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1、【最给力版】人教版新目标英语七年级下册总复习资料_0【最给力版】人教版新目标英语七年级下册总复习资料 人教版新目标初一下册英语复习提纲(含单词) Unit 1 Wheres your pen pal from? 一、词组 be from= come form 来自. Where is he/she from? Where does he/she come from? A pen pal=a pen friend 笔友 net friend in the United States of America (USA)/the United Kingdom(UK)在美国/在英国 like and d
2、islike 好恶;爱憎 live in.在.居住 what language 哪一门语言 Japanese for Kids 儿童日语 her favorite subject 她最喜欢的科目 like sth best. our world in English 我们的英语世界 want a pen pal in China want to have a penpal in China=would like to have a pen friend of China 想有一位来自中国的笔友 an interesting country 一个很有趣的国家 speak English 讲英语
3、say sth.in English play sports 做体育运动 play/basketball/football/soccer/volleyball/tableball/tennis a little French 一点法语 a little修饰不可数名词 little=not a few 可数名词复数 few=not an action movie 一部动作片 地点=like to go to+地点 喜欢去某地 go to movies with+人 和一起去看电影 write to+人 给写信 (不加letter) hear from (不加letter) tell me abo
4、ut yourself 告诉我关于你自己的事情tell sb (not) to do sth. tell a story tell a lie/lying tell from区分=be different from=differ from post office 邮局 I want to to phone=call=ring=make a telephone to=communicate with sb. by phone打电话 on weekends 在周末 on weekdays在周日 Excuse me 对不起，打扰(正常生理反应) I am sorry. (违反法律法规) get to
5、=arrive in大/at小=reach=leave for at beginning of 在.开始的时候 at the end of 在.结束的时候 in the end= finally=at last 二、句型 1. Where+be+主语，from? 主语，be+from+地点. 2. Where does+主语，come from? 主语，be+from+地点. 3. ,here do/does+主语，live? 主语，live/lives in =be in 4. He lives in Canada=He is in Canada=He comes from Canada 5
6、. ,hat language do/does +主语+speak? 主语，speak/speaks. 6. 主语，like/likes+doing 三、日常交际用语 1. ,here is your pen pal from? ,Hes from China. 2. where does your penpal come from, 3. ,here does she live? ,She lives in Tokyo. 4. Where is she in? 5. ,Does she speak English? ,Yes,she does/No.a little. 6. ,Is that
7、 your new pen pal? ,Yes,he is(不缩写) /No,he isnt. 7. ,What language does she speak? ,She speaks English. Unit 2 Wheres the post office 一、词组 across from 在.对面 go across river/desert/acroosing/road go through forest/crowd/city in front of (外部的)在.前面in the front of be busy doing sth=be busy with sth next t
8、o 紧挨着，隔壁 =be neighborhood on Eighth Avenue 在第八大街上 in the street on the road in the neighborhood 在附近 just go straight 仅径直走 go direct to somewhere turn left/ turn right 向左转/右转 = take a second turning on the left/right go down Bridge Street 沿着Bridge大街走 go along walk down=walk along on the right /left o
9、f 在右边/左边 be off the busy street 离开这个繁华的街路 enjoy the citys quiet streets 置身于城市中寂静的街路 enjoy doing sth=enjoy oneself乐于 take a walk through the park 步行穿越公园 a small house with flowers 一个附带着的小房子 There are flowers around a small house at the beginning of the garden tour游园开始 二、句型 (1)、Is there a bank near he
10、re?Yes,there is .Its on Centre Street./ No,there isnt. (2)、Wheres the sumpermarket?/Its next to the library. (3)、Bridge Street is a good place to have fun. (4)、I hope you have a good trip. (5)、If you are hungry,you can buy food in the restaurant. (6)、Talk a walk though the park. (7)、enjoy后接名词或动词-ing
11、形式. Do you enoy(=like) your work?/Do you enjoy(=like) living in the city? 三、日常交际用语 (1).Is there a ?句型 Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood.-Yes, there is. No.there isnt (2).Where is ?句型Eg:-Where is the a good place to 一个的好去处 have fun (in) doing sth玩得高兴 Its interesting for sb to do sth. Its
12、 funny to do sth. if youre hungry如果你饿了 be thirsty and drink cole/water/juice/tea/coffee/cafe buy some food 买一些食物 buy sth for sb.= buy sb. sth. arrive at/in/on到达 tell you the way to告诉你去的路 take a taxi to+地点 从打车 go to SW by taxi Go to school on foot=walk to school go to school by car= drive a car to sc
13、hool=in my fathers car pass a bank on your right你的右边路过一个银行 turn left at New Park 在New Park处向左转 go through 穿过 have a good trip to 一路顺风 旅途愉快have a good time/enjoy oneself on ones right/left 在某人的右边,左边 take a walk 散步go out for a walk=go for a walk go down(along)沿着.走 go through.穿过. park,please?-Its behin
14、d the bank.(肯定回答)-Im sorry I dont know. (否定回答) (3).Which is the way to +地点? 句型.例如:- Which is the way to the library. (4).How can I get to +地点?句型.例如:-How can I get to the restaurant? (5).Can you tell me the way to +地点,句型.例- Can you tell me the way to the post office? (6).Let me tell you the way to my
15、 house. (7).Just go straight and turn left. Unit 3 Why do you like koalas? 词组 kind of 有点儿(修饰形容词、动词) want to +动词原形 想要做某事 She wants to have supper. want +名词 想要某件东西 She wants an apple. lets see (lets=let us) 让我们一起去看看 in South Africa / Europe 在南非/在欧洲 other animals其它的动物 be friendly to 对友好 five years old
16、五岁 eat grass/leaves 吃草/树叶 want to do sth .想要做某事 want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 want sth 想要某物 Let sb do sth 让某人做某事 like to do sth、like doing sth喜欢做某事 play with 与.一起玩 have a look at. 看. onethe other 一个.另一个. a five-year-old boy 一个五岁男孩 be quiet 安静 during the day 在白天(强调整个期间) at night在晚上 relaxes 20 hours every
17、 day 每天轻松20个小时 本资料来自于资源最齐全的,世纪教育网 二、句型 (1)、-why do you like pandas? -Because theyre very cure. (2)、-Why dose he like koalas?-Because they are kind of interesting. (3)、-Where are lions from?-Lions are from South Africa. (4)、-What animals do you like?-I like elephants. 三、日常交际用语 (1)、-Lets see the lions
18、. (2)-Why do you want to see the lions?-Becase they are very cute. (3)-Do you like giraffes?-Yes,I do./ No,I dont (4)-What other animal do you like?_I like dogs.too other+ 名词的复数.表示没有特定的数量范围 the other+名词的复数表示有特定的数量范围. (5)-Why are you looking at me -Because you are very cute. (6)-Let us play games. Gr
19、eat!Let me see. Unit 4 I want to be an actor. = I would like to be a actor. 一、词组 = I would like to be a actor. Become a actor=get a actor=be a actor a a shop assistant 商店服务员 waitor waitress a bank clerk 银行职员 A+as well as+B 与 work with/for与一起工作/为 give sb. sth./give sth. to sb. 把 teach sb.sth get sth.
20、 from sb. 从 取回来 give sth back to=return to归还 wear a white uniform Put onPut on your raincoat. Put on your overcoat.Its cold outside. be in +颜色 衣服 dress in 穿套装 be dressed on 成套衣服 dress sb,穿衣服 dress up 打扮 wear传任何身体以外的东西 wearwore-worn help sb. (to) do 帮助去做 in the day/at night 在白天/在晚上all day and all nig
21、ht 整日整夜all the day 白天 work late/hard 工作很晚/很努力 study hard 学习很努力 study hardly几乎不学习 Rain hard下大雨 rain headly几乎不下雨 be busy doing 忙于做 be busy with go out tohave dinners 出去就餐 like taking to people 喜欢与人交谈 like chating with sb=communicate with sb. mobile ask questions 问问题 at/in the(a) hospital 在医院里 in hospi
22、tal生病住院 in the hospital 在医院 at table就做吃饭 at the table在桌子边 in bed卧病在床 in the bed在床上 at school上学 at the school在学校里 21世纪教育网 - 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有21世纪教育网 本资料来自于资源最齐全的,世纪教育网 an exciting/interesting job 一份令人兴奋/有趣的工作 -ed 修身人 -ing修饰物 a newspaper reporter 一位新闻记者 a table for (two) (两)人一桌 desk 书桌 polic
23、e station 派出所 power station 电站 power plant 电站 plant trees TV station 电视台 警官 军官 Army,Air force , Navy, Armied force #the answer to 的答案 the key to /the solution to/the way to doing 加ly的形容词lonely,friendly,likely,lovely 只做表语不做定语的形容词 alone,asleep,awake,alive,ill这些形容词后一定不加名词 have a job for you as a 这有一个给你
24、准备好的. a job) call Als Restaurant at 888124 打电话给Al餐馆 write stories/ a story 写文章 wirte down writewrote-written want to act in the school play 在校本剧中扮演角色 一所国际学校 a movie actor work hard 努力工作 work as 二、句型 What are you? -例:(5)-Does she work late? -Yes,she does/No.she doesnt (6),英语中询问职业的几种表达方式: What do/does
25、 he /she/Tom/Lucy/your fatherdo? What is? What is your father? Whats ones job?例:Whats your fathers job? Unit 5 Im watching TV. 一、词组 eat/have dinner 吃晚饭 meal/breakfast/lunch/supper talk on the phone 在电话中交谈 have a chat with sb. on the line go to the movies 去看电影see a film=go to cinema 21世纪教育网 - 中国最大型、最
26、专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有21世纪教育网 本资料来自于资源最齐全的,世纪教育网 sound good 听起来不错 sound beautiful/ taste delicious wait for 等候 talk about 谈论 have a talk about look at=have a look at try to do =have a try to do sth some of my photos 我的一些照片 piture take photos in the first photo在第一幅照片中 at the pool 在水池 a swimming pool a
27、poor pool need a camera 需要一台相机 digital camera数码相机 digital army数字化部队 do homework 做家庭作业 watch TV 看电视 see a film read books/newspaper/map on watch=on duty clean the room 打扫房间 do some cleaning clean up sweep over read newspaper/a book 看报纸,看书 write a letter 写信=write to sb. play basketball/soccer/ 打篮球,踢足球
28、 take photos 拍照 TV show 电视节目 talking show Some of。 。中的一些 a photo of my family 我的家庭照 at school 在学校 be with 和。一起 in the tree 在树上(树外之物) on the tree on二、句型 (1)-What+be+主语+doing? .正在做什么,-。 正在做某事。 例: ,what are you doing? (2)-Thanks for doing Thanks for your letter. (3)-Here are/is 主语在后面(4)-That sounds goo
29、d. (5)-This TV show is boring. 三、日常交际用语 Sure, but. Lets go at seven. At school. (4)-Whats heHes waiting for a bus. (5)-Whats he reading? Hes reading a newspaper. 1)现在在进行时的形式是: 助动词be(am,is,are)+动词-ing形式(也叫现在分词)，表示现在(说话的瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。 2)现在进行时的肯定句形式 主语+be(am,is,are)+动词现在分词+其他 Im watching TV. 3)现在进行时的否定
30、句形式 主语+be(am,is,are)+not+动词现在分词+其他 They are not playing soccer. 4)现在进行时的一般疑问句形式及回答: Is(am,are)+主语+动词现在分词+其他? 21世纪教育网 - 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有21世纪教育网 本资料来自于资源最齐全的,世纪教育网 Yes,主语+is/am/are. No,主语+isnt/arent/am not. Are you reading? Yes,I am. No,I am not. 5) 现在进行时的特殊疑问句形式: 特殊疑问词+is/am/are+主语+现在分词+其他
31、? 例:What is your brother doing? 6) 动词+ing形式(现在分词)的构成. 1一般情况下在动词词结尾加-ing. 如: eat-eating, dodoing,cleancleaning, playplaying, 2以不发音的元音字母e结尾的动词,先去掉e再加-ing. 如:take-taking,writewriting,have-having comecoming.dance-dancing 3词尾如果是以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词.应该先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing. 如:runruning,sitsitting ,swimswimming. Sh
32、opshopping.putputting,sitsitting Unit 6 Its raning! 词组 pretty good 非常好 really good! Quite good! too terrible 太糟糕了 terrify How is it going? 过得怎么样, Itjoin CCTVs Around The World show on vacation 度假 for holiday take a photos/photos of 给照相 lie on the beach 躺在沙滩上 this group of people 这群人 look cool/tired
33、看起来很酷/lookbe 动词，接形容词 be surprised at +名词动词 因而感到惊讶 To ones surprise, 很惊奇 find =figure out look like =take after=look the same寻找/看起来像 look&see look for &find 动作&结果 ask for 请求 ask sb. for help = turn to sb.想某人求助 hope to do 希望做某事 in order to +动词 为了.而做 =so as to improve/develop my English 提高我
34、的英语能力 found Unit 9 to be the most interesting 发现9单元最有趣 show around The World 世界各地 all over the world in the world在世界上 in world究竟 on the earth在世界上 on earth究竟 play beach volleyball 打沙滩排球 in this heat 在酷暑中 be relaxed 放松 in different kinds of weather 在不同的天气里 Thank sb for(doing)sth由于(做)某事而感谢某人 21世纪教育网 -
35、中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有21世纪教育网 本资料来自于资源最齐全的,世纪教育网 Somesome.others一些另一些 二、句型,日常交际用语 (1).Hows the weather(+地点)? Its raining? (2).Whats the weather like?Its sunny./Its cold and snowing. (3).Hows it going? Great./Not bad. It gets better and better. It gets worse and worse. (4).Thanks you for joining
36、 CCTVs Around The World show? (5).Is Aunt Wang there? Yes,she is/No,she isnt Unit 7 What does he look like? 一、词组 tall/short thin/fat/heavy strong/weak/ill/sick long hair/short hair/curly hair middle heigh middle height quiet/outgoing bald/beard a new friend in Class Five 五班的一位新朋友 the captain of the
37、basketball team 篮球队长 a little/a bit quiet 有点and-or already-yet draw pictures on the blackboard 在黑板上画画 panit-paniter draw画画-drawer抽屉 dress穿衣服-dresser梳妆台 cook厨师-cooker厨具 speak little Chinese 说一点汉语 look like 看起来像.=take after look after=take care of babysitting curly /short/straight/long hair 卷,短,直发 med
38、ium height/build 中等高度,身体 二、句型 21世纪教育网 - 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版权所有21世纪教育网 本资料来自于资源最齐全的,世纪教育网 ,) -What does he look like?-Hes really short.He has short hair. ,) -She has beautiful,long black hair. ,) -I dont think hes so great ,_is _ _he_? She doesnt think hes so great, does she? ,) -What do you loo
39、k like? Im tall.Im thin. ,) -What do they look like?-They are medium height. 6) -She never stops talking. -Stop doing(sth)表示停止正在干的事. 如:He stop listening -stop to do (sth)表示停下来去做某事 如:He stops to listen. 7)I can go shopping and nobody knows me. Unit 8 Id like some noodles. 1.词组 would like + n.=want st
40、h I would like some noodles. noodles would like to do= want to do sth I would like to have some noodles. fruit a medium bowl of (noodles) 一个中碗(面条) mid- middle some +不可数名词mutton羊肉， beef牛肉 一些. some+可数名词strawberries, oranges 一些. what size bowl of 多大碗 what kind of 哪种 at the house of dumplings在饺子馆 just R
41、MB10 for 15 15个仅卖10元 come and get your dumplings today give reasons for your menu cook Chinese food 做中国菜 a large/medium/small bowl /orange juice 桔汁 green tea 绿茶black tea 浓茶 phone number 电话号码 as well as 而且 a bowl of rice 一碗米饭 plant trees three oranges 三个桔子(可数) a bottle of orange (不可数) some chicken (不
42、可数) three chickens 三只小鸡(可数) 二句型 1)What kind of would you like? 你想要? EG:-What kind of noodles would you like?-Beef and tomato noodles.please. 2)We have large ,medium,and small bowls. 3)I like dumplings,I dont like noodles. 三日常交际用语 (1)Can I help you?-Id like some noodles.please. (2)-what kind of noodl
43、es would you like?-Id like mutton and potato noodles. Please. (3)Would you like a cup fo green tea?-Yes,please./No,thanks would like后面还可以跟不定式.即: A:would like to do.sth.想要做某事. He would like to see you today. B:would like sb.to.do.sth.想要某人做某事 What would you like me to do. 21世纪教育网 - 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户
44、网站。 版权所有21世纪教育网 本资料来自于资源最齐全的,世纪教育网 Unit 9 How was your weekend? 词组 clean my room 打扫(我的)间 do some cleaning clean up room,family,house,home,yard family家庭，必须有男女关系 house物体，空壳 room属于house home家乡(抽象) go to the beaches 去海滩 bench长凳 denz over the weekend 整个周末 all the weekdays on Saturday morning/afternoon/ni
45、ght 在周六早上/下午/晚上 study for the science/math test 因科学/数学考试而学习 study for country and people go to the pool去游泳池 stay at home 呆在家里(=stay home, home此时为副词) =be in. have an English party 举行英语晚会 do some reading/cleaning/washing/shopping 读书/打扫/洗衣/购物 practice speaking English/ playing guitar 练习英语/吉他(practice加名
46、词) practice doing sth. 练习做某事(practice加动名词) go to the mountains 爬山 climb the hills 上周/上月/昨晚 有点困难 坚守 几年前 have/has no +名词=didnt have any+名词 I have no time. =I dont have any time. yesterday afternoon/morning 昨天下午/上午 be happy with sb. be happy to do sth. 与在一起很高兴 sb. need to study 需要学习 sth. need doing sth.=sth. need to be done thank for doing + n. 对(做) 致以谢 do ones homework 做某人的家庭作业 do ones housework做家务 如:do my homework 做我的家庭作业 play +运动或棋类 21世纪教育网 - 中国最大型、最专业的中小学教育资源门户网站。 版