八上Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation导学案.doc

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1、Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation ?主备人:Liao Jiajiao 审稿:八年级英语教师 制作时间:Sept,11th,2014学生姓名班级竞争对手小组名组内编号一、教学目标:(一)知识与技能目标:1、学会运用过去式描述过去发生的事件。2、能够熟练运用目标词汇的听说读写。(二)情感目标:合理安排假期活动,放松身心。二、教学重难点:动词过去式的应用。第1课时【学习内容】(Section A 1a2d)【学习目标】一:词汇语法目标1、go on vacation去度假go to sp on vacation 去某地度假2. go to the mountai

2、ns 去爬上3.stay at home 待在家里5.visit my uncle看望我的叔叔6.go to summer camp 去参加夏令营7.go to the beach去海滩8.visit museums 参观博物馆9.复合不定代词:everyone(每人), everything(每一件事物;一切), nothing(无物),something(某事), anything(任何事物)不定代词作主语,谓语用单数。例如:Everything goes well.;这些不定代词若有定语修饰,该定语要置于其后。例如:Did you do anything interesting,Bob?

3、复合不定副词: somewhere 在某处,anywhere在任何地方 ,不定副词前不用介词,go somewhere interesting 去有趣的地方;someone,something,somewhere常用于肯定句anyone,anything,anywhere常用于否定句和疑问句10.take photos照相11.quite a few +复数,quite a little + 不可数名词 “相当多,不少”a few (一些,几个)+复数, a little (一些,少量的)+ 不可数名词 few +复数,little +不可数 “ 很少,几乎没有” 是否定词12most of

4、the time 大部分时间,most of意为“.中的大多数”,它做主语时,谓语动词由后面的名词决定。Most of us are going to the park.我们大多数人要去公园。Most of the food goes bad .大部分的食物都变质了。二:重点句子:1、-Where did you go on vacation ? 你去哪里度假了?-I stayed at home .2.-Where did Tina go on vacation?-She went to the beach.【学习过程】一:课前自主学习:(一)预习指导1.自主朗读本课时单词仔细观察单词中各字

5、母的发音特点并记忆:2. 阅读学习下面的“语法回顾”,然后朗读句型3.朗读理解本课1a部分的短语和学习目标的重点句型。4、认真观察a的图画,将词语与图片搭配。二、语法回顾:动词过去式构成规则构成规则原形过 去 式1.一般在动词原形末尾加-edworkplayworkedplayed2.结尾是e的动词加-dhopelivehopedlived3.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-edstoptripstoppedtripped4.结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词,先变“y”为“ i”再加-edstudyworrystudiedworried5.特殊变化见七年级下册课本14

6、2页三、课堂学习流程:(一)检查预习检测(二)独学:内容为:(1)复习回顾语法,(2)自读本课时相关单词、短语和句型:(三)对学:对子之间相互检查独学的内容发现不会的马上交流探讨。(四)群学-合作学习,勇敢质疑:内容为:(1)主要由各组探讨1、2环节中大家不会(读、/懂)的内容,(2)操练本课时的重点句型(见学习目标),(3)在组内预展示。(四)展示2.短语朗读(课本1a部分)3.句型朗读和操练1).-Where did you go on vacation? -I stayed at home .2).- Where did Tina go on vacation? -She went to

7、 the beach.4听力训练:1b、2a、2b的录音完成有关任务。5、句型操练模仿2c编对话,然后对子展示。(展示组抽查各组代表对子)【课堂练习】¿用词的正确形式填空1.I _-( like ) oranges when I was young(年轻的).But now I _ (not like) them.2. My mother often _( stay) at home on Sundays, but last Sunday she _( not stay) at home ,she _(go) to the park.3.Wei Hua _ (have)a busy

8、day yesterday.4.He _(visit) the Great Wall(长城) last year.5.We_(have) a good time yesterday.6.We often _(go) to school by bus last year.7.I _(live)in the village when I was a child.9.Mike_(see) a big tiger in the park last year.10.Sam_ (do) the housework yesterday.第2课时【学习内容】p2-3【学习目标】一:词汇语法目标1. taste

9、 (尝起来)+ adj.taste good / nice / great / terrible 尝起来好/ 糟糕2.have a good/nice/great/wonderful time= enjoy oneself 玩得开心We had a good time at the party.= We _ _at the party .3.How do you like .?= What do you think of ? = How do you feel about .?你觉得.怎么样?4.go shopping 去购物 go + v-ing 去做某事5.nothing much to

10、do 没什么事可做6.seem + adj. 看起来; seem to do sth. 似乎,好像做某事;It seems that + 句子. 看起来好像 ;seem like 好像,似乎He seems happy .= He seems to be happy. = It seems that he is happy . 他看起来高兴。It seems like a good idea .它好像是个好主意。7.bored 厌烦的,感到无聊的 (指人)boring 无趣的,令人厌烦的(指物)8.keep a diary 写日记9.say about 发表对的看法10. of course当

11、然 = sure = certainly2 / 6二重点句子:1).Did you go to the beach last Saturday? -Yes, I did. No, I didnt .2). Did Tina visit your uncle on vacation? -Yes, she did. No, she didnt.【学习过程】略【课堂练习】1.-Do you have _ to eat?(anything /something)-No, I dont have _to eat. (anything /something)2.-Would you like _to ea

12、t?(anything /something) Yes, please.3.Something _(is/ are /am) wrong with my watch.4.很久没有见面!_.5.那是我第一次去三亚。It was _ Sanya.6. 你觉得海南怎样?What do _?7.没有什么有趣的事情可做。There is _.8.你去过特别的地方吗?Did you go _?9.他有相当多的时间。He has_ time .10.她经常呆在家里看书和休息。She often _ at home _ _ _ .第3课时【学习内容】Section B 2a2e【学习目标】一:词汇、语法目标1

13、.activity plactivities 活动2.enjoyable = happy 快乐的, enjoy sth./ doing sth. 3.arrive in + 大地点,arrive at + 小地点4. decide 名词decision decide to do sth.决定要做某事 make a decision做一个决定 decide on5.try doing sth. 尝试做某事(不一定付出努力) try to do sth.尽力、设法去做某事6.feel like + 句子 感觉像.。I felt like I was a bird .我感觉我像一只鸟。feel li

14、ke sth./ doing sth. = want sth. /to do sth.想要某物/ 做某事.7. exciting 令人兴奋的,使人激动的(指物) excited 感到兴奋的/激动的(指人) The exciting news makes us excited .那振奋人心的消息让我们感到兴奋。8.build(动词:建造,建筑);building (名词:建筑物)9.wonder = want to know 想知道。I wonder who he is ,10.walk around 四处走走11.What a difference a day makes !一天的变化有多大呀

15、! a few / many differences一些差别 be different from 与. 不同 My book is different from yours.12.walk up to the top 步行爬到山顶13.start doing / to do sth. 开始做某事,start raining a little 开始下小雨14.take the train 乘火车15.wait for sb./sth. 等候某人/物16.over +数字 = more than+数字 多于,超过17.太多的.: too many +复数;too much + 不可数名词 太.:m

16、uch too + adj. / adv.18.because + 句子; because of sth. / doing sth. 由于.因为. He cant walk because of the bad weather .= He cant walk because the weather is bad .因为坏天气,他不能散步。19.below 在. 以下,低于 反义词:above 超过,在.以上20.enough 足够的/地,充分的/地 ;enough在名词前后,在形容词/ 副词的后面 。enough time = time enough 足够的时间 old enough 足够大2

17、1. an umbrella 一把雨伞22.as 像.一样 as + adj / adv + as 和. 一样He sings as well as me.他和我唱得一样好。 not as + adj. / adv. + as 和. 不一样 eg:This pen is not as good as that one .这只钢笔和那只不一样。23.forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 ( 还没做) forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事(已做) stop to do sth. 停下来做某事 stop doing sth. 停止做某事【课堂练习】(一)句型转换。1. We

18、played football yesterday afternoon. (划线提问)_ _ you _ yesterday afternoon?2. My vacation was great. (划线提问) _ _ your vacation.3. I went to summer camp during my holiday. (划线提问)_ did you _ during your holiday?4. His sister had a party yesterday evening. (划线提问)_ _ his sister _a party?5. I saw the math t

19、eacher in the office a moment ago. (改为一般疑问句)_ you _ the math teacher in the office a moment ago?(二)填空。1.一天的差异是多么大呀!_ a _ a day _ !2.因为这场雨,我们今天无法在室外打篮球。We_ outside today _ the rain.3.那食物好像尝起来味道好。The food _ to _ delicious.第4课时【学习内容】Section B 3aself check课型:练习巩固课【学习目标】:1. dislike (= hate ) sth. / doing

20、 sth. 不喜欢.I dislike playing with you .我不喜欢和你玩儿。2. Why not + 动词原形.?= Why dont you + 动词原形.?为什么不.?表示提建议的句子。eg:Why not go with me ?为什么不和我一起去呢?3so + adj. / adv + that + 句子.如此.以至于. = too + adj./adv. to do sth. 太 不能做. = not + adj./adv. enough to do sth.做某事不够He is so young that he cant go to school .他如此小以至于

21、不能上学。= He is too young too go to school.他太小而不能上学。= He is not old enough to go to school.他上学不够大。4.ask / tell sb. (not ) to do sth. 叫/告诉某人(不)要做某事5.keep doing sth.继续做某事,一直做某事【课堂练习】1. 我们在那里拍了好多照片。We _ photos there.2. 在这次学校旅行中我们做了特别的事。 We did _ on our school trip .3. 每个人兴奋地跳来跳去。 _ jumped _ and _ excitement.4. 人那么多以至于我们等了一个小时。 There were _ many people _ we waited for an hour.5. 她感觉到她是一个幸福的孩子。She _she was a happy child .

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