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1、（人教版）必修1一轮复习基础过关精炼（附答案）Unit 1一、单词拼写1. If the weather' s good, we' II eat（在户夕卜）.2. I will do everything in my（能力）to help you.3. His arriving an hour late（使心烦）all the guests.4. The room has been empty for a long time and all the furniture is（积满灰尘的）.5. He still kept（冷静的）in face of danger.6. I a
2、m（感激的）to you for your timely help.7. Like most（青少年）,I am crazy about football and rock music.8. Peter may（不I同意）with this, but I don, t care.9. He（打包行李）up what he might need during his journey and left home.10. Father sometimes goes to the gym with us although he（不喜欢）going there. 二、单句语法填空1. As far as
3、 I, m（concern）, I can" t agree with what you said.2. I wanted to have a word with her; but she（ignore） me and went away.3. I have to believe that encouragement is so（power） that it can change a person.4. It was the second time that he（visit） the farm.5. While （walk） his dog In the park yesterda
4、y afternoon, Bob heard someone shouting for help in the distance.6. Don* t judge anything about the idea until you have understood it（entire）.7. He has left his book here purpose so that you can read it.8. He was asked to set the facts just as he remembered them.9. . I would be grateful you if you g
5、ive me some advice on how to make friends.10. Charlie and his mother often （agree） with each other. They have different opinions on most things.11. The old man went through many difficulties and suffered a lot them.12. I am glad to hear that you have recovered your heart attack.13. I am not fond of
6、pop music, because I often have trouble（understand） the words.14. Are you getting along nicely your classmates?15. The little boy is tired listening to the same story.三、一句多译1 .我早早地出了门，以便成为第一个到达那里的人。®l left early.（Dl left early2 .在这个小岛上，Mary被奶奶抚养长大。on the small island.on the small island.（强调句）Un
7、it 2一、单词拼写1. My wife is a（n）（本地的）New Yorker; but I' m from Japan.2. A good decision is （以为基础）on one' s knowledge and experience.3. The police asked him to show his（身份）card before he entered the room.4. Both English and French are（官方的）languages in Canada.5. At the age of 29, Dave was living i
8、n a small（公寓）near Boston and wondering what to do about his future.6. Having studied Chinese for two years, now she can speak Chinese （流利地）.7. Would you be kind enough to explain the meaning of this（词语）to me?8. The man spoke on the phone and I couldn' t（辨认出）his voice.9. Go（笔直地）down the road unti
9、l you come to the English language school.10. The hotel is not far from here. Just turn right at the end of the（街区）. 二、单句语法填空1. I am very busy present, and I can* t join in your game.2. His story （base） on his own experience when he was studying in Harvard University.3. Animals such cats, dogs and h
10、orses are man* s friends.4. John and James are brothers; the former is a doctor, and the（late） is an engineer.5. Your spare time should be made full use of（make） up your missed lessons.6. He said that he used to make voyages Africa at that time because of his business.7. （actual）, he is an honest an
11、d reliable person, whom you can depend on.8. Since he came to power, he has paid several （office） visits to some foreign countries.9. Many questions came at the meeting, but he answered none.10. We must speak English（frequent） in order to improve spoken English.三、完成句子1 .你最好充分利用这次机会提高你的英语° make
12、full use of2 .因为糟糕的空气，我们不得不整天待在室内。all day long.Unit 3一、单词拼写1. You were always so（固执的）when you were a boy - you always wanted to do everything your way.2. She argued with a cab driver a代er refusing to pay her（费用）.3. The young man usually（骑自彳亍车）home after work if it doesn' t rain.4. I（弯身）down and
13、picked up the pen lying on the road.5. Our parents wished us a safe（旅彳亍）as we drove away.6. John is very(可信赖的)一if he says he , II do something, he * II do it.7. The(风景)from the top of the tower was wonderful.8. The("焰)were growing higher and higher.9. The weather(预报)says the storm will hit the
14、area at midnight.10. The restaurant is open from 5 pm to(午夜)every day.二、单句语法填空1. Alice trusts you, and only you can persuade her(give) up the foolish idea.2. One(advantage) of living in the town is the lack of safe places for the children to Play.3. Mr Lee moved to New Jersey in his early twenties a
15、nd he (live) in the United States ever since.4. The performance(final) started half an hour late.5. My mother insisted that I (go) to bed before 10 o* clock at night.6. After we lost the game, John said that he didn' t really care it.7. My mother prefers(go) to work rather than(stay) at home.8.
16、This science book is difficult (understand) for a middle school student.9. It was your bad attitude your work that made your parents upset.10. They are the graduates who graduated Wuhan University and now are playing an important part in our factory.11. The little girl insisted on(play) with her bro
17、ther.12. I dream playing a leading part in a film.13. After graduation, she couldn' t wait(return) to her hometown.14. The manager thought he was a(rely) person and told him all about the new plan.15. The flower is pleasant(smell).三、完成句子1 .天气太热，以至于大家都没法集中精力工作。(一句多译)(1)nobody could focus their at
18、tention on work.2 2) nobody could focus their attention on work.3 .他看起来很可靠，因此，我迫不及待地想和他交朋友。can hardly wait to do He seems to be very reliable,.Unit 4一、单词拼写1. Leaving home was a major(事件)in his life.2. W川 the clothing give protection against (极度的)cold?3. The balloon suddenly(爆裂)when I was blowing it
19、up.4. Jack had to drop out of the race because his foot was seriously(受伤)halfway.5. The earthquake was so big that most of the houses in the village were completely(破坏).6. In order to catch the bear; some villagers set a(陷阱)and covered it with some leaves.7. After learning that the boys had been los
20、t for almost 20 hours, the police sent out a(营救)team to look for them.8. After the woman heard her husband was killed in the car accident, she went into(休克).9. The children* s shouts(使惊恐)the birds and they flew away.10. As we all know, a good(id者)has a nose for news.二、单句语法填空1. He(trap) in the traffi
21、c jam and felt helpless.2. It was a story, and we all got.(shock)3. (bury) himself in the newspaper; he didn' t notice what was happening.4. Years of fighting have left the city in(ruin); it would take a lot of money to rebuild it.5. The boy walked in as if he(buy) the whole school.6. The firefi
22、ghters came here right away(rescue) those trapped in the burning building.7. I must warn you that my patience is almost an end.8. A number of teachers present today, the number of whom 300.(be)9. He is ill. You should call in a doctor right.10. It* s(use) trying to talk to her because she never list
23、ens.11. When food goes bad, it becomes(smell).12. Two players are out of the team because of(injure).13. This coat is(dirt), so T II take it to the cleaner* s.14. They were(extreme) sad at the thought of their missing dog.15. When she heard about the news that her father had died, she burst out(cry)
24、.16. I(watch) TV when the electricity was cut off.17. (judge) from his accent, he is from Shanghai.18. . He his thanks to us last Friday, with a thankful on his face.(express)三、完成句子1 .我正沿着河边走，突然我听见求助的叫喊声。a cry for help.2.他埋头于工作，不知道何时下起了雨。(bury), he didn , t know when it began to rain., he didn'
25、t know when it began to rain.,_and he didn，t know when it began to rain.Unit5一、单词拼写1. The woman is too(吝啬的)to make a donation.2. You must try to improve the (J贡量)of all your goods.3. Do you know when the government was(成立)？4. She takes a(n)(积极的)part in school life.5. All people are(平等的), having the
26、same rights as each other.6. I was a fairly good football player in my(青年时期).7. China is playing an important role on the international political(舞台).8. In my(见解)，watching TV is a waste of time.9. Charlie Is very polite to everybody, so he must be an(受过教育的)person.10. The beatings and the(残忍)of the g
27、uards had a deep effect on Elias. 二、单句语法填空1. Our hometown(see) a lot of changes in recent years.2. Don' t walk alone in the street after dark, or you may get(attack).3. It' s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently.4. There was once a time women had no righ
28、t to vote.5. He was put into prison because he blew some government buildings in South Africa.6. He is to the research and his to the work leads to his success.(devote)7. Missing the first bus means(wait) for another hour.8. I think you should settle your problem in a(peace) way. Fighting can' t
29、 solve any problems.9. He offered(guide) to the poor people on their legal rights.10. It' s(legal) to read people' s private letters without permission.11. The lawyer is(will) to help those in trouble.12. The money was divided(equal) among her four children.13. Nowadays many school children
30、devote too much time to (play) computer games.14. (found) in last century, the church has a history of about 90 years.15. Amy had great trouble (make) up her mind to send her daughter to go abroad.16. It is the fifth time that the students in Trinity College(visit) our school.17. The young man, who(
31、sentence) to ten years in prison for his acts of violence, lost all hope for his future.18. The driver narrowly escaped(kill) in the traffic accident.19. He lost his heart the beautiful girl from the countryside.三、完成句子1.实际上，他的父亲已经失业两年了。 2.只有用这种方法我们才能精通英语。参考答案:Unit 11. outdoors 2.power 3.upset4.dusty
32、7 .teenagers10.dislikes5.calm6.grateful8. disagree 9. packed1 .concerned 2. ignored 3. powerful4.had visited 5.walking 6.entirely7.on 8,down 9.to lO.disagreell.from 12. from 13. understanding14.with 15.of 、1 .我早早地出了门，以便成为第一个到达那里的人。®l left early so_that I could be the first person to arrive ther
33、e.（2）1 left early in_order_that I could the first person to arrive there.（3）1 left early in_order_to be the first person to arrive there.（4）1 left early so_as_to be the first person to arrive there.2 .在这个小岛上，Mary被奶奶抚养长大。®Her_grandma_brought_up_Mary on the small island.®lt_was_her_grandma_w
34、ho/that brought up Mary on the small island.（强调主语）（3）lt_was_Mary_who/that her grandma brought up on the small island.（强调宾语）lt_was_on_the_small_island_that Mary was brought up by her grandma.（强调地点状语）Unit 21.native 2.based 3.identity 4._official5.apartment G.fluently 7.expression8.recognize 9.straight
35、 lO.block.A、1. at 2.was/ is based 3.as 4.latter5. to make 6. to 7.Actually8.official 9. up lO.frequently-ZZL、1 . You' d better make full use of this chance to improve your English.2 .因为糟糕的空气，我们不得不整天待在室内。Because of the bad air, we have got to stay indoors all day long.©Because the air is bad
36、, we have got to stay indoors all day long.Unit 31.stubborn 2.fare 3. cycles 4. bent5. journey 6.reliable 7.view 8.flames9.forecast 10.midnight德、1. to_give 2.disadvantage 3.has lived4. finally5.（should） go 6.about7. to go； stay 8.to understand 9.towards/tolO.from ll.playingl2. about/of13. to return
37、14.reliable 15.to smell1 .天气太热，以至于大家都没法集中精力工作。It was so hot a day that nobody could focus their attention on work.-*lt was such a hot day that nobody could focus their attention on work.2 .他看起来很可靠，因此，我迫不及待地想和他交朋友。He seems to be very reliable, so I can hardly wait to make friends with him.Unit 41.eve
38、nt 2.extreme 3.burst 4. injured5.destroyed 6.trap 7.rescue8.shock9. frightened 10. reporter 1. was trapped 2.shocking； shocked3.Burying 4. ruins 5.had bought6.to rescue 7.at 8.are； is 9.away/now10.useless 11. smelly 12. injury 13.dirty14.extremely 15.crying 16,was watching17Judging 18.expressed； exp
39、ression1 .我正沿着河边走，突然我听见求助的叫喊声。I was walking along the river when I heard a cry for help.2 .他埋头于工作，不知道何时下起了雨。(bury)(DBuried (bury) in his work, he didn' t know when it began to rain.Burying (bury) himself in his work, he didn' t know when it began to rain.He was buried in his work, and he did
40、n' t know when it began to rain.Unit 5l.mean 2.quality 3.founded 4. active5.equal 6.youth 7.stage8. opinion 9.educated lO.cruelty二、 l.has seen 2.attacked 3.where4.when 5.up 6.devoted： devotion7.waiting 8. peaceful 9. guidance10. illegal ll.willing 12.equally13.playing 14.Founded 15.making16.have visited 17.was sentenced18.being k川ed19.to1 .实际上，他的父亲己经失业两年了。In_fact/As a matter of fact, his father has been out of work for two years.2 .只有用这种方法我们才能精通英语。Only in this way can we have a good command of Englisho