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1、江苏省苏州市相城区2017-2018学年度八年级英语下学期期中试题本试卷共八部分76小题，满分120分。考试用时100分钟。注意事项:1.答题前，考生务必将学校、班级、姓名、考试号填写在答题卷相应的位置上;将学校、姓名、年级、考场、座号、考试号填写(涂)在答题卡相应的位置上。2.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题必须用0.5mm的黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卷指定的位置上，不在答题区域的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题。3.考生答题必须在答题卡和答题卷上，答在试卷上和草稿纸上一律无效。第一部分听力选择(共20小题:每小题1分，满分20分) 请先用两分钟时间熟悉听力试题，
2、然后再动笔答题。做题时，请先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。A听对话回答问题(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，你还有5秒钟时间在试卷上圈出你认为最合适的备选答案。1 .Which sport did the girl like in the past? 2. Where did the boy visit during the summer holiday? 3. What is the boy going to do thi
3、s Saturday? 4. Which is Toms favourite character? 5. How many times has the man been to China in all?A. Twice. B. Three times. C. Once.6. When did the man arrive? A. At 5:55. B. At 5:40. C. At 5:45.7. Which floor is the woman on now? A. The second floor. B. The third floor. C. The fifth floor.8. Whe
4、re is Sandy now? A. In America. B. At home. C. In Japan.9. Why did the mans daughter go to London? A. To visit her friends. B. To have a holiday. C. To study.10. What does the woman suggest? A. Exercise just after getting up. B. Exercise only once a day. C. Dont exercise in the morning.B听对话和短文答题(共10
5、小题:每小题1分，满分10分) 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，你还有5秒钟时间在试卷上圈出你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。11.What is the yellow hat made of? A. Wool. B. Silk. C. Cotton.12. Which hat did the man take at last? A. The pink one. B. The black one. C. The yellow one.听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案
6、，完成信息记录表。Mr Lins TripHow oftenHe takes a trip 13 .Why He enjoys travelling a lot because 14 .How longMr. Lin plans to travel 15 more years if possible.13. A. once a year. B. twice a year. C. three times a year.14. A. he likes taking a lot of photos. B. he likes making friends with many foreigners. C
7、. he thinks travelling is a good way to know the world.15. A. 30. B. 50. C. 80听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。16. What can you see in Singapore? A. Mountains. B. Museums. C. Beaches.17. What do you have to carry when you visit Singapore? A. Warm clothes. B. A car license. C. Enough money.18. What is the best way
8、of touring in Singapore? A. By car. B. By bus. C. By taxi.19. What will you enjoy doing in Singapore? A. Driving a car. B. Planting trees. C. Doing shopping.20. Which of the following is true? A. Its hot all year round. B. Its winter when its summer in China. C. It has four seasons like in Suzhou.第二
9、部分 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Its almost eight years we saw each other last time. A. since B. before C. after D. when22. the way, have you seen Jane today?Yes, I saw her my way here.A. In; on B. By; in C. On; in D. By; on23.Sorry, Im late, Mrs. White.
10、 here on time next time.A. Be B. Being C. To be D. Dont be 24. great fun we had in Huqiu Park last Sunday! A. How B. What C. How a D. What a25.When will Suzhou Metro Line 3 open? next year. Only 10% of it been built. A. Until; has B. Until; have C. Not until; has D. Not until; have26.How clean the b
11、edroom is! Yes, I am sure that someone it. A. cleans B. cleaned C. has cleaned D. is cleaning27.Did you hear the strange noise next door around ten oclock last night? No, I my favourite TV programme in my bedroom. A. Have watched B. watched C. am watching D. was watching28.Why is Mr Wu so popular am
12、ong students? Because he is always with us when answering questions. A. patient B. careful C. angry D. bored29.What should I do, doctor? healthy, you should take more exercise. A. Keep B. To keep C. Keeping D. Kept30.How terrible! A typhoon hit that area last week. But , no one got hurt. A. luckily
13、B. quickly C. usually D. badly31. Excuse me. I I was in your way(挡路). A. didnt realize B. dont realize C. havent realized D. wasnt realizing32.I cant stop smoking, doctor. For your health, Im afraid you . A. may B. can C. have to D. need33.Could you tell me how many books I can borrow at a time? Sor
14、ry, at all .Our computer system has broken down. A. Not B. Nothing C. None D. No34.Will you take D5581 or G7619 to Hangzhou? G7619. I will have to more money, but it will much less time. A. cost; pay B. take; cost C. spend; pay D. spend; take35.It shouldnt take long to clear up after the party if we
15、 all volunteer to help. I quite agree with you. . A. Practice makes perfect B. Many hands make light work C. Better late than never D. The early bird catches the worm第三部分 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Once upon a time there lived a wise king who wanted
16、to marry off his favorite daughter. He wanted to know how he could find the right person. The king had an idea. He decided to hold a 36 to decide which gentleman would qualify(合格)for this great honor. The king announced(宣布)that anyone who wanted to marry the princess must report to the palace. To wi
17、n his daughter, a man had to 37 a whole room with a light thing very quickly.The first brave man arrived at the 38 . He brought bags full of feathers. With great confidence, he started to fill the large room with feathers, but time ran out and he 39 .The next day, another young man tried to 40 fill
18、the room, this time with beautiful silk 41 ran out again, and he left the palace unhappily The competition went on day after day. Hundreds of young men hoped to pass the test but no one succeeded. The king began to feel 42 . Wasnt anyone in the country qualified to marry the beautiful princess? One
19、day, a young man arrived at the palace empty-handed. The king wondered how this man planned to win the competition. Entering the room, the young man 43 the lights. He reached into his pocket. got a small candle. and lit(点燃)it. Very soon, the 44 filled the whole room. The king was very happy 45 he ha
20、d found the perfect man for his lovely daughter.36. A. meeting B. party C. show D. competition37. A. set B. take C. fill D. clear38. A. palace B. city C. garden D. town39. A. finished B. tried C. failed D. succeeded40. A. quietly B. quickly C. clearly D. slowly41. A. Time B. Space C. Silk D. Energy4
21、2. A. hopeless B. helpful C. useful D. hopefu143. A. turned down B. turned off C. turned up D. turned on44. A. joy B. laughter C. light D. warmness45. A. while B. though C. until D. because第四部分 阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分，满分24分) 请认准阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Stephen Hawking was born in E
22、ngland in 1942 and died on March 14, 2018. Hes one of the most famous scientists on space and time in the world. Hawking is researching(研究)how the universe(宇宙)began and how it ends. He was called the King of the Universe. When he studied math and science at Oxford University, Hawking had motor neuro
23、n disease(运动神经元病)，an incurable illness，which made him unable to speak or breathe(呼吸)without the help of machines. However, he had a wheelchair(轮椅)with a special computer,with which he can communicate with others. In spite of(不管)all these difficulties, he never gave up his hope of living and went on
24、to study at Cambridge University after graduating from Oxford University. In 1965, he got a doctors degree(博士学位)in philosophy(哲学).He works as a professor(教授)at Cambridge University. Because of his serious illness, it was difficult for him to draw or to write. So he started to think in pictures. With
25、 this new way of thinking, he is respected(尊敬)by people in the world. Then in 1988, he wrote his first important book, A Brief History of Time. It has been sold more than 5.5 million copies(本)in 33 different languages. He was once invited to China to give lectures(做演讲). His self-confidence(自信)and hu
26、morous conversations impressed us deeply(给我们留下深刻的印象).From Stephen Hawkings unusual experience(经历), we learn that nobody should lose hope, no matter(不管)how bad the situation is. As he once said, Life is not fair, you just have to do the best you can in your own situation.46. How old was Hawking when
27、he died? A. 70. B. 76. C. 66. D. 86.47. Which of the following is true? A. Hawking was called the King of the World: B. Hawking went on to study at Oxford University after graduating from Cambridge University. C. Hawkings book A Brief of Time is a popular novel(小说). D. Hawking was confident and humo
28、rous.48. The underlined(划线的)wordincurable in second paragraph means . A.无法治愈的 B.难以确诊的 C.常见的 D.可以治愈的49.What would be the best title for this passage? A. Motor Neuron Disease B. Life is Fair C. Professor Stephen Hawking D. A Brief History of TimeB Many daily American expressions are based(以为基础)on colo
29、urs. Red is a hot colour. Americans often use it to represent heat. When they say red-hot, that means they are very angry about something. Loud music is popular with many people. Some may say that such music is red-hot. Pink is a lighter kind of red. People sometimes say Im in the pink when they are
30、 in good health. The expression was first used in America at the beginning of the 20th century. It probably comes from the fact that many babies are born with a nice pink colour that shows that they are in good health. Blue is a cool colour. The old Blues music in the United States is the opposite o
31、f red-hot music. Blues is slow and sad. Someone who is blue is very sad. The colour green is natural for trees and grass. But it is an unnatural colour for humans. A person who has an upset stomach may say Im feeling a bit green. A person on a boat who is feeling very sick from high waves can be sai
32、d look very green. Sometimes a person may be very jealous because he does not have anything as nice as someone has, like a fast new car. That person may say Im green with envy. Some people are green with envy because someone has more dollars or greenbacks. Dollars are called greenbacks in American s
33、langs because that is the colour of the bottom of their bank notes. The colour black is used often in expressions. People may say its a black day when everything goes wrong on that day. In some cases, colours describe a situation. Blackouts were common during the World War II. All the lights in a ci
34、ty were turned off at night to make it difficult for enemy planes to find their aims in the dark.50. What does Im in the pink mean? A. Im sad. B. Im happy. C. Im healthy. D. Im worried.51. We describe a day on which everything goes wrong as . A. a red day. B. a green day. C. a pink day. D. a black d
35、ay.52. What does the underlined word blackouts in last paragraph mean in Chinese? A.灯火管制. B.漆黑的夜晚. C穿黑衣服外出. D .去掉黑色.53. Which of the following sentences is TRUE, according to the passage? A. People in the USA use the colour black to express heat. B. If someone is very rich, you may be green with env
36、y. C. Blue and red are both warm colours. D. If you are blue, you are very happy.C Little stream(小河)ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert. I went through so many difficulties.I should have no problem crossing the desert, she thought. As she started
37、, she found herself slowly disappearing(消失)into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. Maybe I cant reach the ocean, she said sadly to herself. At this time, a deep voice said, If a breeze(微风)can cross the desert,so can a river. It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered,
38、Thats because a breeze can fly, but I cannot. Thats because you stick to what you are. Let yourself evaporate(蒸发)into the breeze, and it can take you across, said the desert. Give up what I am now? No!No! The little stream could not accept this idea. The breeze can carry the vapor(蒸汽)across the dese
39、rt and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again, said the desert. And whether youre a river or vapor, your nature never changes. Hearing this,the little stream went into the open arms of breeze. It carried her to the next stage of her life. The course of our lives is like the experienc
40、e of the little stream. If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are sometimes.54.Before the stream reached the desert, she didnt . A. believe in herself B. meet any diffculties C. want to cross the desert D. worry about the journey
41、to the ocean55. Who encouraged the little stream when she felt sad? A. The desert. B. The sun. C. The mountain. D. The breeze.56. What does the underlined phrase stick to in third paragraph mean? A.粘贴. B.坚持. C.放弃. D.展示.57. Whats the main idea of the passage? A. Give up what you have. B. How to cross
42、 the desert. C. Change means success. D. The little stream and the desert.第五部分 词汇检测(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。58. We can use computers to do many things such as sending and (收到)emails.59. The seasons in Australia are the (对立物)of those in China.60. I always send a (几个)of roses to my mother on Mothers Day every year.61.Useful (采访)between you and the world-famous person seem necessary.62. Ive (预订)you a room at the Park Hotel.63. The suit fits me well (除了以外)that the t