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1、人教版八年级下册英语第一单元精选试题及答案Un it 1 What 'the matter?Section A(1a 2d)i 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。I. What ' s the (问题)with yo ur grandmother?2.1 ofte n have a sore(喉咙)3. What' s the matter?I have a (发烧).4. He(咳嗽)very terribly. He should drink some hot tea with honey.5. Do you have a (头痛)？n用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6.
2、 How many(foot) does a mon key have?7. Look! The dog(lie) on the floor un der the table.8. Jim has a(stomach). He should lie down and rest.9. You need(go) to see a den tist if you have a toothache10. Mary has a fever. She should(take) her temperature.川.单项选择。()11.?B.How are youD.What' s the matte
3、rI have a bad cold. A.What are you doingC .What ' s it()12. I have a stomachache.You should.A.see a den tistB.exerciseC.lie dow n and restD.eat an apple()13. I have a bad.You should see a den tist.A.throatB.toothacheC.coldD.fever欢迎下载()14.You should drink hot teahon ey.A.haveB.hasC.withD.for()15.
4、 I have a feverYou should.A.take your temperatureB.lie dow n and restC.see a den tistD.get an X-rayIV .根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。16. 我今天早上头痛。Ithis morni ng.17. 王老师喉咙疼。Mr. Wang.18. 你需要远离电脑，多休息。You n eedaway from the computer.19. 她胃痛。她需要躺下来休息。She has a. She n eedsand rest.20. 你量体温了吗？Did you?单元同步语法强化训练I用括号中所给单词的
5、适当形式填空。1. You should(lie) dow n and rest.2. He shouldn' t(eat) too much meat.3.Should I(tak e) my temperature?4. He cut his foot. What should h e(does)?him?5. The old man had problems breathing. What i should we do(help)n 用 should 或 shouldn ' t填空。6. He ' s ill. He take some medicine.来源学科
6、网旳7. You 'ertressed out. Youlisten to some music.8.She has a sore throat. Sheeat too much hot food.9. They are tired. Theystop work ing.10. You have a toothache. Yousee a den tist.川句型转换，每空一词。11. He should drink hot tea with honey.(改 为否定句)He _欢迎下载 hot tea with hon ey.12.She should put some medici
7、ne on the cut.（改为一般疑问句）shemedici ne on the cut?13. You should see a dentist.（对画线部分提问）I?14.Sam should meet his frie nd at the train statio n.（对画线部分提问）Samhis friend?15. You should get to th e park at 8:00 a.m.（对画线部分提问）we get to the park?IV .根据汉语意思完成下列句子，每空一词。16. 你应该吃些蔬菜。Yousome vegetables.17. 饭后你不应该躺在
8、床上。Yo uin bed after meals.18. 学生们上学不应该迟到。The stude ntslate for school.19. 他可能在九点前到达那儿。Hethere before nine o ' clock.20. 他们现在可能在上海了。Theyin Shan ghai nowUnit 1 What's the matter?Section B 2a-2ei .根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。1.Some wild animals are in a very dangerous （状况）2. The man died because he lost too
9、muchii （血） in the accident.3. What does the word （意思是）？4. Aron had a very strong （意志） 严”5. My mother is a （护士）in a hospital.n用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。6. The old woma n has problems（breathe）.7. Ja ne is used to（get） up early.来源学§科§网、8.1 get to know the(importa nt) of keep ing healthy.9. He has two(k
10、n ife).10. Michael made a(decide) to lear n En glish well.川.单项选择。( )11.Alice is in terested inthe violi n.A.playB.playi ngC.to playD.plays()12.How is your gran dma?She' s fine. She used TV at home after supper. But now she is used toout f or a walk.A.watch; goB.watch ing; goC.watch ing; goingD.w
11、atch; going欢迎下载()13.Li Leihis money. He had to borrow some from his friend s.A.ra n out ofB.ra n outC.ra n ofD.ra n away( )14.Grace kept on, although she was ill.A.workB.to workC.work ingD.worked()15.English is easy to learn. Please don . tA.give up itB.give it upC.give up themD.give them upIV .根据汉语
12、意思完成句子，每空一词。16. 吉姆的父亲习惯于冒风险。m ' s father.17. 医生用刀子切除了他受伤的左腿。The doctor use d the knifehis hurt left leg.18. 他从他的车里出来了。Hehis car.19. 我们应该掌管自己的生活。We shouldour life.20. 莉莉放弃了学汉语。Lilylear ning Chin ese.Section B话题阅读与写作i .根据首字母提示完成下列短文。Every one may get an i 1. If they are ill, they should go to see
13、a d 2. Doctor cangive differe nt people differe nt a 3. If some one has a f 4 , the doctor will ask him tod _5lots of water. If some one has a stomachache, the doctor will ask him to lie dow n and r6_. Ifsome one has a s 7 throat, the doctor will tell him to drink hot tea w 8 hon ey. I thi nk it
14、9; simporta nt for us to keep h 9. Do you think s 10?1. 2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.n .阅读理解。How to Take the Medi cine欢迎下载For a coldTake the medicine thre times a day. Once two pills fo an adult with a cold. Half th pills for children under te years old.For a stomachacheTake each pill （药片）of the medicine thre
15、e times a day for children of 14 years old with a stomachache. Usually, a pill at 6:00 a.m. before breakfast, one before 11:00 and one before sleep. Not for childre n un der six years old.For a coughThis medicine is for a person with a cough. Take two pills once a da y before sleep for adults （成年人）.
16、Half （半） for children under twelve years old. Children with a bad cough, go to see a doctor.（）11 .If a middle - aged person （中年人） with a cough wants to be well at home, he shouldonce a day.A.take two pills; after sleepB.take three pills; before sleepC. take two pills; before sleepD.take three pills;
17、 after sleep，（）12 .If an adult has a cold, he had better takepills a day.A.twoB.fourC.sixD. three（ ）13.The childrencan ' t take the medicine for a stomachache.A.un der 6 years oldB.un der 12 years oldC.un der 10 years oldD.un der 7 years old( )14.Five-year- old children can takekind(s) of medici
18、ne.A.twoB.threeC.o neD.none(没有一种)()15.If a six -year- old boy has a cold, he should take pi lls a day.A.sixB.twoC.threeD.four川.书面表达。近20年来各方面调查表明青少年体质的下降令人担忧。请你以“ How to Keep Healthy ”为题，写一篇60 80词的英语短文，说说你的看法和建议。要求：主要包括以下内容，可以适当发挥。开头已给出，不计入总词数。1. 体质下降的原因。如：eat too much junk food, have too much homewo
19、rk 2. 合理的健康建议。如：should do more exercise, eat a balaneed diet (饮食平衡),enough sleep How to Keep HealthyNowadays stude nts' physical fitn ess is decli ning_参考答案I .l.matter 2.throat 3.fever 4 .coughs/coughed 5.headachen .6.feet 7.is lying 8.stomachache 9.to go川.11 15DCBCAIV .16.had a headache17.has a
20、 sore throat18.to take breaks19.stomachache;to lie down20.take your temperature单元同步语法强化训练I .1.lie2.eat3.take4.do5.to helpn .6.should7.should8.shouldn ' t9.should10.should川.ll.shouldn' t drink12.Should;put any13.What should;do14. Where should;meet15.When shouldIV .16.should eat17.should n ot
21、lie18.shouldn ' t be19.should arrive20.should be参考答案I .1.situation2.blood3.mean4.spirit5.nursen .6.breathing7.getting8.importance9.knives10.decision川.11 15BDA CBV .16.is used to taking risks17.to cut off18.got out of19.be in control of20. gave upSection B话题阅读与写作I .1.illness2.doctor3.advice4.feve
22、r5.drink6.rest7.sore8.with9.healthy10.s on .11 15CCAAC川.One possible version:How to Keep HealthyNowadays stude nts' physical fitn ess is decli ning year by year. I think there are some reas ons. Stude nts have too much homework to do, so they have little ti me to have sports. Some stude nts eat
23、too much junk food. That ' s also bad for their health.Then, how to keep healthy? Here is some useful advice. First, students should do more exercise. Second, stude nts should eat a bala need diet. They should eat more vegetables and fruits, and try to eat less junk food. Fin ally, eno ugh sleep is also very importa nt.