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1、中考英语选词填空 32：致敬劳动者选词填空：（致敬劳动者） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思 完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。A day to remember those who have servedPart1：重点词汇never before 以前从未曾有过day and night 日日夜夜 ;夜以继日 ; 昼夜不断 ;夜以继日most precious 强调极少或太少 ; 珍奇的 ;珍稀的 ; 宝贵的 ;珍贵的 ;受珍爱的 ; 被珍惜的 ; precious 的最高级committed to 决心从事 ; 承诺;委身于right now 现在 ;此
2、时此刻riskhol dthemselfsecondneedbuildknockhel pbuildcheckOver the past three months man y peopl e have had a new underst anding of work. I 'm sure that never before have so many peopl e been at homeyearni ng so much if the y could go to work. M eanwhile, many others have worked da y and ni ght, ev
3、er y minute and 1 to save the most precious t hing, li feToda y is the fi rst of May, Internat ional Workers ' Day, a day established in t ribut e to those committ ed to defending worker' rights,and t oda y I want to sa y t hank you to all the workers in the worl d.Such workers can be 2 , co
4、uriers, communit y or medi cal workers, but ri ght now the y have been racers, fi ght ers, and heroes putting 3in the harm 's way.The 30,000 const ruction workers who 4two hospit als in Wuhanwhen the novel coronavi rus epidemic broke out bought ti me for the those in5 .The ten milli on m edical
5、workers all over the count ry raced against death, 6 their lives t o save those of ot hers.The countl ess com munit y workers fought at our side. For our health the y walked, 7 over and over, ti me aft er time.The couriers and volunteers on the streets were often unsung heroes, doing t hei r best 8
6、where t hey were needed.Because of them, two hospit als 9 2,500 pati ents were built in Wuhan in j ust t wo weeks.Because of them, 7,148 communities in which 10 million people livedwere thoroughl y 10 in three da ys.Part2：重点词汇? Because of 因为，由于 because of 是复合介词，其后可接名词、代词、动名词或由what 引导的从句。 because of一
7、般引导状语，不引导表语；但当主语是代词时，because of 短语在句中可用作表语。? less than 毫不 ; 完全不 ; 一点都不? have been 来过? once again 又一次 ; 再次? they have 他们有 ; 他们刚点了吃的 ; 他们在家吃早餐? racial prejudice 种族偏见? under control 得到控制 ; 被控制住 ; 得到控制nocel ebrat earoundcont rolwhet hermixgoodopportunit yheroshareBecause of them, the number of COV ID -1
8、9 cases in China was held to l ess than 85,000, so the virus in China was bas icall y brought under1 in l ess t han t hree mont hs.Because of all of these heroes, a spring that seems to have been del ayed is finall y here.International Workers ' Da y is an ideal opport unit y to once agai n than
9、k these 2 for what t hey have done for us.And when we are doing that we must fi rml y rej ect any attem pt by an yone an ywhere to politi cize thi s vi rus, using it as an 3 to furt her their aims of dividing peopl e of the worl d using the wedge ofraci al prej udice.Shouldn 't we all have the s
10、ame goal, wishing to get our lives back ontrack as the pandemic is brought under cont rol? Aft er all, we have only one planet , one that we 're destined to 4 together.5 our future world is wracked with conflicts and discriminations or is dominat ed by love and respect all depends on what each o
11、f us is doing now. It 's vital to be inclusive and to tolerate differences. Becaus e onl y by doi ng that, can we turn prej udice int o underst andi ng. Onl y b y doi ng that , can we turn sel fishness into caring.And onl y by doing that, can we have a pros perous com munit y of shared future.Wh
12、en I was a sixt h grader our t eacher asked us to learn singi ng Michael Jackson 'sW e Are The World and Heal T he Worl d. I kept6up the l yrics , singing:“We are the world. We are the children. We ar e the ones w ho make abright er day, so l et's start gi ving. ” (We Are The Worl d)“ There
13、are peopl e dying. If you care enough for the li ving. Make it abett er pl ace for you and f or me. ” (Heal The Worl d)My excuse to that was I was bad at m usic. But now, with COVID -19 I 've found a 7 one t hat t hey are ind eed t alking about the sam e thing. Onl y by being t ogether as a worl
14、 d, can we heal the worl d. We should stand in soli dari ty and work t ogether, not resort to accusi ng and blami ng ot hers.One world, one fight. I salut e all t he workers in t his war with8 smoke. I salut e ever y worker in ever y fi eld. As workers, you embod y love and respect. You are the ordi
15、nar y peopl e9 us, yet you are t he extraordinar y heroes.Toda y, Ma y the fi rst, Int ernational Workers ' Day, i s ours t o10 because onl y by working together, can we make this worl d a better pl ace.答案：Part1:1 、 second2 、 buil ders3 、 themselves4 、 built5 、 need6 、 ri sking7 、 knocked8 、 to
16、hel p9 、 hol ding10 、 checkedPart2: 1、control2、heroes3、opportunity4、share5、Whether6、mixing7、better8、no9、around10、celebrate中英对译：A day to remember those who have served致敬劳动者Part1：Over the past three months man y peopl e have had a new underst anding of work. I ' m sure that never before have so ma
17、ny peopl e been at homeyearni ng so much if the y could go to work. M eanwhile, many others have worked da y and ni ght, ever y mi nute and s econd to save the most precious thi ng, li fe在过去的三个月里，很多人对劳动有了新的理解。我敢肯定，从来 没有这么多人困在家里如此渴望去工作。同时，又有许多人夜以继 日，分秒必争地工作，来挽救最宝贵的生命。Toda y is the fi rst of May, Inte
18、rnat ional Workers ' Day, a day established in t ribut e to those committ ed to defending worker ' rights, and t oday I want to sa y t hank you to all the workers in the worl d. 今天是 5月 1日，国际劳动节，这一天是为了纪念那些致力于捍 卫劳动者权利的人而设立的，今天我要向世界上每一位劳动者说一 句谢谢你们。Such workers can be builders , couriers , comm
19、unit y or medi cal workers, but ri ght now the y have been racers, fi ght ers, and heroes putting t hem selves in the harm 's way.各行各业的劳动者里有建筑工人、快递员、社区工作者或者医务人 员，当下他们更是在危险中逆行的奔跑者、战士和英雄。The 30,000 construction workers who built two hospit als in Wuhan when the novel coronavi rus epidemic broke ou
20、t bought ti me for the those in need.新冠病毒疫情爆发时， 3 万名建筑工人在武汉迅速建了两家医院， 为病人能够及时得到治疗争分夺秒。The ten milli on m edical workers all over the count ry raced against death, riski ng thei r lives t o save those of ot hers. 全国近千万名医务工作者与死亡赛跑，为拯救生命将自己的生死置 之度外。The countl ess com munit y workers fought at our side.
21、For our health the y walked, knocked over and over, time aft er time.无数的社区工作者也在战斗。为了我们的健康，他们挨家挨户，不 停奔走。The couriers and volunteers on the streets were often unsung heroes, doing t hei r best to help where t hey were needed. 物资运输者和志愿者们是无名英雄，哪里有需要，他们便出现在哪 里。Because of them, two hospit als hol ding 2,5
22、00 patients were built in Wuhan i n just two weeks.靠着这些英雄的努力，武汉在短短两周内建成了两所医院，能够容 纳 2500 名病人。Because of them, 7,148 communities in which 10 million people livedwere thoroughl y checked in t hree da ys. 靠着劳动者的努力，他们在三天时间里就完成了对 7148 个有 1000 万人口居住的社区的彻底排查。Part2：Because of them, the number of COV ID -19 c
23、ases in China was held to l ess than 85,000, so the virus in China was bas icall y brought undercont rol i n l ess than three m onths.因为他们，国内新冠病毒肺炎的感染人数被控制在 8.5 万以下，在 不到 3 个月的时间内，中国的疫情就基本得到了控制。Because of all of these heroes, a spring that seems to have been del ayed is finall y here.因为这些英雄，这个春天虽然被推迟
24、，但是终于来了。InternationalWorkers ' Da y is an ideal opport unit y to once agai nthank these heroes for what the y have done for us. 这个国际劳动节，让我们再次感谢这些英雄为我们所做的一切。And when we are doing that we must fi rml y rej ect any attem pt by an yone an ywhere to politi cize this vi rus, using it as an opport unit
25、 y to further thei r aim s of dividing people of the world using the wedgeof raci al prej udi ce. 感谢他们的同时，我们也必须坚决拒绝任何人将病毒政治化的企图， 防止任何人在疫情下，利用种族偏见来推进他们分裂世界人民的目 标。Shouldn 't we all have the same goal, wishing to get our lives back ontrack as the pandemic is brought under cont rol? Aft er all, we h
26、ave onl y one planet , one that we're destined to share together. Wheth er our fut ure world is wracked wit h confl icts and dis criminat ions or is dominated b y love and respect all depends on what each of us is doing now. It 'sv it al to be inclusi ve and to tolerat e di fferences. Becaus
27、e onl y by doing that, can we turn prejudice int o underst anding. Onl y by doi ng that, can we t urn selfis hness into caring. 难道我们不是应该都有着共同的目标吗？希望疫情得到控制，希望 我们的生活回到正轨。毕竟，我们只有一个地球，我们注定要共同 生存的地方。我们所生活的世界是充满冲突和歧视，还是被爱和相 互尊重所主导，取决于我们每个人的行动。互相包容和求同存异至 关重要，因为只有这样做，我们才能使偏见变成理解，自私变成关 心。And onl y by doing t
28、hat, can we have a pros perous com munit y of shared future.也只有这样，我们才能实现人类命运共同体的美好愿景。When I was a sixt h grader our t eacher asked us to learn singi ng Michael Jackson 'sWe Ar e The World and Heal The Wor ld . I kept mixing up the l yri cs, singi ng:在我 六年级的时候，老师让我们学习迈克尔·杰克 逊的歌曲，天 下一家和拯救世界。我
29、一直把两首歌的歌词搞混，唱着： “ We are the world. We are t he children. We are the ones who make abri ght er da y, so l et ' s start gi ving. ” (We Are The World) “天下一家。我们都是世界的孩子。是我们创造光辉灿烂的明天， 让我们开始付出吧。”“ There are peopl e dyi ng. If you care enough for the living. Make i t abett er place for you and for m e.
30、 ” (Heal The World)“时 常有 生命消逝。倘若你真心关怀生命。为我们创造一个 更美好 的地方。”My excuse to that was I was bad at m usic. But now, with COVID -19 I 'vef ound a bett er one that the y are i ndeed talki ng about the same thing. Onl y by bei ng t ogether as a worl d, can we heal the worl d. We should stand in soli dari
31、ty and work t ogether, not resort to accusi ng and blami ng ot hers.我之 前常把唱混的借口说成是自己不擅长音乐，但是现在，因为新 冠 病 毒 肺 炎 ，我 困 惑 有 了 完 美 的 解 释 ：这 两 首 歌 其 实 有 着 一 样 的 主 题。只 有天下一家，心 系一方，我们才能治愈这个世界。我 们应该 团结一致，共同努力，而不是互相指责。One worl d, one fi ght. I salut e all the workers in this war wit h no smoke. I s alut e every
32、 worker in ever y fi eld. As workers, you embod y love and res pect. You are the ordinar y peopl e around us, yet you are the extraordi nar y heroes.同 一 个 世 界 ，同 一 场 战 斗 。在 这 场 没 有 硝 烟 的 战 争 中 ，我 向 所 有 的 劳 动 者 致 敬 。作 为 劳 动 者 ，你 们 体 现 了 爱 和 尊 重 ，你 们 是 我 们 身 边 的普通人，但你们是非凡的英雄。Toda y, Ma y the fi rst, InternationalWorkers ' Day, is ours to cel ebrat ebecause onl y by working together, can we make this worl d a bett er place.今天，五月一日，国际劳动节，是 值得我们庆祝的日子，因 为只有 通过每个劳动者的努力，这个世界才能变得更加美好。7