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1、2018 年漳州诏安一中八年级上学期期末考模拟试卷My father has influenced me a lot since I was born.学校姓名本 试 卷 满 分 150 限 时 120 分 钟 班级 座位号评卷人得分二、单词拼写（每空 10 分，共 1 分）题号一、话题写作二、单词拼写三、选择题四、完型填空五、阅读理解六、完成句子七、任务型阅读总分2、词汇；请根据句意或括号中的中文提示、英文释义，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。1.The news which kept _( 影响) him a lot was from a little girl.得分一、话题写作（15 分）
2、温馨提示：本题最好留着其他题目完成后作答1、书面表达在你的成长过程中，父亲会给你的一生带来很大的影响，请根据表格中的提示向读者介绍你的父亲，具体要求如下：My Father2. The writer often drinks coffee to keep himself _ (醒着的) so that he can work late into the night.3. Everyone can achieve their dreams _ （以，凭借）hard work.4. Is he _ ( 回复) to his sisters e-mail at the moment?5. At la
3、st he_ （成功）in solving the problem.6. I ve grown up but my parents are （严格的）with me than before now.7. The boys have made some d_ to study hard already.年龄外貌兴趣爱好五十多岁；不高不矮兴趣广泛，尤喜阅读；最爱红色，因为8. A year is d_ into 12 months.9. I think colours influence our _(daily) lives in many ways.性格特点给我帮助我的感受精力充沛，富有条理;
4、举一例）悉心照料；倾听心声；良师益友，充满爱心，乐于助人（至少10.He was _(give sth.to sb.especially at an important event) with a lot of awards because of his achievements.三、选择题（每空 1 分，共 15 分）注意：1要点齐全，而且有适当拓展，但不得逐字翻译； 2条理清晰，语意连贯，字迹工整。3词数 90 左右。3、单项选择When he was _ university student ,he dreamed of becoming _ NBA player.A. an; a B.
5、 a; an C. an; an D. the; an4、Your plan is not so good, so you must _more time and energy to it.A. want B. spend C. devote D. take5、When Daniel is in a bad mood, he likes wearing orange to _.A. wake himself up B. give himself upC. cheer himself up D. pick himself up6、My grandma didn t go to sleep _ I
6、 got back home.A. where B. until C. as soon as D. while7、Nowadays we can learn a great deal of _ about the world through the Internet.A. information B. books C. people D. countries8、 When shall I hand in my report? As soon as it _ tomorrow.A. will be finished B. will finish C. is finished D. finishe
7、s9、-Yangzhou is becoming more and more developed.-I agree. But sometimes people have great difficulty _a place to park their cars.A. found B. to find C. finding D. find10、Do you think Tom and Barry can be artists?_Toms _Barrys personality is suitable for being an artist, Im afraid.A.Not only; but al
8、so B.Both; and C.Either; or D.Neither; nor11、_ try your best to help people in need? It will be an experience you will never forget.A. What about B. Youd better C. Why not D. Why don t12、You can believe in Jack. We never doubt _ he is honest.A. weather B. that C. whether D. if13、 It s everyones duty
9、 to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign. Sure. We should try to _ all the food that we ve ordered.A. give up B. eat up C. turn up D. show up14、Lets go fishing if it _ this weekend.But nobody knows if it _.A. is fine; will rain B. will be fine; rainsC. is fine; rains D. will be fine ;will rain15、-What
10、 do you think of your teachers?-Sometimes they are too strict _ us _ our study.A. at, with B. at, in C. with, at D. with, in16、-Could you please tell me _?-Yes, she came to teach here just last week.A. that she is a new teacher B. when did she come hereC. what is wrong with her D. whether she is a n
11、ew teacher17、- What can we learn from the Chinese story “Going south by driving the chariot north ”？(南辕北 辙）- I realized that _.A. Life is like a race, you either take the lead or fall behind.B. A miss is as good as a mile.C. As a doctor, you can t be too careful.D. Practise makes perfect.四、完型填空（每空 2
12、 分，共 30 分）18、完形填空I used to have little passion (激情) in my life. But what happened the other day changed my mind. It was then that I learned how 1 it is to have a passion in life.That day I went home in Moms car. When Mom 2 at a red light, someone on the side of the road caught my eye. It was a man d
13、ressed 3 rags(破旧衣服). He was homeless. That didn t interest me, 4 I had seen many people like him before. Those people usually looked unhappy and hopeless. But this man was 5 in some way. He was not sitting down with a 6 expression. Instead, he had a 7 in his hand and was dancing happily to the music
14、. The radio seemed to be the most precious thing he had.“Mom, why does that man have a radio though he s 8 ?” I asked“He 9 it,” she replied.“But why doesnt he use the money to buy food or clothes? He 10 something that he didnt need.” “Well, Sarah, sometimes food and clothes aren t the most important
15、 ”That man must care so 11 about music that he bought a radio instead of food or clothes. I soon realized that 12 is the key to life.Since then, I am always thinking of 13 is truly important in life. A home, a meal, clothes these things are only 14 of the life. What we often forget is that we all ne
16、ed a joy, a light in a 15 day. We all need a passion which gives a person the happiness they need to keep going.( )1. A. important B. strange C. dangerous D. difficult( )2. A. exercised B. walked C. stood D. stopped( )3. A. on B. in C. at D. of( )4. A. but B. and C. so D. because( )5. A. common B. p
17、olite C. different D. rude( )6. A. nervous B. sad C. mad D. happy( )7. A. hat B. phone C. radio D. scarf( )8. A. hopeless B. homeless C. careless D. useless( )9. A. bought B. made C. fixed D. borrowed( )10. A. asked for B. waited for C. paid for D. looked for( )11. A. little B. much C. many D. few(
18、)12. A. happiness B. health C. knowledge D. friendship( )13. A. what B. who C. where D. when( )14. A. power B. purpose C. key D. part( )15.A. warm B. hot C. dark D. relaxing五、阅读理解（每空 2 分，共 30 分）19、阅读理解（A 篇）（A）Saying goodbye to friends who are moving away is always hard. A Going-away Party can help t
19、o make everyone s spirits bright and let your friends know how much you will miss them. We also have several other kinds of party invitations that my be suitable for a Going-away Party.Invitation to a Going-away PartyThursday, 19th MarchDear Joy and Mary,You are invited to a farewell for the“GREEN F
20、AMILYS VISIT TO AFRICA”Departure (启程) date: 4th MayThe best part of our big adventure to Africa will be whenwe come face-to-face with elephants, lions, crocodiles andother African wildlife. We have always wanted to do this.Party given by: Mr and Mrs Green, Tom and JohnDate: Saturday, 11th April 2013
21、Time: 5:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m.Place: 29 King Street, New Town, SydneyReply by: Thursday, 2nd AprilPhone: 6458515Food and drinks will be prepared at the party.P.S. This event is NOT to be missed! We hope to see you there!( ) 1.Who is the invitation sent to?A. Mr and Mrs Green. B. Joy and MaryC. Tom an
22、d John. D. Joy and John.( ) 2.The party will take place on .A. 19th March B. 4th May C. 2nd April D. 11th April( ) 3.The Greens will go to Africa to .A. see some old friends B. have a Going-away PartyC. see some African wildlife D. buy some food and drinks20. 阅读理解（B 篇）（B）、James is a good student and
23、 he has lots of friends，but he also has a problemSome older boys are bullying(欺 负)him at schoolJames is very unhappy and he doesnt know what to do about itHere are some suggestions to him and other teenagers in this situation Dont feel worriedIts not your fault(过错)! Being bullied can make you feel v
24、ery lonely and angry， but you are not aloneDont feel that you have to hide the problemYou should find a person you can trust， and tell themIt might be your teacher，your parents，or even your friends parentsAfter you tell someone， you will get some support and feel some relief ( 解脱)Speaking to an adul
25、t might make you nervous ，but here are other things you can do Some people express their feelings more easily on paperWrite a letter to someone or keep a diaryInclude all the details about what the bullies (欺人者) do, as well as when and where the bullying happensYou can use it as proof to show what i
26、s going on And it is a wonderful idea to show your letter or diary to a teacher or another responsible adultThen the bullies will feel very afraid if their names appear in a letter!Also，dont show you are sad and dont try to fight with the bullies. You could get in trouble yourself. Ignore them and j
27、ust walk away. The bullies will soon stop.( )1.What do you think the text is trying to tell us?A. What to do about being bullied.A. How to be a good student at school.A. What to write well in a diary.A. How to give suggestions to teenagers.( )2.Why does the text advise you not to feel worried if bul
28、lied?A. Because you are not alone B.Because it is not your fault.C. Because someone has known about it. D.Because youre doing something wrong.( )3.What does the underlined word ""Ignore mean in the text?A. pay no attention B. take care ofB. C. make full use of D. get more help from21、（C）We
29、 spend about one-third of our lives asleepThis may sould like a lot of time，but it is not wastedOur bodies need sleep to stay healthy Not getting enough aleep can make us sick S leep and our immune（免疫）systemT he immune system protects the body from diseases and infections（传染）Not getting enough sleep
30、 hurts this protective system The Mayo Clinic is a research hospital in the United StatesIts website explains that when we sleep our bodies produce proteins（蛋白质）that support sleep and help us fight infections They add that infection-fighting antibodies （抗体）are reduced during periods when you don t g
31、et enough sleepA new study from the University of Washington in the U Sseems to confirm thisDrNathaniel Watson was the lead writer of the studyWatson says his study shows that the immune system works best when the body gets enough sleepFor the study，Watson and his team studied 11 pairs of twinsThis
32、is an important difference from other sleep studiesOther research did not study twinsResearchers found that the twin who slept less had a weaker immune system Watson says his study showed for the first time that a long-term lack（缺乏）of sleep shuts down parts of the immune systemHe says parts that mov
33、e white blood cells around the body are influencedWhite blood cells fight infections in the body Watsons study provides more evidence（证据）that sleep is important to“overall health”And sleep is especially important to immune health The researchers published their findings in the magazine SleepHow much
34、 sleep is enough?To stay in good health ，experts at the Mayo Clinic say that adults should get 7 to 8 hours of sleep Teenagers need 9 to 10 hoursAnd school-aged children may need more than 10 hours of sleep a night Experts say our sleep becomes poor in our 30sBy the time we reach our 50s，the average
35、 person has lost 50 percent of their ability to have a restful sleep These people also have trouble falling asleep and staying asleep through the nightFrom middle age on ，they say these problems only get worse，and they can influence our healthSigns you may not be getting enough sleepYoure always hun
36、gry or you ve gained weightYou have trouble making decisions You have trouble remembering things Your skin doesn t look goodYou are having trouble seeing ( )1From the first three paragraphs we know that A. it is a waste to spend about one-third of our lives asleepB. well become seriously ill if we d
37、on t have enough sleepB. enough sleep does good to infection-fighting antibodiesC. immune system is protected when people begin to sleep( )2From Watsons study，we know A. enough sleep helps the immune system w ork wellB. the study of twins is a kind of common sleep studyC. twins need less sleep but h
38、ave stronger immune systemD. sleeping for a long time is important to immune health( )3Which of the following is right according to the passage ？A. People dont need 7 to 8 hours of sleep a night in their fifties B. The less you sleep every night ，the more weight you ll loseC. Teenagers should get mo
39、re than 10 ho urs of sleep a night D. If your memory gets worse ，you may not get enough sleep ( )4What will probably be written in the following part ？A.How to improve your sleep BHow important enough sleep is!C.How amazing if you look good! DHow to avoid trouble of seeing（D）Hannay was nervous. His
40、enemies ( 敌人)were searching for him. All around him were grassy hills without trees. He had nowhere to hide. How could he escape?Hannay walked along the country for a long time. Then he saw a road worker, who was working alone, fixing the road. Hannay could see the road worker was not feeling well.
41、Hannay came up to him and said“How are you?”“My head hurts,” the worker said, “I cant do it. I want to go home to bed. My daughter got married yesterday, and I drank a lot of wine with my friends. That s the problem!”Hannay agreed that he should be home in bed.“Yes, and I would be,” he replied,”but
42、yesterday I received a message saying that the new surveyor was coming to look at my work. If he comes and finds me away, I ll be in trouble.”Suddenly Hannay had bright idea-he could act as the road worker and get away from his enemies.“You go off to bed, ” Hannay said,”Ill do your job until the new
43、 surveyor comes. ”The road worker was pleased with this idea. He gave Hannay his hat and his old coat. Then he went home to sleep and perhaps to drink a bit more. Hannay put on the workers hat and coat and began to fix the road. About an hour later he heard a voice.“Are you the road worker? ” it ask
44、ed.It was the new surveyor. He was a young man with a clean face. He sat in a small car.Hannay said yes. The surveyor told him about some work he wanted him to do before he came by again and drove off. Hannay continued with his work.Then a village boy came by. ”What has happened to the road worker?
45、” he asked.“He stayed at home today, ” Hannay replied.”Hes sick.”At about midday, a large car came down the hill and stopped near Hannay. Three man got out of the car. Hannays heart beat fast. He knew his enemies were coming.( ) 1.What is this passage probably taken from?A.A history book. B. A travel book. C. A novel D. A science book.( ) 2.Why was the road worker feeling ill?A.He had a cold. B.He hadn t eaten all day.C.He had been working all day