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1、高一下学期第一次月考试题英 语本试卷分第I卷（选择题，100分）和第II卷（非选择题，50分）两卷，共150分。注意事项： 1答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。第卷（100分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项
2、，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Who does the man think the girl is? A. Lily B. Sara C. Ann2. What is the womans plan for tonight?A. To visit a friend. B. To see a movie. C. To go swimming.3. When will the two speakers go rock-climbing? A. On Sunday.B. On Saturday.C. On Monda
3、y. 4. Whats the weather like now? A. Rainy.B. Sunny.C. Cloudy. 5. What is the mans decision? A. To get his phone repaired today. B. To lend his phone to the woman.C. To buy a phone for the woman. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟
4、；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. Why does the woman call the man?A. To tell him a composition.B. To talk about Mr. Smith.C. To ask about homework. 7. What time is it now?A. About 1:30 pm. B. About 2:30 pm. C. About 3:30 pm. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. How did the man get his first car?A
5、. It was a prize. B. He bought it himself. C. It was a birthday gift.9. When did the man start making money?A. When he was in primary school.B. When he was in high school.C. When he was in college. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and pare
6、nt.B. Doctor and patient.C. Father and daughter. 11. Why was Billy probably absent on the day of the eye check?A. He went to buy glasses.B. He did his homework at home.C. He was afraid of the eye check. 12. Which grade is Billy in now?A. The fourth grade.B. The fifth grade.C. The Sixth grade. 听下面一段对
7、话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. What was the womans first job?A. A tour guide (导游). B. A hotel clerk. C. A marketing manager.14. What helped the woman a lot during her business trip in France?A. Being able to speak French.B. Having been to the country before.C. Knowing some famous people in tourism. 15. Where i
8、s the woman now?A. In China B. In Switzerland. C. In Singapore. 16. Why is the woman interested in this new job?A. It will pay her well.B. It will offer lots of train travel.C. It will be easier than the present one. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. How should the students deal with new words while reading
9、?A. By using a dictionary. B. By having a discussion.C. By paying little attention. 18. What will the students do after listening to the material?A. Write down the main idea. B. Answer some questions.C. Retell the story. 19. What is the composition mainly about?A. Pets B. Health. C. Family. 20. How
10、long will the listening and speaking exercises last?A. Half of the class.B. A third of the class. C. A quarter of the class. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APopeye the Sailor first became a popular cartoon in the 1930s.The sailor in that carto
11、on ate lots of spinach to make him strong. People watched him, and they began to buy and eat a lot more spinach. Popeye helped sell 33 percent more spinach than before! Spinach became a necessary part of many peoples diets. Even some children who hated the taste began to eat the vegetable.Many peopl
12、e thought that the iron in spinach made Popeye strong, but this is not true. Spinach does not have any more iron than any other green vegetable.People only thought spinach had a lot of iron because the people who studied the food made a mistake. In the 1890s, a group of people studied what was insid
13、e vegetables. This group said that spinach had ten times more iron than it did. The group wrote the number wrong，and everyone accepted it.Today, we know that the little iron there is in spinach cannot make a difference in how strong a person is. However, spinach does have something else which the bo
14、dy needsfolic acid(叶酸).It is interesting to point out that folic acid can help make a person strong. Maybe it was really the folic acid that made Popeye strong all along. 21. Why did many people eat spinach after they saw Popeye the Sailor?A. People liked folic acid.B. They thought Popeye was funny.
15、C. Spinach had a lot of ironD. They thought spinach made them strong.22. The reading passage says that perhaps Popeye got his strength from _.A. iron B. folic acid C. spinach D. exercise23. A good title for this reading passage is .A. Popeye the Sailor B. A Mistake with Numbers C. The Truth about Sp
16、inachD. Folic Acid Makes You StrongBThe Childrens Groundwater Festival, first organized by the Groundwater Foundation 19 years ago, is celebrated every year in Nebraska, a state of the central United States in the Great Plains. After organizing the festival for 16 years, the foundation passed the pr
17、ogram on to the local community of Grand Island, Nebraska. The festival is held every year for fourth and fifth graders of Nebraska. It is an interesting and energetic day filled with hands-on education. Water magic, folk singers and musicians, storytellers, and bird shows add to the happy atmospher
18、e during the festival. There are also some educational activities:Gooey Garbage: Children build a landfill(废物埋填场) and learn how a properly-built landfill can protect groundwater. Water Races: Children learn about water pollution by racing a drop of water through a model.Well in a Cup: By building a
19、small aquifer(蓄水层) in a cup, children learn about aquifers and drinking water wells.Tasters Choice: Children drink different types of water, from tap water to bottled water. Then they are taught about the treatment process of each type of water. Theres No New Water: Students are taught to make a spe
20、cial glass container and learn about the water cycle.The Childrens Groundwater Festival not only has a great influence on Nebraskas people. So far, similar festivals have been held in nearly 40 American states, Mexico City, several provinces in Canada, and New Delhi, India. People everywhere are rea
21、lizing the importance of educating young people to learn and care about groundwater.For more information about this festival, remember to watch our program tomorrow evening. Ill be waiting for you. 24. How long does the Childrens Groundwater Festival last?A. One day. B. Two days. C. One week. D. Two
22、 weeks. 25. We can learn from the passage that the Childrens Groundwater Festival . A. was started in 1978 by the Groundwater Foundation B. is now organized by the Groundwater Foundation C. offers both fun and educational activities D. is aimed at educating college students to care about groundwater
23、26. Which of the following activities can help children know how bottled water is made drinkable? A. Gooey Garbage. B. Water Races. C. Well in a Cup. D. Tasters Choice.27. The passage is most probably taken from . A. a radio programB. a TV program C. one of Nebraskas local newspapers D. a magazine a
24、bout environmentCOrbiting (环绕) the earth on a spaceship with no washing machine, what do astronauts(宇航员) do with their dirty underwear (内衣)? How much underwear would three astronauts need for six months? If they need to have a clean pair every day, that will be at least 540 pairs! Theres no room for
25、 those on the space station. Astronauts dont have a clean pair for each day. They change their underwear once every three or four days. Thats not too bad. Clothes dont get dirty as quickly there as they do on Earth.Ships that are sent up to the ISS International Space Station can only be used one ti
26、me. They take what the crew (工作人员) needs. The crew takes the supplies away from the ship. Then, they put their trash (垃圾)and dirty clothes on it. When it is full, the ship is sent back to Earth. It burns up in the air over the Pacific Ocean.Dirty underwear can also be used to grow plants. Pettit, an
27、 astronaut, wanted to try to grow some plant seeds, but theres no soil on the ISS. He decided to use an old pair of underwear. He folded the underwear. Then he sewed them together. He used space toilet paper for the outside! It worked great! The seeds started growing in two days! Russian scientists
28、also got an idea to use bacteria(细菌) to eat the astronauts cotton and paper underwear, but this idea cant be used right now. 28. The passage above was probably written to .A. let readers know how astronauts wash their underwearB. tell us how astronauts deal with their dirty underwear C. let readers
29、know how astronauts live in spaceD. tell why astronauts have so many pairs of underwear29. What will the crew take away from the ships?A. Some plants. B. Dirty clothes. C. The supplies. D. Space toilet paper.30. Which of the following statements is TRUE, according to the passage?A. The Russians use
30、the ships again and again for transportation.B. There is a great deal of soil on the ISS, as everybody can see.C. There are a few washers on the space station right now.D. Clothes dont get dirty easily on the ISS, as they do on the earth.31. How many ways do the astronauts use to deal with their dir
31、ty underwear?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. DCanada, the second biggest country in the world, has an area of about ten million square km, covering most of the northern part of the North American continent and with an area larger than that of the United States. Canada lies to the southwest of Gr
32、eenland. To the south, it reaches to the same latitude(纬度) as southern France. The distance from the Pacific coast in the west to the Atlantic in the east is greater than that from North America to Europe. But in spite of(不顾,不管)its size, two-thirds of the population of Canada live in a narrow belt o
33、f land no more than 200 km from the U.S. border. In the east are the Great Lakes that lie on the border with the United States. These huge inland seas empty into the St Lawrence River, which links them with the Atlantic Ocean. The centre of government and finance(金融,财政) is in Ontario(安大略). So are ma
34、ny of Canadas industries. Canada is a country of ten provinces and three territories(地方). The first inhabitants(居民) of Canada were North American Indians and Inuit. France and Britain each governed Canada in the past. At that time the population of Canada was almost entirely the French, but in the n
35、ext few decades(十年), thousands of British colonists emigrated(移民) to Canada from the British Isles and from the American colonies. In 1849, the right of Canada to self-government was recognized. Today, 18 percent of Canadians still speak only French. Canada is often called “A Land of the Future”. Th
36、e countrys rich oil and mineral resources have hardly been touched. It is among the ten leading industrial nations of the world. Its capital is Ottawa and the largest city is Toronto. Other important cities include Montreal, Vancouver, Edmonton, Calgary, Winnipeg, Hamilton, and Quebec. 32. What is t
37、he passage mainly about? A. The history of Canada B. The geography of Canada. C. The industry of Canada. D. All of the above.33. What does the underlined word “links” in the first paragraph mean? A. connects B. starts C. collects D. begins 34. According to the passage, Canadas industries are mainly
38、located in .A. Ottawa.B. TorontoC. VancouverD. Ontario35. Why is Canada called “A Land of the Future”?A. Because its a developed country. B. Because its future is very wonderful.C. Because its rich resources havent been developed. D. Its not mentioned in the passage.第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分l0分) 根据短文内容，从短文
39、后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 选项中有两项为多余选项。Eyesight plays a very important role in our daily life. Every waking moment, the eyes are working to see the world around us. Over forty percent of Americans worry about losing eyesight, but its easy to include steps into our daily life to ensure healthy eyes. Here ar
40、e five suggestions for a lifetime of healthy eyesight： Schedule yearly exams. 36 Experts advise parents to bring babies 6 to 12 months of age to the doctor for a careful check. The good news is that millions of children now can have yearly eye exams and following treatment, including eyeglasses. Pro
41、tect against UV rays(紫外线). Long-term stay in the sun creates risk to your eyes. No matter what the season is, its extremely important to wear sunglasses. 37 Give your eyes a break. Two thirds of Americans spend up to seven hours a day using computers or other digital products. 38 Experts recommend t
42、hat people practice the 20/20/20 rule: every 20 minutes, take a 20second break and look at something 20 feet away. 39 As part of a healthy diet, eat more fruits and vegetables each day. Vitamins (维生素) C and E help protect eyesight and promote eye health. Practice safe wear and care of contact lenses
43、(隐形眼镜). Many Americans use contact lenses to improve their eyesight. While some follow the medical guidance for wearing contact lenses, many are breaking the rules and putting their eyesight at risk. 40 Otherwise, you may have problems such as red eyes, pain in the eyes, or a more serious condition.
44、A. Eat your greens.B. Eye care should begin early in life.C. They can properly protect your eyes.D. Stay in good shape by taking more vitamins.E. Parents usually dont care about their own eyesight.F. Always follow the doctors advice for appropriate wear.G. This frequent eye activity increases the ri
45、sk for eye tiredness.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节， 满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I ran into a stranger as he passed by. “Im so sorry!” I 41 . Then he said, “Excuse meI wasnt even 42 you.” We were very polite.But at 43 , sometimes we treat our loved
46、 ones quite differently. Once I was 44 in the kitchen, I nearly 45 my daughter down when she walked up to me. “Get out of my way!” I shouted. She stepped away in silence, with her little heart broken. I didnt realize how 46 she was hurt.That night, when I lay 47 in bed, a voice spoke to me, “While 4
47、8 with a stranger, you are calm and polite, but with those you love, you Youll find some 49 on the kitchen floor. Those flowers were for you. Your daughter 50 them herself in the field. You never saw the 51 in her eyes.”At that moment I was in tears. I quietly went and knelt by her 52 : “Wake up, my dear,” I said,