新目标八年级上册第六单元PPT课件.ppt

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1、Unit 6 Im more outgoing than my sister,Unit 6,Im more outgoing than my sister . Section A,Learning Aims,1. 初步了解形容词比较级的有关知识。2. 练习用比较级描述人和物。3.情感目标:正确评价别人,学会尊重别人 ,与别人友好相处。,tall 高的 thin 瘦的 light 轻的 calm 镇静的 serious 严肃的 outgoing 活泼的 weak 虚弱的curly 卷曲的,heavy重的,wild 鲁莽的,funny 滑稽的,quiet 文静的,athletic 体格强健的,st

2、raight直的,熟悉几组反义词,short 矮的,fat 胖的,tall,short,What does he look like? He is,What does she look like? she is,thin,heavy,What does she look like? she has,long hair,short hair,What is he/she look like?He /She is,wild,calm,athletic,outgoing,serious,What is he like?He is,Describe the person.,athletic,outgo

3、ing,funny,serious,coolcalm,Yao Ming is taller than Liu Xiang.,Liu Xiang is tall.,Yao Ming is taller.,1.88m,2.26m,Liu Huan is fat.,Fei Mao is fatter.,Fei Mao is fatter than Liu Huan .,The Yellow River,The Changjiang River is longer than The Yellow River.,The Changjiang River,6211km(kilometer),5464km,

4、quiet内向的,Wu Yi is quieter than Tan Jiexi .,武艺,谭杰希,武艺比谭杰希内向得多。,quieter,wild 鲁莽的,Grey Wolf灰太狼,Happy Goat 喜洋洋,calm 镇静的,Grey Wolf is wilder than Happy Goat .,Happy Goat is calmer than Grey Wolf.,funny,serious严肃的,Zhao Benshan is funnier than Bai Yansong .,-funnier,-more serious,Bai Yansong is more seriou

5、s than Zhao Benshan .,Bob is heavier than Tom.,Bob,Tom,Tom is thinner than Bob.,heavy,heavier,thin,thinner,Zhao Weis eyes are bigger than Zhou Xuns .,Zhou Xuns eyes are smaller than Zhao Weis .,bigger,smaller,Compare.(比较),PK Time,Who is funnier?,Zhou Xingchi is much funnier than Jay.,Who is more ath

6、letic?,Who is quieter/wilder?,quieter,wilder,Who is more outgoing/serious?,outgoing,serious,Who has longer/shorter hair?,longer hair,shorter hair,Who is thinner/heavier?,Lily,Lucy,Who is more athletic?,Jackie Chen is more athletic than Xiao Shenyang.,1b,Listen and number the pair of twins 1-3 in the

7、 picture.,Pairwork,Is that Tara?No, it isnt. Its Tina. Taras shorter than Tina. And she is calmer than Tina.,33,形容词比较级的 构成规则,1.直接在形容词后加-er。,2.以不发音的e结尾的形容词直接在其后加-r。,talltaller,nice,3.以重读闭音节结尾并且末尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写 这个辅音字母再加-er.,bigbigger,4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,先改“y”为“i”,再加-er。,happyhappier,5.多音节和部分双音节形容词在其前面加more。

8、,outgoingmore outgoing,shorter,whiter,fatter,heavier,easier,more beautiful,more interesting,Do you know,smaller,redder,larger,nicer,-er/-ier funny funnier smart smarter quiet quieter,moreoutgoing more outgoingathletic more athleticserious more serious,2a,twins,isfunnier_,is_,Tina,Tara,more outgoing,

9、more athletic,more serious,smarter,quieter,Lets talk about the differences between Tina and Tara.,How are Tina and Tara different? Fill in the charts.,Guessing game,Who is she/he?,We are both teachers.We both teach English.She has longer hair than me.I am thinner than her.,1 Words: calm, serious, sm

10、art, outgoing, athletic .2 比较级句型结构: 主语+谓语动词+adj. 比较级+ than+ 对比成分3 形容词比较级的变化规则,Summary,主语+Be+形容词比较级+than+被比较对象,How to make comparison,形容词的比较级变化,1)一般在词尾加-er,2)以不发音的字母e 结尾的,加-r,3)重读闭音节以一个辅音字母结尾的,先双写辅音字母,再加-er.,4)以辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词,变y为i,再加er.,5)多音节词和部分双音节词 要在前面加more .,calmer wilder nicer finer fatter thinne

11、rfunnier heaviermore outgoing more athletic,1.一般在词尾加-er,2.以字母e结尾的词加-r,3.重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时,先双写辅音字母再加-er,4.以 辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词,变“y” 为“i”,再加-er,5.多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加more,形容词比较级变化规则,GRAMMAR FOCUS,接下来,我们来系统的学习一下形容词的比较级,calmer,more difficult,easier,Can you put them into the right column?,funny,serious,outgoing,quie

12、t,smart,athletic,tall,heavy,happy,thin,short,beautiful,different,hot,fat,bigger,Test yourself,short angry smart late thin earlyserious,calm fat,calmer,fatter,shorter,angrier,smarter,later,thinner,earlier,more serious,1.一般在词尾加-ertall taller short- shorter long-longercalm-calmer wild-wilder small-smal

13、lersmart-smarter high-higher slow-slowerquiet-quieter fast-faster2.以字母e结尾的词加-rnice-nicer fine-finerlate-later,3.重读闭音节词只有一个辅音字母时,先双写辅音字母再加-er fat-fatter thin-thinner big-bigger4.以 辅音字母+y结尾的双音节词,变“y” 为“i”,再加-erfun-funnier heavy- heavierearly-earlier angry-angrier,5.多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加moreserious-more seri

14、ousoutgoing-more outgoingathletic-more athleticexpensive-more expensive,无比较级的形容词 在学习当中,有同学可能会认为所有的形容词都会有比较等级,其实不然。有的形容词的确没有比较等级。下面简单归纳一下: 一、表国籍的形容词无比较等级。如: Chinese(中国的)American(美国的)English(英国的)Japanese(日本的) Australian (澳大利亚的)Indian(印度的) Canadian(加拿大的)等 二、表方位的形容词无比较等级。如: east(东方的)west(西方的)left(左边的)mi

15、ddle(中间的)southeast(东南部的)等 三、表绝对概念或已达极限的形容词无比较等级。如: blind(瞎的)dead(死的)alone(单独的) hole(整个的)excellent(极好的) 四、说明物质材料的形容词无比较级。如: solid(固体的) plastic(塑料的) wooden (木制的) liquid (液体的) 五、表顺序、数字或时间概念的形容词无比较等级。如。 next (下一个) several (若干的) daily(每日的) 六、做表语的表示状态的形容词无比较级。如。 alive(活着的) awake (醒的) asleep(睡着的) 此类形容词还有一个

16、特点,就是一般不能用程度副词(very, so)修饰。如不能说:very dead, so awake。,They are twins.,Can you find some differences?,Liu Li,Liu Ying,49,Liu Li,Liu Ying,Liu Lis hair is shorter than Liu Yings.,50,Liu Li has more than one sister.Liu Li and Liu Ying have some things in common.Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her si

17、ster.Liu Ying talks more than Liu Li.Liu Yings favorite subject is physicsBoth girls go to lots of parties.,DK,T,F,T,F,51,T,人物比较常用的几个词汇讲解,1、Both (比较相同点)adj.形容词 与名词、定冠词、所有格代词、指示形容词及其他形容词连用时置于这些词前词义:两(都),两个(都);两者,两者都,双E.g :Both answers are wrong 两个答案都是错的。pron.介词 单独使用,或与of接名词或代词连用,或与其他名词或代词并列出现词义:两者(都)

18、,两人(都),两个(都),双方(都) E.g :Still, it should be fun for both of you. 尽管如此,你们两个都应该感到快乐。2、The same as(比较相同点)与一致,与相同的His car is the same as yours;他的车和你的一样; tom is the same as his father, they both like swim.汤姆和他爸爸一样,两个人都喜欢游泳3、Different form.(比较不同点)与不同e.g: We are different from each other. 我们每一位都是不同的。His ca

19、r is differet from yours.他的车和你的不一样;Tom is differet from his father,Tom is taller than his father.汤姆和他爸爸不同,他比他爸爸高。4、Be good at 擅长;在.方面做得好(比较不同点)be good at sth/ doing sth. do well in sth. / doing sth.意思是“擅长做某事”或“在某方面做得好”E.g:She is good at physics= She does well in physics 她擅长物理(她物理学得好),Section B 下周继续,

20、课后作业1、单元单词2、测试3、How are you and your sister /brother different ? Write down,What kind of things are important in a friend?,A good friend_ a. has cool clothes._ b. is popular in school._ c. likes to do the same things as me._ d. is good at sports._ e. is good at school work._ f. makes me laugh.,Liste

21、n and answer.,Does Pete like to do the same things as Holly does ? Whatre they?,Yes. They are both popular. Theyre good at sports and pretty outgoing.,2. Whos more athletic, Holly or Pete?,Pete.,3. Whatre different between Holly and Pete?,Pete is funnier than Holly is, and Pete is wilder. Holly is a

22、 little quieter.,4. What does Maria like about Vera?,She is a good listener, and she can keep a secret.,5. Why do people say that Maria and Vera look alike?,Because theyre both tall, and they both have long, curly hair.,6. Whatre different between Maria and Vera?,Vera is much quieter than Maria, and

23、 she is also smarter. Vera is more outgoing.,Likes to do the same things, popular, good at sports,Good listener, can keep a secret,Are both pretty outgoing,Petes more athletic. Petes funnier and wilder. Holly is quieter.,Look alike, both tall, both have long, curly hair.,Vera is quieter and smarter.

24、 Maria is more outgoing.,Task 1 Listen and underline their opinions.,I like to have friends who are like (看上去像)me.,Its not necessary(必要的) to be the same. I like to have friends who are different from me.,I dont really care(在意).I dont think differences are important in a friendship (友谊).,Student 3,I

25、like to have friends who are like me. Im quieter than most of the kids in my class, and my best friend Yuan Li is quiet, too. There are some differences, though(虽然). Im smarter than Yuan Li. She is more athletic.,James Green,1.Who is her best friend?2. What is the same thing between them? 3.Are ther

26、e any differences between them? What are they ?,His best friend is Yuan Li.,Yes. There are some differences, though(虽然). He is smarter than Yuan Li, and Yuan Li is more athletic.,He is quieter than most of the kids in his class, and his friend is quiet, too.,Read together and check your answers.,Stu

27、dent 3,Mary Smith,I dont really care. My best friend is Carol. Carol is very funny, and more outgoing than I am. But we both like doing the same things. I think differences are not important in a friendship.,They both like doing the same things.,Carol is very funny and more outing than her.,Student

28、3,They both like sports, but Larry is more athletic than him. He always beats (打败) him in tennis.,Huang Lei,Its not necessary to be the same. I like to have friends who are different from me. My best friend Larry is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but Larry is more athletic th

29、an me. He always beats (打败) me in tennis. Also, Im quieter than he is.,1.Huang Lei likes to have friends who are the same as him.2.Huang Leis best friend is Larry. 3.Huang Lei is shorter and quieter than his friend.4.Larrry always beats Huang Lei in soccer.,T or F,F,T,T,F,He likes to have friends who are different from him.,Larry is taller and more outgoing than him.,Student 3,

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