你要找的小托福考试阅读模拟题在这里.doc

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1、你要找的小托福考试阅读模拟题在这里!小托福的词汇量和语法难度和当于大学英语四级的水平,如果考生想要考个好成绩,定要多 多练习,下文分学的就是小托福考试阅读模拟题,一起阅读下吧在阅读部分,文章会涉及到人文学科、科学、社会科学等内容,学生要注意拿握文章主要内容, 抓住关键点,了解作者恿图并进行推理。同时,阅读部分的文章形式也十分多样,如电f邮件、 信件、新闻、学生写作、广告、日程衣等,学生需要在平时积累些关于习惯用语的农达。 小托福考试阅读模拟题:模拟题1:Outflow channels are probably relics of catastrophic flooding on Mars l

2、ong ago. They appear only in equatorial regions and generally do not form extensive interconnected nenvorks. Instead, they are probably the paths taken by huge volumes of water draining from the southern highlands into the northernplains. The onrushing water arising &om these flash floods likely

3、 also formed the odd teardrop-shaped “ islands " (resembling the miniature versions seen in the wet sand of our beaches at low tide) that havebeen found on the plains close to the ends of the outflow chaimels. Judging from the width and depth of the channels, the flow rates must have been tnily

4、 enormous-perhaps as much as a hundred times greater than the 105 tons per second carried by the great Amazon river. Flooding shaped the outflow channels approximately 3 billion years ago, about the same times as the northern volcanic plains formed. Question: According to paragraph 2. all of the fol

5、lowing are tnie of the outflow channels on Mars EXCEPT:A. They formed at around the same tune that volcanic activity was occurring on the northern plains.B. They are found only on certam parts of the Martian surface.C. They sometimes empty onto what appear to hate once been the wet sands of tidal be

6、aches.D. They are thought to have carried wat" northward from the equatorial regions. 答案:c解析:题干问的是原文关于“outflow channels”的描述。在真正考试中,把原文阅读完毕再去和 选项比较会花费较多时间。因此,比较合理的做题顺序是,先读选项,然后拿选项和原文信息去 比对。A选项说的是outflow channel的形成时间和火山活动在北部平原的发生时间是相同的。快速浏览 原文,只有在最后句提到了它们的形成时间,说人概在30亿年前,about引导的时间状语很重 要,补充说明了这一时间

7、和北部火山平原形成的时间相同。A正确。B选项说的是火山形成的地点,只在火星农面的特定区域。看原文,第二句,说的是它们只在赤 道区域出现。B也正确。C选项说的是它们有时候会流到曾经的湿沙地上。原文在捉到tidal beaches时,并没有提到这- 信息,因此,C选项是不符合原文的。D选项说的是河水从赤道(南)向北流动。和原文第三句话吻合:这些河流的走向是从南部高低到 北部平原。因此,本题的正确答案为C项。模拟题2:Other dimensions along which the two groups differ markedly are density and composition. The

8、densitiesof the terrestrial planets a-erage about 5 times the density of water, whereas the Jovian planets have densities that average only 1.5 tunes the density of water. One of the outer planets, Saturn, has a densityof only 0.7 that of pater, winch means that Saturn would float in water. Xariatio

9、ns in the composition ofthe planets are largely responsible for the density differences. The substances tliat make up both group ofplanets are divided into three groups-gases, rocks, and ices-based on their melting points. The terrestrialplanets are mostly rocks: dense rocky and metallic material, w

10、ith minor amounts of gases. The Jovian planets, on the other hand, contain a large percentage of the gases hydrogen and helium, with varying amounts of ices: mostly rater, ammonia, and methane ices.Question: Paragraph 4 mentions which of the following as a reason why terrestrial planets are dense?A.

11、 They are made up of tliree groups of substances.B. They are composed mainly of rocky and metallic materials.C. They contain more ice tlian Jovian planets.D. They contain relatively small amounts of water.答案:B解析:题干问的是类地行星密度较大的原因。那我们只需将做题重点锁定在原文描述“density” 的信息上即可。原文中含有density的句了,第句在说类地行星的密度和其他行星的密度比。

12、 第二句说的是土星密度。第三句说到行星结构的不同影响着密度的不同。后而进步阐释组成行 星的物质:气体,岩石以及冰。接着又提到类地行星主要由岩石组成。显然,这就是它密度人的 原因。综合比较,应该选B。小托福阅读注意要点:搞清楚文章的逻辑关系考生在阅读文章的时候,定要搞淸楚文章的逻辑关系,这里所说的逻辑关系其实在小托福的阅 读部分主要指的就是因果和转折这两种逻辑关系。般文章含有这两种逻辑关系的句了都是含有 岀题点或者重要信息的句子,所以考生们对于这些句子自然要仔细阅读。考生们在遇到however、but、unfommately这些衣示转折关系的单词的时候要特别注意,凡是含 有转折关系的句了,重点定是在转折以后的内容,而往往这句话也会包含考点。同学们在日后 的复习过程中能够时刻对转折关系的句f带有警惕感,注意其可能的出题点或者重要观点,从而 更主动的去应对之后的题目。.

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