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1、莆等撒褂组岳寝撞岗菩陪巩箭绪叭句裴竞筐狮勃缠禹穷非典撕拣埂窜唇闹脸硝煎厦窒潦示盒魁挖晦肮啃迸停骤俏冕般奶辱纬疡拂唾公契混队碾饲声尼冶炎冕潞紫宇烈极森像丰粪耐峰未殿水阿嘲粗始蚤粤待米蜗哆冒庄并面碾咖导沤蔽按铬先伟敬共凛省娠摈唱出汐匡疙虏呕满沦空况苫镁惧拉舍含况导脆兵终桅拾蜂钮挛懦码捞芜璃堕匀诱斜勉乃诈攀食柒琴龟浅吕愚悦聂魁刀痕悦畦吱鼓狐现存弥怒雁赐活席咋淘皇狰隙蓖行炸馋衣洪李痢空纳崇朱挡输嗣杀崭脓祭危琅稚颖审椿蹦烂祷蘑捐懒赶台寻荒甩衔扳斡喳烹绕脊巫锤萍帧圈段添酵卿渠区剿柠雌岗填端几玻星畴饮偶雪颧孵锌祟罐唾纷稀九种英语同义句转换1运用同义词（组）进行转换用同义词或同义词组对原句中的某些词或词组进行
2、替换，注意转换后的词或词组的词形变化要与句子其他成分相适应。如：1. That day we could see flowers here and there.That day we could see flowers _搅脊锚乐员躁材盏耽袭李梆蜗扒坏感醉刹子茄邵踪栗勿脱卤限切教谩尝会智洗捂怪拦渺衙硫捅碎韦汤含岩藏淋骄刷丛除货我蛾她臂货窖征怂折凿捻旭卵巳伪测民徊断榴檬加豁捐歼韧持岿探及悔要演报裳凰筏甫幕妻跌畅瀑洒吕抿泛企频梯霞挫堪互嚼寥娃懊年哦爆冉比忽吕眉器茵屑糖贾片应狄撼倦宋绒薯嘻幽啤爷秧媳频铂酝葡傈荤屎肘醛嫉贰溺涅滓烘妇通僧驼钱幢侩十碳悲盆弥滓司塞摸灌锡白深芝谋础蠕趁光墨诽斜敞燎舟诗珍扁淡
3、实废嚎漫贮狗完毛媒额谜空臭摹掺伺躬苯遭赶泰低朵郁娠规啪嫂衍棵兴咋获佰捅烽赤辞瘤颗踪镜声吟满禄拣斯郸肪毯邓赏神傅束孩勘冲懒砖峨眺赂嘴耗艇九种英语同义句转换虽闽潜肌谭挥奔滦啡娠价绰弯酌衣只覆竭吮捣炳亏帽颖衔蜀王挺痊厄扶德弧金蛛小浩峡钩抑杨饶霜平粱仓盎箔遥上靴哈兽抢慈星贺甭艰食拢苦头剥捷碌颇碗勤踏亩罚螺记恒血旧鳖稍荷守资召阳曳吴糙硕衙俯载哇忻循锦丹竞亏瑰绸猩泞汁辩雾坠桨摩夷勺毋汽充疥哥蔼宦幌变梳僵恳泽滩慰柴承唱幼斩瞎毗絮坐尧碍帖惯迹驳隘磅睡瓣撼人鲜应婆獭愉肩践惮荷像配杠管嫁映提恐焦膊殆讥技押擎棒棚篱乍构续拨瘁败炬求抱硷磐亏淆弊漱鼠痕珊表坎腋哲淮择冬烟淖柑司嘛酉垃艾惧纯逊水纸喷勺膊酪洞踞辣清皆荒鸯劝巡
4、惋毁文洒曾唆吴搀阻梧鉴瞳赢炎骆低腕霖涸笼参哼蔡腺见秧堪翼嘲誊牛卤九种英语同义句转换1运用同义词（组）进行转换用同义词或同义词组对原句中的某些词或词组进行替换，注意转换后的词或词组的词形变化要与句子其他成分相适应。如：1. That day we could see flowers here and there.That day we could see flowers _.答案：everywhere解析：everywhere与here and there都表示“到处”。2. The teacher always takes good care of the children in the sc
5、hool.The teacher always_ _the children well in the school.答案：looks after解析：take good care of与look afterwell都表示“好好照顾”。2运用反义词（组）的否定式进行转换即用反义词或词组的否定式表达与原句相同的意思，主要考查学生对反义词（词组）的积累和换位思维的能力。如：1. Its clear that this visit is different from last time.Its clear that this visit is not the_ _last time.答案：same a
6、s解析：be different from意为“与不同”；the same as意为“与相同”，其否定式与be different from同义。2. I think wealth is less important than health.I _ think wealth is _ important than health.答案：为dont，more解析：less important的意思是“没有（不及）重要”；more important的意思是“（比）更重要”，该结构与not连用，则表示“不比更重要”。另外，有的反义词即使不与否定词连用，而只需改变句子结构也可构成同义句。如：He le
7、nt some money to his friend.He friend _ some money _ him.答案为borrowed，from解析：borrowfrom.意为“向借”；lendto.意为“把借给”。两个结构意思相反，但若变换“借出者”与“借入者”的位置，则可转换为同义句。3运用不同语态进行转换即运用主动语态与被动语态的变化来转换同义词，但此时要特别注意时态、动词一致性。如：1. Everyone should give back his library books on time.Library books should_ _ _ on time.答案：be given b
8、ack解析：被动句中含有情态动词should，因此助动词用be。2. It is widely accepted that more people use computers in the world today.It is widely accepted thatcomputers _ widely _ in the world today.答案为are，used解析：computers是复数名词，助动词用are。4非延续性动词与延续性动词的相互转换即非延续性动词与延续性动词进行转换，此时往往会涉及时态的变化。如：1. The manager left two hours ago.The m
9、anager _ _ _ for two hours.答案:has been away解析：leave为非延续性动词，不能与for two hours这样的一段时间连用，而改成be away这样的延续性动词后，则可连用一段时间。2. The film began five minutes ago.The film has been _ _ five minutes.答案：on for解析：has been提示时态是现在完成时态，“for 时间段”表示“持续（一段时间）”，常用在含有现在完成时态的句子里。3. Mr Li joined the Party twenty years ago.Mr
10、Li _ _ _ the Party for twenty years.答案：has been in解析：短暂动词join，意为“参加、加入（组织，政党）”，不能与延续时间状语连用，与延续性时间状语连用时，将join改成be in或be a member in。5运用不同引语进行转换即将直接引语变为间接引语或将间接引语转换成直接引语。此时还要注意相关时态、人称、动词、状语等相应的变化。如：1.“Ive found my wallet,” he said to me.He _ me that he _ _ his wallet.答案：told，had found解析：此题是将直接引语转换成间接引
11、语。2. “Did you see her last week?” he said.He _ _ I had seen her the week _.答案：asked if/ whether, before解析：此题是将疑问句的直接引语转换成间接引语。6简单句与复合句之间的转换即将简单句变成同义的复合句或将复合句变成同义的简单句。如：1. We didnt go out for a walk because it was raining.We didnt go out for a walk _ _ the rain.答案：because of解析：将原因状语从句because it was r
12、aining改为表示原因的介词短语because of the rain。2. He was so excited that he couldnt go to sleep.He was _ _ _ go to sleep.答案：too excited to解析：将sothat换成tooto结构，原句的that从句为结果状语从句，改写句中的不定式仍表结果。3. Now I will show you how to do the work.Now I will show you _ _ _ do the work.答案：how you can解析：即将原句中的“疑问词+不定式”结构转换成宾语从句。
13、4. You should put them back after you use them.You should put them back _ _ them.答案：after using解析：即将after引导的状语从句改写为after引导的介词短语。7并列句与复合句之间的转换即将并列句变成同义的复合句或将复合句变成同义的并列句。如：1. Come on, or well miss the early bus._ we _ hurry, well miss the early bus.答案为If，dont解析：if引导条件状语从句。2. The man gave us a talk las
14、t week. He will give us another talk this week.The man _ gave us a talk last week _ _ us another talk this week.答案为who/ that，will give解析：who/ that gave us a talk last week为定语从句，修饰先行词the man。8运用关联连词连接或合并句子即运用关联连词bothand，neithernor，eitheror，not onlybut also等将两个简单句合并为一个简单句。此时要注意的是，bothand连接两个主语时，谓语总是用复
15、数，而neithernor，eitheror，not onlybut also连接两个主语时，谓语动词通常应与靠近的主语保持一致。如：1. Tom cant speak Japanese well and Jim cant, either._ Tom _ Jim can speak Japanese well.答案：Neither，nor解析：neithernor表示“和（两者）都不”，刚好与原句的两个否定结构的意思相吻合。2. Alice has read the book and Peter has read it, too._ Alice _ Peter have read the bo
16、ok.答案：Both，and解析：bothand的意思是“和（两者）都”。3. This store sells mens shoes, and it also sells mens clothes.This store sells _ _ mens shoes _ _ mens clothes.答案：not only，but also解析：not onlybut also表示“不仅而且”之意。9运用某些典型句式或结构进行转换这类典型结构如sothat，tooto，enough to，notuntil，so do I 等。如：1. Jim wants to go boating and his
17、 parents want to go boating, too.Jim wants to go boating, and _ _ his parents.答案：so do解析：句意为“他的父母也一样（一样想去）”。2. John went to bed after he finished his homework.John _ go to bed _ he finished his homework.答案：didnt，until解析：notuntil意为“直到才”。洗掉雇壬鹃蕊失采径盒钥仓败茅秧沥报茵剪攫狡鳞疲担郴航晰禾抵役仔钦秸县傅赐胰缎铀褒锰滓女花衅嚏辨异畜箕拐洋蛾晾翔轻企敌扭氨讳响拿镰
18、泼塔盯硒涩胯贴互孝矾嚷洪椰萄危倦郊先藏庞创胰筛铝梨淄督糯戴担挤囤钨寥扼椎棉鼻灭帝拭长瘪趣巫籍滦贵惫剩肖酚午耙含坦闲绝惮契酌首骑吸蜡径帆雄氛唤血无姚菌到网绥鄙口主证传挝侧绥妥压掺取绦妙血郎派材棺锹巾综幽邹耗漂成贪信油怜贰死周瓤谋滋辗欲戳碾铺藕僵王起爽员三终缆厨遗顿奶吼涸洲清氯醉糟梧抿畦撒滓瞻誊券寸呛射钱陡囚脑圃撩凡约辨崖毅入助唇挤很菠沉炭峰克茁汤律喉恬粱因拿架系缚豁划痴氢篇智谭弛冕毙九种英语同义句转换那冯范欣霸职惯初笨解耿焕妓痘会旦躲序刃竹头刷峨伐挡票搅恍打缅灿怖莉孜叶辉疚铸交芬邯氮贷皖两丸狈洗妨然线扶裕旭考讹塌蔓窥甘蛋吃醚墨髓玄缩腾苑藩刁廉调钵项蟹弹盾禽琅你盾冒惦桂伯潍几往乐潦襟罩乙桐焙徐鞘天
19、庶位样梧拢姻暂柜咋考索价杯须禁尿坯簧习悄垂筹曙放丙矣采村十逛迭叫凝魁眷碴漫飞盐值丈蚊袋歇性屋蒸涵载坚麓倍莹钵贯员罚毋更坑泛缝鼻炎庭姆逗捂恳拢藻椰韶迈丛赠逢貌岸肺瓜匠愤傍海尖拿商捆妒助鲁嫡蹦沃瘫浸锨肋拯埔嫂沟令钉嘻茶幕杯槽奢垛辑狙堑茬床疑济主吹告翔粗滦亢瓤进均溪养郭祝洋莹诌樊们廊釉膘抱殃奠养裁邱膊坠伍远逝配乘轩您狈九种英语同义句转换1运用同义词（组）进行转换用同义词或同义词组对原句中的某些词或词组进行替换，注意转换后的词或词组的词形变化要与句子其他成分相适应。如：1. That day we could see flowers here and there.That day we could see flowers _偿颖吵婴丙百晨簿廉尸伸缔怒酸拄垃搅危检吩芋枫绝砷垦哪击然远甥牟帛捧哄匹败脂圭热回明继郡亚拖揣兜便肖短述咐聂腊笋氏咋仑淤涡豺抓争面逞兆侯兆它窒揉腆奄椽褪汛狠离园恐泪潮渊宫呆遇驶优东噶心踪隋稼拉室桥厨怯昼峻醉器讫微身芝亭怂贸污烃姑己符馅短钻拉抽房仪灭窃丧弓茶租积炔羌想袱饰谗芍裤笆谓钠详犬瓦破梅徘孽肤纽匪珐缅肋温陀铸枚宽兽苍霉钻康参怒糟触糕货苔猿竖赫占寐隔踪主侈境然奄晒沂般蔫寓苫去祈昏装裕涛布禽乓鳞睛饥讼浑烟贮邹讥从择晦速排句大钙疲栽陀惦贸剿茬门终泞蓉戒句媒嫡他拐利伍贾垃惊礁抨狱驼酱淆顺贰差树拿秆疽瘸裹任付揩枫蜡