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1、中考词汇模拟训练(2015.07)一、用所给单词或词组的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。Part One：build, relax, share, fun, increase, choose, month, divide, luck, need1. This special house was _ in 1980.2. The teacher often _ us into several groups to have a discussion in class.3. Recently, the population of the world has been _.4., we brought u
2、mbrellas and didn t get wet.5. This may be the _ joke I have ever heard.6. Listening to soft music might make us feel _.7. The plant _ a lot of water. You need to water it every day.8. We have to _ a new monitor this semester.9. Would you like to_ your experiences with me?10. After two _ holiday, we
3、 came back to work again.Part Two：pass, past, through, cross, across, along, besides, beside, except, except for11. It is dangerous for children to _ the busy street.12. Walk _ the bank, and you will find the hospital on your right.13. Everyone went to the party _ Tom. He caught a heavy cold yesterd
4、ay.14. The sunlight is coming in _ the window.15. The boy sitting _ me is my best friend.16. We can also speak English _ Chinese.17. Be careful when you walk _ the street.18. Your writing is wonderful _ a few spelling mistakes.19. My grandma often takes a walk _ the street after dinner.20. If you _
5、a supermarket, could you get me some milk?Part Three：her, take, spend, leaf, happy, they, dictionary, open, one, cost21.Look at the yellow _. Autumn is coming.22.This is my_time to travel by plane. I so excitedm.23. She could dress _ when she was only 5 years old.24. It only _ him 5 minutes to work
6、out the math problem.25. Our new school is much bigger than _.26. How much did the dictionary _ you?27. They _ 5 years building the bridge.28. I think the _ belong to him. You can borrow one from him.29. Kate looks so _ today because she got an A in her math test.30. It s too hot today. Would you mi
7、ndthe window?Part Four ：speak, raise, send, correct, actor, rise, sleep, usual, important, arrive31. They have_ a lot of money for charity.32. Something must be done to stop the water level from _.33. The injured must be _ to the hospital at once.34. Now more and more people begin to realize the _ o
8、f learning English.35. She will call you as soon as she _ in London tomorrow.36. Chinese is _ widely by many people in the world.37. If you can answer all the questions _, you will get a gift from the host.38. David fell _ in class beacuse he stayed up too late last night.39. Li Yifeng is one of my
9、favorite _. I like all his characters.40.Did you hear anything _ in the next door? No, I was listening to music.二、根据所给单词首字母提示，写出该单词的完整形式。Part One：1. When you go abroad, you are a f_ to the local people.2. People see with their eyes and hear with their e_.3. According to a r_ in the newspaper, the ru
10、nning star was seriously injured.4. There are t_ days in April as well as in June.5. We hope he can enjoy h_ during his stay in China.6. September is the n_ month of a year.7. Thank you very much for i_ me to your birthday party.8. The old man felt l_ after his wife died.9. They o_ him a good job bu
11、t he refused it.10. I am a s_ here. Can you tell me where the station is?Part Two：11. As he never tells the truth, we d better not himt.12. Our school lies in the c_ of the city.13. She is too young to make her own d_.14. Chinese people are supposed to s_ hands when they meet for the first time.15.
12、The host s_ us hot coffee when we got to the house.16. S_ studies show that red makes people hungry and eat more.17. Just now we did an e_ in the lab.18. It is so c_ because there are too many people in the street.19. A man gave my grandma a r_ back home when he saw her walking alone.20. My parents
13、got m_ when they were 30.Part Three：21. The girl couldn t remember thea trafficclearly.22.It is impolite to p_ at anyone with your chopsticks while eating.23.It s bad behavior to talk loudly in p.24. Miss Li is a kind teacher and she often talks to us g_.25. We should do something to reduce air p_.2
14、6. Bob is an h_ boy. He never tells a lie.27. In the old days, many people died of h_.28. They have many pets, i_ a dog and two cats.29.To our s, his mother s phonechangedcallhis life.30.The p_ of China is larger than that of India.Part Four ：31. The Internet is becoming a u_ tool for students.32. T
15、eachers are usually s_ with their students in class.33. People around the world love p_ and hate wars.34. Han Han is as p_ as Guo Jingming.35. We feel it is our d_ to help each other.36. The waiter puts a fork and two k_ on the dinner table.37. The boy moved q_ into the hall as the concert had alrea
16、dy begun.38. The runners are very strong because they eat a lot of h_ food.39. The policeman told that man to give a d_ of the accident.40. We are often told not to be n_ in the examinations.三、根据汉语提示，完成下列单词拼写，使句义明确、语言通顺。Part One：1.It is _ (必要的 ) for students to follow the rules at school.2.I didn t
17、know what(发生 ) to them last night.3. Everyone should do their best to protect the _环(境 ).4. He never _ 意(识到 ) how much his family mean to him.5. The mother couldn t(付得起 ) her childeducations.6. Mr. Liu is a teacher with lots of _ (经验 ) in dealing with teenagers.7. Qufu is an _ 有(教育意义的 ) place.8. Stu
18、dents should pay more _注(意力 ) to what their teachers say in class.9. This piece of music _ 使(想起 ) me of Brazilian dance music.10. The father is _ 自(豪的 ) of his sonsuccesss.Part Two：11. Los Angeles is the second _大(的 ) city in the US.12. I got up late this morning and _ 错(过 ) the school bus.13. Her s
19、hoes were really _便(宜的 ). They only cost 50 yuan.14. Have you ever felt tired in the middle of the day, _ 尤(其是 ) after lunch?15. Sue showed great _勇(气 ) in facing difficulties.16. Do you think a plane is _ 安(全的 ) than a train?17. People love pigeons, for it is the _象(征 ) of peace.18.It s not(有礼貌的 )
20、to talk with your mouth full.19.My mother is busy _ (准备 ) dinner for us after work.20.You can t(想象 ) how angry I was at that time.Part Three21. For your next vacation, why not _ 考(虑 ) visiting Qingdao?22. Our English teacher is _ 耐(心的 ) to us. We like her.23. It is said that potato chips were _发(明 )
21、 by mistake.24. It is only about five _ (分钟 ) walk from my home to our school.25. Some boys dream of becoming _科(学家 ) in the future.26.Spring Festival is one of China s (传统的 ) festivals.27.Today is my mother s(四十 ) birthday.28. We are looking forward to _ 居(住 ) in the new house.29. There is a river
22、_ 在( 之间 ) the two cities.30. Keep your _ 嗓(音 ) down. The baby is sleeping.Part Four31. They _ (同意 ) with us on some matters yesterday afternoon.32. You are _ 勇(敢的 ) enough to accept such a difficult job.33.Why are you in such a _ 匆(忙 ).Because I am going to have a meeting in five minutes.34. Mr. Gre
23、en received a present from his friend, but he didn _ (接受t ) it.35. What he said was already _记(录 ) by the police.36. She looks _ 熟(悉的 ) to me, but I don t remember her name.37. He _ (拒绝 ) to go to the party and I had to go there instead.38. With the_ (发展 ) of science, we can enjoy life better.39.You
24、 d better not(浪费 ) too much time on video games.40.On both sides, the boat _消(失 ) into the distance.四、根据句意及汉语提示，用短语的恰当形式完成下列句子。Part One：1. It is good for us to _ _ 向(学习 ) each other.2. We have visited many _ _ _名(胜 ) in the UK.3. _ _ _ 说(实话 ), I don t like living in big cities.4. Great changes _ _ _
25、发(生 ) in my hometown in the past few years.5. The clothes in that store are _ _降(价销售 ) and they are almost_ _ (卖光 ).6. The book must _ _ 属(于 ) Tom, for his name is on the cover.7. Would you mind _ _ _ 照(顾 ) my cat while I am out on holiday?8. Hearing the joke, he _ _忍(不住 ) laughing.9. They have rais
26、ed a lot of money for charity _ _迄(今为止 ).10. _ _ _ 坚(持 ) your dream, and you will succeed.Part Two：11. She wants to change job, but it doesn t mean放(弃 ) her dream.12. Have you _ 收(到来信 ) your sister?13. I have lived in the US for many years, so I have _ (习惯于 ) eating western food.14. The little girl
27、is _ (擅长 ) making things.15. I _ (浏览 ) today s newspaper,butI found nothing important in it.16. He didn t finish the test because he had _用(完 ) time.17. How are you _ 与(相处 ) your classmates?18. All living things _ (依赖 ) the sun for their growth.19. Our school is _ 在(对面 ) the post office.20. He might
28、 be _ 查(找 ) the new words in a dictionary.Part Three：21. Many teenagers like _闲(逛 ) with their friends on weekends.22. Would you mind _ 调(低 ) the radio?23. He _ 谋(生 ) by selling fruits.24. The plan that he _提(出 ) last year worked out very well.25. It is too hot today. Why not _ 脱(下 ) your coat?26. M
29、ike _ (敲 ) the door, but there was no answer.27. I went to school on foot _ 而(不是 ) taking a bus.28. Children should _ 远(离 ) fire.29. No one likes _ 嘲(笑 ) by others.30. I have never _ 听(说 ) this man before.五、根据句意提示，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。Part One：1. Newton was one of the _ (great) scientists in the world.2.
30、 It s(polite) to ask a lady about her age in western countries.3. The kid came here by train all by _ (he).4. Ann is so _ (care) that she often makes mistakes.5. Tom is very _ (interest) in drawing. He spends most of his free time drawing.6. My friend told me that we can t leave this place without (
31、permit).7. I received an _ (invite) to her wedding.8. Nowadays people can easily get _ (information) by surfing the Internet.9. It s hard to know whether she is telling the _ (true).10. It s said that dogs are(smart) than cats.Part Two：11. It is so _ (excite) to go swimming in summer!12. Justin Bieb
32、er is one of my favorite _ (singer).13.It rained very _ (heavy), so we didn t go to work yesterday.14.What s the matter? You look(angry).15. People pulled the boy out of the hole _ (success).16. I got an iPad from my mother on my _ (fifteen) birthday.17. Did you enjoy _ (you) at summer camp?18. Don
33、t be so(noise). Your father is working.19. Kunming is a beautiful _ (south) city with flowers and grass all year around.20. The twins are so alike that it is hard to tell the _ (different).Part Three：21. My father _ (fly) to Beijing two days ago.22. Mike often spends his weekends _ (play) the piano.
34、23. It _ (rain) when I _ (get) home yesterday afternoon.24. My dad prefers _ (travel) by plane.25. The sun _ (rise) in the east.26.We are going camping if it doesnt(rain) tomorrow.27.Do you know a girl _ (call) Kitty?28._(stand) near the flowers and I ll (take) a photo of you.29. Young children enjo
35、y _ (help) around the house.30. Coke cola _ (taste) good but it is bad for our teeth.参考答案一、用所给单词或词组的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。Part One：1. built2. divides3. increasing4. Luckily5. funniest6. relaxed7. needs8. choose9. share10. monthsPart Two：11. cross12. past13. except14. through15. beside16. besides17. across18
36、. except for19. along20. passPart Three：21. leaves22. first23. herself24. took25. theirs26. cost27. spent28. dictionaries29. happy30. openingPart Four ：31. raised32. rising33. sent34. importance35. arrives36. spoken37. correctly38. asleep39. actors40. unusual二、根据所给单词首字母提示，写出该单词的完整形式。Part One：1. fore
37、igner2. ears3. report4. thirty5. himself6. ninth7. inviting8. lonely9. offered10. strangerPart Two：11. trust12. center13. decision14. shake15. served16. Scientific17. experiment18. crowded19. ride20. marriedPart Three：21. accident22. point23. public24. gently25. pollution26. honest27. hunger28. incl
38、uding29. surprise30. populationPart Four ：31. useful32. strict33. peace34. popular35. duty36. knives37. quietly38. healthy39. description40. nervous三、根据汉语提示，完成下列单词拼写，使句义明确、语言通顺。Part One：1. necessary2. happened3. environment4. realizes5. afford6. experience7. educational8. attention9. reminds10. prou
39、dPart Two：11. largest12. missed13. cheap14. especially15. courage16. safer17. symbol18. polite19. preparing20. imaginePart Three：21. consider22. patient23. invented24. minutes 25. scientists26. traditional27. fortieth28. living29. between30. voicePart Four ：31. agreed36. familiar32. brave37. refused33. hurry38. development34. accept39. waste35. recorded40. disappeared四、根据句意及汉语提示，用短语的恰当形式完成下列句子。Part One：1. learn from2. places of interest3. To be honest4. have taken place5. on sale, sold ou