、se Henry. Don't think it ' s the mostincredible tale in the world?5、There are four people in my family. They are my parents, my elder brotherand I. My mother is house wife, and she works the (hard)in my family. I (usual) help her with the housework on weekends. My fatheris a (teach). He has
15、many lovely (student).And he loves hisjob very much. My brother is an (act ). He has (work)for fiveyears and he lives in another flat (lonely) n ow. He often(invite) us to go to his hometo have dinner. I ama middle school student.I enjoy (play) tennis in my spare time. My family members have a close
16、 relationship. I have a happy family.6、阅读下面材料 , 在空白处填入适当的内容 （1 个单词 ） 或括号内单词的正确形式。I used to be a sports lover. All through high school, I played football,basketball, and soccer, and I was on the school track team. But from that day on, boxing was the sport that I liked (much), because it ' smore(
17、challe nge) a nd excit ing to me. I found that I enjoyed the thrillof the one-on-one (compete). I also liked the factit wasup to me whether I won or lost that I was the (determine) factor. Ithink I ' ve always been a competitor, and winning would give me(satisfy)and a good feeling about myself.
18、I wanted to win every time.I started training with the man who got me into the ring that first time. With him acting as my boxing coach, friend, mentor, and a father figure for me (look) up to, I learned thatboxing is a sweet science I could use my brain as well as my strength (train) by him for _ a
19、 gold medal-winningand size. I used my ability to focus under pressure. several years, I went from being a street fighter Olympic champion.7、阅读下面材料 , 在空白处填入适当的词 (1 个单词 )或用括号内单词 (不超过 3个单词 )的适当 形式填空。Paper is one of the (much) important inventions of all time. Theword paper comes from the word papyrusa
20、 kind of plant. The Egyptians first usedpapyrus around the year 3000 B.C. to create a kind of paper. In 105 A.D., a Chinese man (name) Cai Lun created a new type of paper using pieces of old cloth.For centuries, people all over the world used this Chinese method to make paper. Inearly 19th century,
21、Charles Fenerty, a Canadian man, invented a new methodof papermaking using wood. Today, most of the paper we use is made from wood.Paper money (invent) in early Song Dynasty in China. Thegovernment began using paper notes as money because there wasn' t enough copper( 铜 ) (make) coins.Today, it &
22、#39; s hard to imagine life without paper. We use it to communicate many different ways. Wealso use many important products aremade of paper. Take for example, toilet paper. Many believe that anAmerican, JosephGayetty, invented it in 1857. Walter Alcock, an Englishman, later had the idea of (put) th
23、e paper on rolls. Soon, toilet paper was (common)used in the Uni ted States and England. Imagine life today would be likewithout this important invention!答案1、答案： different ; best; joined; that ; importantly; When/If/Whenever ; explaining; for; us; A解析：略2、答案： its; was reported; which; Seen; How; with
24、; enjoyable; better; months; proud 解析：在 11 月份的最后一个周末“我”带着妻子去看了香山红叶 , 深秋的香山红叶别具一番风韵。1.its 考查代词 . 设空处修饰名词 Red Leaf Festival, 要用形容词性物主代词 its 。2. was reported 考査动词时态和语态及主谓一致。It is reported that.据报道。根据语境可知要用一般过去时。主语是 It, 故答案为 was reported.3. which 考查非限制性定语从句。 此处为“介词 +关系代词”引导非限制性定语从句, 先行词是 four ways 。故答案为
25、 which 。4.Seen考查非谓语动词。此处为非谓语动词作状语，句子的主语是it,与see之间是被动语态， 此处应该用过去分词 , 位于句首首字母大写。故答案为 Seen.5. How考查感叹句。句意：这山多么五彩斑斓啊！感叹句句式为 “ What( +a/an) + 形容词+名词+主语+谓语！ ”及“ How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”。分析句子结构可知应该用how。6. with 考查介词。 be covered with 为固定搭配 ， 意为“被 覆盖”。故答案为 with 。7. enjoyable 考查形容词 . 由 golden 和并列连词 and 可知此处要用形容词。 en
26、joyable 意为 “令人愉快的”。8. better 考査比较级。由句意“我认为它们比很多其他景点更值得参观。”可知， 此处要用well 的比较级 better 。故答案为 better 。9. months 考查名词单复数。由设空处前的 several 可知 ， 可数名词 month 应该用复数形式。 故正确答案为 months。10. proud 考査形容词。 feel 在此处是系动词 ， 后面应该接形容词 ， 故此处用 pride 的形容词 形式 proud 。3、答案： who; the; loudest; looking; challenged; scientist; for;
27、them; meant; to stay 解析：本文为记叙文作者讲述了自己和大猩猩的近距离接触。尽管大猩猩表现得很凶猛， 但它们并非是好斗的动物。1. who考查宾语从句。此处表示“我不确定谁更感到害怕”" is more frightened ”为宾语从句 ， 该从句缺少主语 ， 故填 who。2. the 考査冠词 . 句意 ： 出乎意料的是 ， 我正与那只大猩猩面对面 . 它开始声撕力竭地尖叫。 atthe top of one 's lungs意为“声嘶力竭地”。3.loudest 考査副词最高级。句意 ： 它尖叫的声音最大。根据句意及本句中的“ of all ”可知
28、 设空处填副词最高级 ， 故填 loudest 。4.looking 考査非谓语动词作宾语。 句意:我迅速弯下身 , 低下头以避免直视它的眼睛以便它不 会感到受到了挑战 . 动词 avoid 后须用动名词形式作宾语且 look 与主语 I 为逻辑上的主动关 系, 故填动名词 looking.5. challenged 考査非谓语动词作表语。主语 he 与 challenge（ 挑战 ） 为逻辑上的被动关系 , 故 填过去分词形式 challenged 。6. scientist 考查名词。 句意: 我是研究猿和猴子等动物的科学家。 设空处作表语 ,说明主语的 身份 ; 根据提示词 scienc
29、e 可知填 scientist.7.for 考査动词短语。句意 : 我正在搜寻这三只我一直在观察的西部低地大猩猩 ,search for 为动词短语 , 意为“搜寻”.8. them 考査代词 . 设空处指代从句中的 the gorillas, 以避免重复 , 故填 them.9. meant 考查时态。句意 : 大猩猩确实有不好斗的本性 , 那只巨大的动物并不是真的要伤害 我。根据上下文可知 , 本空用一般过去时 , 故填 meant .10. to stay 考査非谓语动词作宾补。句意 :一旦它的信息传递了 ,它就允许我待在那里观察 （它们）。allow后须加不定式作宾补；又因为宾语 me
30、与stay为逻辑上的主动关系,故填to stay.4、答案： an； carried； When； and； unexpectedly； knowing； because/as； On； best ； you 解析：略5、 答案：a; hardest; usually; teacher; students; actor; worked; alone; invites;playing解析：略6、答案： most; challenging; competition; that; determining; satisfaction; to look;where; Having been trained/ Trained; to解析：略7、答案： most; named; the; was invented; to make; in; that/which; putting; commonly; what解析：略