《2018年大学学士学位英语统考试题及答案4.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2018年大学学士学位英语统考试题及答案4.docx（13页珍藏版）》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、2018年大学学士学位英语试题及答案Paper One 试卷一(90 minutes) Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)Directions: There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed b y 4 choices marked A, B. C and D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single li
2、ne tlnougli the center.1. Jenny: Shall I go and tell Mr Fairbanks about our proposal? Jackie:A. Yes, you go B. Yes, go C. Yes, let's D. Yes, please2. Mori: It's a pleasure to meet you here. Kaco:.A. Pleased to meet you, tooB. Thank you so muchC. I didn't expect to see you hereD. Ybu'
3、re too hospitable3. Williams: Excuse me. Tm looking for a present fbr my son. I have no idea wh at to get liim, Can you help me? Sales girl:.A. Of course I canB. No, I can't actuallyC. You must buy him a T-shirtD. Yes, I think a T-sliiit would be a good idea4. Tim: I hear you've been to the
4、book fair. How was it? Susan:.A. Absolutely marvelousB. Very much indeedC. Not necessarilyD. Quite disappointed5. Ed: How do you get along with your new music teacher? Maggie: Ms. Davis? , but I like her a lot.A. She's humorousB. She's nice to meC. She's a bit strangeD. She's good at
5、 dancing6. David: Charles, could you drive me to the railway station? Charles:A. No, thanks.B. Til be there on time.C. Sure, why not?D. Never mind.7. Max: My son has been admitted by Beijing University. Walt: Congiatulations! He is such a smart boy. Max:.A. Yes, he isB. You are rightC. Thank you vei
6、y muchD. Don't mention it8. Student: Do you mind our peiionning rock 'n' roll in tlie hall? Teacher:A. No, you'd better notB. Of course, it's allowed hereC. Oh, I'd rather you didn't actuallyD. rd prefer to listen to rock D' roll9. Clerk: Excuse me, tliis a non-smokii
7、ig place. Customer:A. Oh, Trn sonyB. How can you say that?C. That's all right. D. That's impossible.10. Waiter: How would you like your coffee? Customer:.A. It's well doneB. ery nice, thanksC. With sugar, pleaseD. Only one cup11. ngiiiia: What about going to do some shopping this afterno
8、on? Rena:A. Go ahead, please. B. Good idea! C. Me, too. D. Help yoursel12. Carlos: Thank you very much. Miss James. That helped me a lot. Miss Jame , Carlos.A. Don't thank me B. Don't mention itC. Tm fineD. I'm sorry13. Susan: I'm womed. My son doesn't like to talk witli me. Trac
9、y: _ We were all like that at his age.A. Take it easy B. Change his niiiid C. Don't quarrel with him D. Doift refiise him 14. Nicolas: I'd like to donate money to help poor childien at school. To whom shall I give my share? Li Ming:ril ask about that and let y on know.A. Very well. B. Who kn
10、ows? C. Thank you all the same. D. It all d epends.15. Kelvin: We're almost finished with the project now. Teresa: Actually, I prefer to keep going.A. Let's hiuyy up B. We've too tired nowC. Wellbe on time D. Let's stop for a breakPart II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions:
11、There are 4 passages in this part. Each of the passages is followed by 5 questions or imfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET wit h a single line througli the center.Passage OneJack Billabong is a
12、stockman. One Friday afternoon he was riding along the track towards the Henderson fann. He was looking for a prize bull which had escaped from the Bonogee paddock. He reached the hills and saw at once that he could not go fxirth er.There had been a fire in the forest which had gone out. But the air
13、 was still ftill o f smoke and fallen trees had blocked the ti ack. Jack was just going to him back when he saw something moving in the smoke. He waited. It was a gill on a horse, and she w as riding towaids him. "There's a badly burnt man on the farm,“ the girl shouted. "He saved my l
14、ife. Please help me to save him.”The girl was Cathy Henderson. She had been on horseback fbr two hours. She ha d tojiunp over fallen trees that were still burning. Her pony had fallen with her twice. She was thirsty and almost dead from want of sleep. But she rode back to the fann wit h Jack immedia
15、tely.Joe Brook was unconscious when they reached him. They lifted him onto Jack's horse. The ride back to Bonogee was temble. Cathy was so tiled that Jack had to tie h er to her pony. The pony was tired too. but its courage was astonishing. It followed Ja ck light to Bonogee Hospital. Nobody saw
16、 them anive because it was night."I've never seen a horse like that pony,“ Jack said. Cathy praised Jack Billabong, but she refiised to say anything about the pony. "Joe will write about her in his story,“ she said.But she did say one thing: "If flame hadn't returned to the fa
17、nn that afternoon, Jo e and I would have died.”16. Jack Billabong did not turn back because.A. he hadn't fornid the bull yetB. he smelt a heavy smoke in the forestC. he knew there was a burnt man thereD. he saw sometliiiig moving towards him17. Wliy was the ride back to Bonogee temble?A. Because
18、 Joe was tiled out.B. Because the ride started late at night.C. Because they didn't have enough coinage.D. Because both Cathy and her pony were exhausted.18. Cathy refused to talk to reporters about the pony when she was in Bonogee Hospital because.A. she didn't know what to sayB. Jack asked
19、 her not to talk to themC. she was too weak to say anythingD. Joe would write about it in his writing19. What does the word “flame” in the last paragraph refer to?A. Jack. B. The pony. C. Jack's horse. D. The fire.20. Wliich of the following is the best title of the story?A. Rescue of Joe Brook.
20、B. Coinage of Jack Billabong.C. Love of a Young Girl.D. Heroism of a Lovely Pony.Passage TwoThe faces of elderly, happily-manied people sometimes resemble each other. Dr. Aiken studied a munber of couples who had been mairied for at least hventy-five year s. Each couple provided four photogiaphs-one
21、 photo of each partner at the time of th eir maniage and another photo of each partner twenty-five or more years later. All bac kground was cut fiom the photos to remove any chies. The photos were then displaye d in gi oups: a random giouping of the persons at the time of their mamage and anothe r r
22、andom grouping of the same persons who took photogi aphs later. Some testees wer e asked to pick out the partners. They failed totally with the first gioup. Their judgeme nts were no better than chance. But with the photos taken hventy-five or more years af ter the maiTiage. the testees were quite s
23、uccessftil with the most happily-manied coup les.Dr. Aiken believes there are several reasons why couples grow alike. One reason has something to do with imitation. One person tends to copy or do the same as some one else without knowing it. He says human begins to imitate the expressions of the fa
24、ces of their loved ones. u Another possible reason J he says, “is the common experienc e of the couples." There is a tendency for people who have the same life experience to change their faces in similar ways. For example, if a couple have suffered from a lot of sad experiences, their faces are
25、 likely to change in a similar way.21. Dr. Aiken cut the background from the photos fbr the piupose ofA. imitating the coupleslifeB. grouping the couples againC. leaving no trace fbr the testeesD. giving the testees more chances22. Tlie underlined sentence uTlieir judgements were no better than chan
26、ce“ iinpl ies that the testees.A. did a good job in making theii, choices.B. had difficulty in picking out the partnersC. had no chance to make the right judgementsD. did better with the first gioup than with the second23. The underlined word “imitate” (in Para. 2) has a similai, meaning toA. copy B
27、. change C. know D. suffer24. From the passage we can diaw the conclusion that.A. couples who look alike can live longerB. most partners have been proved to grow alikeC. the influence between partners can be quite strongD. happily-mamed couples are often richer than others25. The main piupose of the
28、 passage is to.A. explain why couples glow alikeB. tell how couples like each otherC. discuss the fiuiction of mamageD. describe the life of happily married couplesPassage ThieeThe three biggest lies in America are: (1) “The check is in the mail”, (2) "Of coiir se ril respect you in the morning
29、”, and (3) “It was a computer error.”Of these tlii ee little white lies, the worst is the third. Ifs the only one that can nev er be tine. Today, if a bank statement cheats you out of $ 900 that way, you know wha t the clerk is sure to say,“ It was a computer error." Nonsense. The computer is r
30、eporti ng nothing more than what the clerk typed into it.The most amioying case of all is when the computerized cashier in the grocery st ore shows that an item costs more than it actually does. If the innocent buyer points o ut the mistake, the checker, bagger, and manager all come together and off
31、er the famil iar explanation: “It was a compute error.”It wasn't, of course that computerized cashier is really nothing more than an elect ric event. The eye reads the Universal Product Code-chat bar of black and white line s ina comer of the package-and then checks the code against a price list
32、 stored in m emory. If the price list is right, you'll be charged accurately.Grocery stores update the price list each daythat is, somebody sits at a keyboar d and types in the prices. If the price they type in is too high, there are only two expla nations: carelessness or dishonesty. But someho
33、w “a computer erroi” is supposed to e xcuse everytliing.One reason we let people hide beliind a computer is the common misperception t hat huge, modem computers are electric brain with “artificial intelligence. At some p oint there miglit be a machine with intelligence but none exists today. The sma
34、rtest co mputer on Earth riglit now is no more intelligent than your average pen. At this point i n the development of computers, the only thing any machine can do is what a human has iiistnicted it to do.26. Of the three lies, the one about computer is the worst because the computer it self.A. says
35、 nonsenseB. cheats customersC. caimot make the enorD. does not admit its eiTor27. According to the author, a computerized cashier is really just.A. a machine to coimt moneyB. a machine to receive moneyC. an instnunent to print codesD. an iiistniment to read codes28. Grocery store price lists are upd
36、ated by.A. a computer B. a keyboaid C. an employee D. an electr ic brain29. The last paragraph of the passage implies that computers.A. are veiy cleverB. never make mistakesC. have a good memoryD. are controlled by men30. Which of the following describes the main idea of the passage?A. Computers are
37、 stupid and inefficient.B. Computer eiTors are due to its dishonesty.C. Computers help stores update the price list.D. Computer errors are actually human errors.Passage FourI came across an old coimtiy guidebook the other day. It listed all the tradesmen in eac h village, and it was impressive to se
38、e the past variety of sendees which were availabl e on one's own doorstep in the late Victorian coxmtryside.Nowadays a tiaveler in niral England miglit conclude that the only village tradesmen still floiuishing were either selling frozen food to the illagers or selling antiques to vi sitors. Nev
39、ertheless, tliis would really be a false impression. On the suiiace, there has been a decline of village commerce, but its power is still remarkable.Our local grocer's shop, for example, is actually expanding in spite of the competition from supeiinarkets in the nearest town. Women sensibly pref
40、er to go there and excha nge the local news while doing their shopping, instead of queuing up at a supennaiket And the grocer knows well that personal service has a considerable cash value. His prices may be a bit higher than those ill the town, but he will deliver anything at any ti me.His assistan
41、ts think notliiiig of bicycling down the village street in their lunch hour to take a piece of cheese to an old retired woman who sent her order by word of mouth with a friend who happened to be passing. The richer customers telephone their shopp ing lists and the goods are on their doorsteps within
42、 an hour. They have only to hint at a fancy fbr some commodity outside the usual stock and the grocer, a red faced-figiu' e, instantly obtains it fbr them.31. Nowadays the commercial services in the village are.A. still veiy active B. quickly declining C. unable to flouiish D. pe rsonal to visit
43、ors32. The local grocer's shop is expanding because.A. the competition there is weakB. it is a place fbr women to chatC. it provides good personal serviceD. the goods there are more valuable33. Wliich of the following is true about the supeiinarkets?A. Prices there are much liigherB. Customers o
44、ften have to queue up.C. Customers can order by telephone.D. Their personal services are satisfactoiy34. How do the village grocet's assistants feel about giving extra seivice?A. They don't think it a tionble.B. They don't think it worthwhile.C. They don't consider it a good deal.D.
45、They don't consider it a pleasant experience.35. One special featiu e of the village shop is that.A. there is a very wide range of goods availableB. customers can order goods by word of mouthC. customer have to order goods one hour earlierD. there is a list of goods to be delivered to doorstepsP
46、art III Abcabulary and Stnictiire (20 points)Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are 4 choices maiked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence, m ark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line tluougli the center.36. Durin
47、g the heavy stonn last week, we had to take under a flyover.A. shadeB. shelterC. shadowD. shield37. The tliiee men were assigned jobs according to theii,abilities.A. respectfillB. respectableC. respectiveD. respecting38. Scientists have discovered that many animals seem to be higlily to vanous signa
48、ls associated with earthquakes.A. sensibleB. sensualC. sentimentalD. sensitive39. The lost car of the Johnsons' was found in the woods of the expressway-A. vanishedB. scatteredC. rejectedD.abandoned40. Our guests will be guided to safety fire.A. as a result ofB. in case ofC. in the sense ofD for
49、 the sake of41. If you want to ring her, yoifll have to her number in the telephone book.A. look atB. look toC. look tluougliD. look up42. Under the financial crisis, more social problems in the world are certain toA. raiseB. aiiseC. be raisedD. be arisen43. After his retirement, he lives partly on his and partly on the interest onhis post office savings accoiuit.A. wagesB. salaryC. eaniingsD. pension44. During the, the au