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1、语法填空 词语运用题一： 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（最多限填3个单词）。 Plenty of people dream of going to Mars（火星）.1 different from those people,13-year-old Alyssa Carson has been working 2(happy) for that dream since the age of 4, according to a new report which 3(make) by the BBC not long ago. Alyssa tells t
2、he BBC, “I hope 4(go) to Mars because it is a place that no one has been to before. I want to take that first step.” According to the BBC, she 5(attend) USAs three world space camps so far. Her father, Bert Carson, tells the BBC that Alyssa plans to be on the first long journey to Mars which is expe
3、cted to take place in 6 year of 2033. “We are proud 7 her,” he says. “We have the next eighteen 8(year) planned out.” One of those plans is Alyssa attending the International Space University. Of course, Alyssas dream could come with 9 (big) sacrifices（牺牲）than others. If Alyssa goes to Mars, maybe 1
4、0 is very difficult for her to return to Earth. Still, her father says, “If thats the only choice she has, she still wants to go.” Alyssa agrees.题二： 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（最多限填3个单词）。 Riding airplanes is always fun. Just the thought of 1 (fly) high in the sky is exciting. The flight atte
5、ndants are very nice and they try 2 (make) your trip as comfortable as possible. If you are on a long distance flight, you even get to watch a movie. Some airlines even have a personal screen for each seat so passengers can 3 (convenient) watch a movie or TV program of their choice. The food may not
6、 be that delicious, but most 4 (flight) can offer different kinds of menus to choose from. Airplanes 5 (be) not always as safe as they are today. In fact, the earliest airplanes were quite simple 6 style and very old-fashioned. They werent even that fast. Nowadays, however, airplanes have jet engine
7、s that allow them to travel as fast as 900 km 7 hour. They also have lots of life-saving equipment and 8 (prepare) well for emergencies. Today, 9 there were many scary news reports of airplanes crashes, 10 (few) people were hurt because of airplane accidents than because of car accidents. Many peopl
8、e still consider airplanes the safest way of travel.题三： 词语运用根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 When I was 18, my family left China. And a year later, we made our way to New York. Unluckily, my father 1. （失败）to find a job, so I had to help support my family. I looked through the want ads every mor
9、ning and later had an 2. （面试）for a job at Waterbury Hospital Health Centre. There I was told my work would 3. （包括）sweeping floors. I smiled and remembered my fathers advice. “Take pride in what you do,” my father said, “whether youre a 4. （老板）or are sweeping floors.” So even if my job was the lowest
10、, I was 5. （激动的）to do it. Each morning, I 6. （想象）all the patients not being able to eat if I wasnt there to clean the plates and bowls. Once 7. （早饭）was made, I cleaned toilets, swept floors and did some other dirty work. I wanted people to say “That young man sure does a nice job”, 8. （尽管）I was dead
11、 tired.Through 9. （十一）jobs Ive ever held, my fathers 10. （明智的）words have stayed with me. Ive swept floors, and Ive been the manager. I think Dad would be proud.题四： 词语运用根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Gap year is the time-off taken after high school or university. Many people think that “gap ye
12、ars” are simply an excuse for rich students to take a(n) 1 (特别) long vacation. But thats not the case in the UK and other countries. Some students are using their gap year to volunteer or 2 (提高) life skills. Tegan Morgan, a student at Cardiff University, volunteered in a language project three years
13、 ago, where she helped the kids with their English 3 (语法). “This experience has actually made me feel more 4 (确定的) about my life goals now.” She wrote on her blog.A gap year also helps students understand responsibilities in the 5 (真实的) life world. During the gap year, the students learn to compete
14、basic life skills on their own, 6 (包括) cooking and laundry.“In fact, volunteers are 7 (欢迎) by many schools, and for would-be teachers, volunteering is a 8 (明智的) choice. Universities like to see proof of commitment to subject and self-discipline,” Jennifer, a 9 (专业的) researcher at the UKs University of Hull business school told The Guardian.But the gap years dont only benefit aspiring teachers. “A year of volunteer work can help graduates develop transferable skills like teamwork, 10 (交流), problem-solving and planning,” said The Guardian.3