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1、宁夏中卫中学英语组 姓名： 耿欣 Unit4ANIGHTTHEEARTHDIDNTSLEEP1.TosummarizethemainideaandretellthepassageA night the earth didnt sleep2.ToknowmoreabouttheterribleearthquakethatnearlydestroyedthecityofTangshaninHebeiProvincein1976deepcracksfishjumpoutofthepondsChickensandpigsweretoonervoustoeat;micerunoutofthefields
2、.brightlightsCanwepredictearthquakes?Whatstrangephenomenadoyouthinkmayappearbeforeanearthquake?Skimming for general ideaThepassagemainlytalksabout_.anearthquakethathappenedinTangshanin1976MainideaofthepassageScanning for specific informationScanthepassageandfindoutthetopicsentenceofeachparagraph.Par
3、agraphTopicsentence1234StrangethingswerehappeninginthecountrysideofnortheastHebei.Everythingbegantoshake.Itseemedasiftheworldwasatanend.Everywheretheylookednearlyeverythingwasdestroyed.Allhopewasnotlost.waterinthewellschickensandpigsmicefishwaterpipesBeforetheearthquakeStrangethingswerehappeninginth
4、ecountrysideofnortheastHebei.Strangethings？wellwallssmellygasbrightlights thesoundofplanessignsbeforeanearthquakeFindthekeywordsahugecrackpeoplediedorinjuredDuringtheearthquakeEverythingbegantoshake.Itseemedasiftheworldwasatanend!What happened?steamhardhillscitylaidinruinsTheearthquakehadbegun.Findt
5、hekeywordshospitalsbricksAftertheearthquakeEverywheretheylookednearlyeverythingwasdestroyed.factoriesbuildingsdams？bridgescowsrailwaytrackspigsandchickensthearmysentTherescueAllhopewasnotlost.ThearmyorganizedteamstodigoutWhy？MinerswererescuedWorkersbuiltsheltersFreshwaterwastakentoThecitybegantobrea
6、theagain.15seconds200kilometers8&302/375%,90%400,0003:42amWhatdothesenumbersstandfor?11kilometersAt3:42ameverythingbegantoshake.11kilometersdirectlybelowthecityAhugecrackwas8kilometerslongandthirtymetreswide.TheearthquakewasfeltinBeijing,whichismorethan200kilometresaway.3:42am11kilometers200kilo
7、meters8&30400,000In15secondsalargecitylayinruins.Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan400,000.Two-thirdsofthepeopleinTangshandiedorwereinjured.75%ofthecitysfactoriesandbuildingsand90%ofitshomesweregone.15seconds75%,90%2/31.Theearthquakebeganat_.A.3:00am,June28,1976B.3:00am,July2
8、8,1976C.3:42am,July28,19762._peoplewerekilledorinjuredinthequake.A.Lessthan400,000B.Morethan400,000C.Morethan150,000Choosethebestanswer.3.BeforetheearthquakethefollowinghappenedEXCEPTthat_.A.thewaterinthewellroseandfellB.theanimalsweretoonervoustoeatC.brightlightsappearedintheskyD.peoplemadegoodprep
9、arationsfortheearthquake4.Howlongdidtheearthquakelast?A.Tenseconds.B.Fifteenseconds.C.Twentyseconds.D.Halfaminute.5.Whichofthefollowingdidnthappenduringtheearthquake?A.Ahugecrackappearedintheroads.B.Brickscoveredthewholeground.C.Theinjuredweresenttohospitalimmediately.D.Therailwaytracksbecameuseless
10、piecesofsteel.1. One-thirdofthepeoplediedorwereinjuredduringtheearthquake.2.Suchagreatnumberofpeoplediedbecausethequakehappenedwhiletheywereworking.3.Allthehospitalshadbeendestroyed.TrueorfalseTwo-thirdssleeping4.Onlysupplyofwaterandelectricitywascutoff.5.AlmosteverythinginTangshanwasdestroyed.6.Bef
11、oretheearthquaketherewasntanythingstrangehappening.7.Workersrescuedmostofthe10,000coalminerstothesouthofthecity.Thesupplyofwater,foodandelectricitywassomethingThearmyAthearmycametohelpthem.Bthequakehappenedwhiletheyweresleeping.Ctheywerenervous.Ddamsandwellswereuseless.Etheydidntknowwhatthestrangeev
12、entsmeant.1Thechickensdidnteatbecause2Thepeopledidntworrybecause3Suchagreatnumberofpeoplediedbecause4Waterwasneededbecause5ThepeopledidnotlosehopebecauseJointhecorrectpartsofthesentences.P271Careful reading重难点句式分析1.Itseemedas iftheworldwasat an end!世界似乎到了末日！asif“仿佛;好像”可在look,seem等系动词后引导表语从句。atanend结
13、束;终结表语从句1.看来他好像不能按时到达了。Itlooksasifhewontarriveintime.2.他的职业生涯结束了。Hiscareerwasatanend.linking verb2.Everywheretheylookednearlyeverythingwasdestroyed.everywhere引导地点状语从句人们随处看到的一切几乎都被毁了。Translation我走到哪里，我女儿就跟到哪里。_MydaughterfollowsmeeverywhereIgo.2.then,laterthatafternoon,anotherbigquakewhichwasalmostass
14、trongasthefirstoneshookTangshan.接着，在下午晚些时候，又一次和第一次一样强烈的地震震撼着唐山。定语从句asas “与一样”，其中的第一个as为副词，其后通常接adj.或adv.(用原级)，第二个as可用作连词。Shellsoonbeastallashermother.她很快就会和她母亲一样高了。TranslationIcantrunasfastasyou.1.我跑的没你快。Theseareprincipleswhichweallbelievein.2.这些是我们所有人都坚信的原则。_happenedinTangshan.Forafewdays,waterinth
15、ewells_.Fromthe_ofwells_cameout.Mice,chicken,pigsandevenfishbecame_.At3:00am,everythingbeganto_.Itseemedthattheworldwas_._ofthenation_it._cutacrossthecity.Thecitylay_.Two-thirdsofthepeoplediedor_.Thenlaterthatafternoon,anotherbigquake_Tangshan.Peoplebegantowonder_.Butallhope_.Soldierscametohelpthose
16、_.Slowly,thecitybeganto_.StrangethingsroseandfellcrackssmellygasnervousshakeatanendOne-thirdfeltAhugecrackinruinswereinjuredshookhowlongthedisasterwouldlastwasnotlostsurvivorsbreatheagainFillintheblankstofinishtheSummaryofthetextandthentrytoretellit.Lifeisprecious.Sotakecareofyourself,andtakecareofy
17、ourlife,itishard-wonandeasytolose.Now two minutes to test your spelling.1.English-Chinesewell,pipe,million,event,nation,canal,steam,dirt,suffering,brick,dam,track,electricity,disaster,mine,miner,shelter2.Chinese-English爆裂，毁灭，极度的，损害，破坏，震动，援救，无用的，掩埋，使陷入困境When finishing, exchange your papers to see who
18、 does the best.Homework2.LookforsomeearthquakeinformationaboutJapanthroughthelibrary,internetorothersources.FindoutwhyJapanoftenhasearthquakes.WhatmeasuresaretakenbytheJapanesegovernmenttopreventthem?1.Trytoretellthetextbyusingthekeywordsbelow:who(peopleofTangshan/thearmy);where(Tangshan);how;when(ForthreedaysAtabout3:00amonJuly28,1976At3:42amonJuly28,1976AfternoonofJuly28,1976Soonafterthequake).