高考英语一轮复习课时跟踪检测38 试题解析.doc

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1、课时跟踪检测38(B6Unit 3).单项填空1Have you paid the rent of the house?The rent of the house? _AThat isn't due yet.BAre you sure?CThe house needs repair.DPlease remember the amount.答案与解析:A考查交际用语。句意:你付过房租了吗?房租?还没到期呢。be due满期,到期。2He saved my life at the _ of losing his own life.AdangerBharmCrisk Dpain答案与解析:C

2、句意:他冒着失去生命的危险救了我的命。at the risk of“冒着危险”,后接v.­ing。3He was _ of his body so he decided to go on a diet and do more exercise.Ashame BshamefulCshaming Dashamed答案与解析:D句意:他对自己的身材感到羞愧,于是,他决定节食并做更多的锻炼。be ashamed of“对感到羞愧”。4_ he sometimes says something rude to me, yet I believe in him.AIn spite of BDes

3、piteCNow that DAlthough答案与解析:D句意:虽然他有时对我说些粗鲁的话,可我还是信任他。in spite of (despite)“虽然”,是介词短语;although“虽然”,是连词;now that“既然”。5Accustomed to _ the steep mountain, he had no difficulty reaching the top.Aclimbing BclimbCclimbed Dhave climbed答案与解析:A句意:习惯于爬陡峭的山了,他爬到山顶毫不费尽。be accustomed to“习惯于”,to为介词,后跟v.­in

4、g形式。2 / 136Doctors are doing research to find out what happens physically when people _ smoking.Aquit BdeclineCdepart Dreserve答案与解析:A句意:医生们正在研究当人们戒烟时他们身体上会发生什么情况。quit smoking“戒烟”。decline“下降”;depart“起程”;reserve“预订”。7He lost his way in the forest, but he managed to get through it _.Acompletely Beventu

5、allyCquickly Dautomatically答案与解析:B句意:他在森林里迷路了,但最后还是设法走了出去。completely“完全地”;eventually“最后”;quickly“快速地”;automatically“自动地”。8I _ to go for a walk.But I _ going shopping.Awould like; feel likeBfeel like; feel likeCfeel like; would likeDwould like; would like答案与解析:A句意:我想去散步。可我想去购物。would like to do sth.“想

6、要做某事”;feel like doing sth.“想要做某事”。9_ I was in trouble, he would come to help me out.ANext time BThe first timeCAll the time DEvery time答案与解析:D句意:每次我遇到麻烦,他总是来帮助我摆脱。every time“每次”,用作连词,引导从句。next time“下次”,和the first time“第一次”,也可以引导状语从句,但意思与语境不符。10I have three close friends, _ Jack, Tom and John.Ain oth

7、er words Bthat isCin a word Dit is答案与解析:B句意:我有三个亲密的朋友,即Jack, Tom和John。in other words“换句话说”;that is“即,也就是”;in a word“总之”。11With the help of doctors, his _ health and strength gradually got better.Aphysically BmentallyCphysical Dmental答案与解析:D句意:在医生的帮助下,他的精神和体力逐渐好转。physical health“身体健康”,physical health

8、包括strength,这二者不并列,不能用and连接,所以C项错误;mental health“精神健康”。12She recommended this product to me so _ that I was not able to resist her _ arguments.Astrongly; powerful Bhardly; strongCgreatly; dynamic Ddesperately; reliable答案与解析:A第一空和recommend搭配为“强烈推荐”,可在A、D两项中选;powerful arguments意为“强有力的辩论”,故选A项。13The new

9、 survey shows that the number of students _ computer games has been on the increase in recent years.Adevoted to Brelated toCconnected to Daddicted to答案与解析:Dbe devoted to“致力于”;be related to“与有联系”be connected to“与相关联”;be addicted to“对上瘾的”。14How are you doing all these years, Jim?Nothing new. Everythin

10、g is going on _ it was years ago.Aas BwhileCwhen Dsince答案与解析:A考查连词辨析。句意:没有什么新意,一切还和数年前一样。as像一样,符合语意。15From mother's love, patience and understanding, I have learned what a huge responsibility _ is to raise a child.Ait BwhichCthat Dthis答案与解析:A在主句动词learned后的宾语从句中,it为形式主语,代替动词不定式to raise a child。句意

11、:从妈妈的爱心、耐心和理解中,我知道了培养孩子是一份多么重大的责任。.阅读理解AI was the youngest of five boys and also had four sisters who had to pull together and take care of each other. Dad wasn't around, so I never knew him well. He killed himself when I was three years old, leaving mom with the job of raising nine kids. She wa

12、s a very hard worker, and in order to make ends meet, she hardly ever rested. With my mom as my example, I learned that hard work is the best way to get what you want. Even as a little boy, I knew I was going to be successful. Of course, I dreamed about what I wanted to be when I grew up. But regard

13、less of what I chose, I wanted to make my brothers, sisters and mom proud of menot only by being successful in what I chose to do, but also as a person who could be looked up to for the right reasons. Surprising as it might seem, basketball wasn't in my plans. One day, my mom cut a rim(边缘) off a

14、n old water barrel and then held it up for me to throw an old rubber ball through. By junior high, I started playing basketball on a team. I loved to compete. There was a positive high I got by going out and playing against other people and working hard to win. For me, it paid off. I just let my suc

15、cess in basketball take its course, but I always put the effort in, every day. I am grateful for the life I've enjoyed as a basketball star. But when I see those shirts that say “Basketball is life”, I think Yeah, right! It is not life. It can be exciting. But the most important thing about bask

16、etball is that it gives me a way to do good things for others as I move through this journey called life.16. It can be inferred that the author's_.A. father loved his children and wife very muchB. brothers were more famous than himC. mother had a great influence on his careerD. family was rich a

17、nd happy when he was a child17. Why did the author's father kill himself?A. Because the family was poor.B. Because he often quarreled with his wife.C. Because he was addicted to drugs.D. The passage didn't tell us the reason.18. From the second paragraph, we can infer that_.A. the author was

18、 famous as a writer all over the worldB. the author got on well with his mother, brothers and sistersC. the author's mother, brothers and sisters didn't like his careerD. the author helped his brothers and sisters succeed19. What does the author get from basketball?A. How to do good things f

19、or others.B. Life is as hard as playing basketball.C. Learning to cooperate with others is important.D. Two heads are wiser than one.答案与解析:16C由第一段尤其是最后两句可以推出,作者的妈妈对他的影响是巨大的。17D整篇文章始终没有提及作者父亲自杀的原因,故答案为D。18B从第二段最后一句可知,作者要让妈妈、兄弟和姐妹为自己感到自豪。由此推出,他们的关系应该很好。19A由短文最后一段最后一句可知,作者通过篮球生涯学会了如何在自己前进的道路上去帮助他人。BApp

20、le iPod classic 160 GB Black (7th Generation) NEWEST MODELList Price:$249.99Price:$218.54 Order Now!You Save:13%Meet a Musical GeniusSay you're listening to a song you really like and want to hear other tracks that go great with it. With a few clicks, the Genius feature finds the songs in your l

21、ibrary that go great together and makes a Genius playlist for you. You can listen to the playlist right away, save it for later, or even refresh it and give it another go.Hold EverythingiPod classic gives you 160GB of storage capacity, good for up to 40,000 songs, 200 hours of video, or 25,000 photo

22、s. And you get up to 36 hours of battery life, so you can keep on rocking for a long, long time.With 160GB of space, iPod classic means you can always have your entire music and movie library with you. Carry it from the living room to a party in the backyard. Or take it on a cross­country road

23、trip and never listen to the same song twice.Watch Movies and TV ShowsThe vivid 2.5­inch display makes video come alive. Purchase or rent movies, buy TV shows, and download video podcasts from the iTunes Store, then sync(使同步)them to your iPod classic to watch anywhere, anytime.Play iPod GamesPu

24、t hours of fun at your fingertips. iPod classic comes with three free gamesVortex, iQuiz, and Klondikeand you can purchase games such as Cake Mania from the iTunes Store. All iPod games are designed specifically for the iPod interface(界面)Share Your PhotosiPod classic uses iTunes to sync the photos y

25、ou have in iPhoto on an Mac. You can view photo slideshows complete with music and transitions on iPod classic, or play them on a TV using an AV cable.Customer Review:Of all the MP3s that I own, this is my favorite. First, the capacity of this iPod is simply unbeatable. I haven't seen another po

26、rtable media player that can match the iPod classic in capacity. The second thing that I love about this iPod can be summed up in two words: it works.AlexI love the iPod because of its good music quality, but to my disappointment, the hard drive is really noisy when it changes songs.Wren20. If you o

27、rder an Apple iPod classic now, you can save_.A. $218.54 B. $51.45C. $24.36 D. $31.4521. The advertisement wants to emphasize that_.A. the Apple iPod classic has a powerful storage capacityB. the customer can enjoy a good post­sale serviceC. the Apple iPod classic has a big display screenD. you

28、 can enjoy photos while listening to music22. You have to pay extra money if you play the game_.A. Cake Mania B. VortexC. iQuiz D. Klondike23. Wren complains that_.A. the color is too dullB. the battery has a short lifeC. the hard drive makes much noiseD. it is too heavy to carry答案与解析:20D根据第一部分价格表里的

29、内容可知现在订购可节省$31.45。21A广告在标题和文中多处提到了160 GB, storage capacity等,另外第一个顾客反馈中的内容也表明广告想要突出产品的存储容量之大。22A根据“iPod classic comes with three free gamesVortex, iQuiz, and Klondikeand you can purchase games such as Cake Mania from the iTunes Store”可知若要玩cake Mania这款游戏需要另外付费。23C根据Wren反馈中的“the hard drive is really no

30、isy when it changes songs”可知答案。.书面表达假如你是中学生李华,最近你校英文校刊Our Campus登出如下招聘启事,请根据所给信息用英文写一封申请信。姓名李华姓别男年龄18年级高三个性特点活泼开朗;乐于助人爱好阅读、写作、体育运动等获奖曾获全国中学生英语竞赛一等奖个人经历曾在英文报刊上发表多篇文章注意:1.词数100左右。2可根据需要适当增加细节。3信的开头、结尾已给出。Dear Chief Editor,I'm writing to apply for the editor for Our Campus._I am looking forward to

31、hearing from you.Yours Sincerely,Li Hua范文:Dear_Chief_Editor,I'm_writing_to_apply_for_the_editor_for_Our_Campus.I'm a boy of eighteen in the third year of high school. I'm outgoing and always ready to help others. I'm also interested in all kinds of sports, especially football. Englis

32、h is my favorite and best subject. Last year I won the first prize in the National English Competition for High School Students. I enjoy reading and writing in my spare time. I have had several articles published in English newspapers and magazines, which is certainly helpful for the position I apply for.I'll be too glad to work for Our Campus if I am given the opportunity. I'll be surely devoted to the job, making the school magazine more popular with us students.I_am_looking_forward_to_hearing_from_you.Yours_Sincerely,Li_Hua 希望对大家有所帮助,多谢您的浏览!

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