《什么叫悬垂分词.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《什么叫悬垂分词.doc（1页珍藏版）》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、什么叫悬垂分词作者: admin来源: 网络文章 时间: 2018-09-08你知道什么叫悬垂分词吗？请看看这道题：_ the road，a car knocked him down.A. Crossing B. Crossed C. When he was crossing D. To cross此题应选C。其余均可能被误选。分析如下：选项B不对，因为它是过去分词，其后不应有宾语。选项A，D不对，因为该非谓语动词的逻辑主语与句子主语不一致构成悬垂分词。一般说来，作状语用的非谓语动词的逻辑主语应与句子主语保持一致，否则便是错句。比较：为了通过考试，(他)每分钟都用来学习。误：To p
2、ass the exam，every minute was spent in studying.正：To pass the exam，he spent every minute in studying.信读了第二次之后，意思就更清楚了。误：Reading the letter a second time，the meaning became clearer.正：Being read a second time，the letter became clearer in meaning.狗叫得厉害，所以我把它放了出去。误：Barking madly，I led the dog out.正：Barking madly，the dog was let out.但是，在有些特殊的结构(只有少数固定结构)中，非谓语动词可以没有逻辑主语：Judging from by what he said，he was a cheat. 从他说的话来看，他就是个骗子。