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1、分词作定语解析与练习(总1页)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One 1CAL本页仅作为文档封面使用请直接删除分词作定语一. 分词的位置1. 分词前置We can see the rising sun.我们可以看到东升的旭日He is a retired worker.他是位退休的匸人2. 分词后置(i分词词组;ii个别分词如given, left; iii.修饰不定代词somethingThere was a girl sitting there.有个女孩坐在那里This is the question given.这是所给的问题There is nothing
2、interesting 没有有趣的东西二.分词的类别1 过去分词,即动词的形式2现在分词,即动词的ing形式两者的区别:1. 现在分词表示正在进行的动作,而过去分词表示已完成的动作。eg: falling leaves fallenleavesdeveloping country developed country2. 现在分词有主动的含义,过去分词有被动的含义。eg: I heard some one ope ning the door.I heard the door opened3. 现在分词表示它所修饰的名词的性质和特征,过去分词表示它所修饰的名词 的状态。eg: an excitin
3、g news an excited boy bored students boring lecture练习:1) The first textbookfor teachi ng English as a foreign Ianguage came out in the16th century.A. have writtenB to be written C. being writtenD written2) What's the languagein GermanyA. speakingB spoken C. be spoken D to speak3) I could say not
4、hing, andtears come out to my eyesA. surprising B surprised C. exciting D excited4) We wereto have seen theleader.A. inspired; inspiri ng B inspiri ng; in spiringC. inspired; inspired D in spiring; inspired5) Dor/t worry, it's safe to skating on thelakeA. freezing B frozen C. freeze D having frozen答案:DBDAB