名词的用法.doc

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1、【巩固练习】I. 单项选择。1. Mr. Black gave uson how to learn English well.A. an advice B. many advices C. some advice D. some advices2. You can get muchabout the World Expo on the Internet.A. map B. picture C. ticket D. information3. I saw manyeating grass on the hill.A. horse B. cow C. rabbit D. sheep4. I don

2、 ' t think looking after children is justA. womanB. woman'work.5. The hospital is a bit fA. forty minutes walkC. forty minutes ' walkss C. womenar from here. ItD.women's' s aboutB. forty minuteD. forty minutes' s walk' walk6. There are a lot ofplanting trees on the hill.A

3、. boyB. peopleC. girlD. student7. Your English is very good. Who taught you? Nobody. I taughtA. meB. himC. himselfD. myself8. Listen! Theare singing in the next room.A. twins babiesB. twin babiesC. twins' babyD. twin ' s baby9. We all think football is not only A. a boy 'sB. boy 'sga

4、me. Some girls like football, too.C. boys 'D. the boys '10. There are a lot of yellowon the tree when autumn comes.A. leafsB. leavesC. appleD. banana11. There are about one hundred teachers in our school. Two thirds of them areA. women teachersB. woman teachers C. women teacher D. woman teac

5、her12 They are thirsty. Will you please give them ? Certainly.A. some bottles of watersB. some bottles of waterC. some bottle of waterD. some bottle of waters13 Mike hurt one of his in the accident yesterday.A. toothB. feet C. handD. ear14 There is some on the plate.A. cakesB. meat C. potato D. pear

6、s15 The has two .A. boys; watches B. boy; watch C. boy; watches D. boys; watch II. 用括号中所给的词的适当形式填空。1. Please take some (medicine) and stay in bed for two days.2. The baby has already had four (tooth) when she was seven months old.3. Could you help me to clean the fallen (leaf) on the ground?4. We ne

7、ed a lot of (dictionary) in our class. Could you buy some for us?5. We had better take three (week) holidays after the hard work.6. Whose car is this? I think it must be your (father).7. I hear the yellow car is (Dave and Jane).Is it right?8. Our teacher is very angry with your brother because he ma

8、de many (mistake)in his homework.9. There is a lot of (salt) in my soup. It is too salty to drink.10. The Olympic Flame was carried to different (city) in China.【答案与解析】I. 单项选择。1.C。advice 是不可数名词, 表示一些建议只能用 C答案,表示一条建议( a piece of advice )。2. D。本题句意是“你能从因特网上得到大量有关世博会的信息”。information 是不可数名词,可以用 much 修饰,

9、指“大量信息”。3. D 。 many 后面必须接可数名词的复数,只有sheep 单复数相同,符合句意。4. D。本题考查名词所有格, women是 woman复数,不是以 -s 结尾的名词所有格一般加 - 's, women' s 指“妇女们的”。5. D 。本题是考查名词所有格和不可数名词的用法。加 -s 构成的名词复数形式的所有格是minutes '。 forty minutes ' walk 意思为“步行 40 分钟的路程”, walk 是不可数名词。6. B 。在短语 a lot of 的后面用可数名词的复数形式或者不可数名词。本句用 there ar

10、e 则表示后面是用可数名词的复数形式,只有 people 是复数,所以选择 B。7. D 。本题是考查反身代词的用法。动词 taught 和反身代词连用表示“自学”的意思,反 身代词和前面作主语的人称代词应该一致,所以选择D。8. B 。本题是考查名词作定语一般用单数的用法,名词 twin 修饰后面的名词作定语,在被 修饰的名词变为复数形式的时候, twin 仍用单数,所以本题选择 B。9. C。本题是考查名词所有格和冠词的用法,从句意“我们都认为足球不仅仅是男孩的运动 项目”推断“男孩”是泛指,应该用复数,但不加定冠词;名词复数的所有格在 s 后加 “'”,所以选 C。10. B。

11、在短语 a lot of 的后面用可数名词的复数形式或不可数名词,由 are 可知应该用 名词复数; leaf 的复数形式是 leaves ,所以选 B。11. A 。本题是考查名词作定语的用法。 man/woman 作定语的复合名词其复数形式是两个单 词都变化。所以 woman teacher 的复数形式是 women teachers 。12. B。表示“一些瓶水”的 bottle 是可数名词,加 -s , water 是不可数名词,没有复数形 式。13. B 。 one of 后面加复数名词,只有 feet 是复数名词。14. B 。由 there is 可知主语是单数名词或不可数名词,但是some后面只能接不可数名词或复数可数名词。15. C 。由 has 可知主语是单数,由 two 可知 watch 用复数形式。II. 用括号中所给的词的适当形式填空。1. medicine 2. teeth 3. leaves 4. dictionaries5. weeks '10. cities6. father 's7. Dave and Jane 's 8. mistakes 9. salt

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