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1、人教版三年级语文下册期中试卷及参考答案1人教版三年级下册语文期中试题 第一部分:积累运用 一(看拼音写词语。 疲倦 精湛 叮嘱 缠绕 特殊 窟窿 熟悉 羡慕 盘缠 欧洲 二、给加点的字选择正确的读音，打“?” 琴弦(xin xun) 教诲(hu hu) 清廉(lin jin) 撇嘴(pi pi) 沾水(zhn zhn) 嫉妒(j j) 三(比一比组成词。 聚 截 杆 漾 箭 骤 裁 秆 羡 剪 四、补充词语。 无声 和 色 起伏 脚 实 欲滴 精 神 五、选择正确答案的序号填在横线上。 1、燕子的作者是 A.林清玄 B.郑振铎 C.老舍 2、为加点字选择正确的释义 腾:A.奔跳 B(上升 C(
2、空出来 老师为新来的同学专门腾出一个抽屉。 冒:A.往上升 B.不顾 C.冒头 大水已经漫过了马路，不要冒险。 3、“舒”用音序查字法应查音序 ( )，部首是( ) A.sh 舍 B.Sh 予 C.S 人 4、与“马跑得越快，离楚国不就越远了吗,”意思相同的句子是 A.马跑得越快，离楚国不远了。 B.马跑得越快，离楚国难道远吗, C. 马跑得越快，离楚国越远。 5、下列是拟人句的是 A.太阳露出了半边脸，害羞地朝我微笑。 B.停着的燕子成了音符，谱成了一支正待演奏的春天的赞歌。 1 C. 小鸟在枝头叽叽喳喳的像在唱歌。 6、工作了一天的他，到家时已经()不堪了。合适的词语是 A.疲劳 B.疲惫
3、 C.辛劳 7、检阅中的博莱特 A.不想参加游行检阅 B.羞涩地走在队伍中 C.骄傲地走在第一排 8、“日日行”的下句是 A.不怕千万事 B.不拍千万里 C.不怕千万程 9、()你一直和时间赛跑，你()可以成功。合适的关联词是 A.假如就 B. 因为所以 C.即使也 六、按课文原文(原意)填空 1、青的草，绿的叶，各色 的花，都像赶集似的 来，形成了 的春天。 2、燕子经过 ，已经非常 ，再加上找不到食物， ，濒临死亡。 3、山坡上的树木不断 ， 的土地不断扩大，树木变成了 房子，变成了 的工具，变成了 的家具。 4、飞得慢，因为它受过 ，伤口没有 ，还在 ;叫得 ，因为它离开同伴， 。 5、
4、 ，亲口尝梨知酸甜。 6、 ，鸟笼里飞不出雄鹰。 7、黑发不知勤学早 ， 。 8、万壑树参天， 。 9、 ，万条垂下绿丝绦。 七、经典诵读积累 1、连线 卷地风来忽吹散 桃红又是一年春 萝月叟 剪春芹 遗民泪尽胡尘里 南望王师又一年 烹早韭 贵荆钗 寻得桃源好避秦 望湖楼下水如天 寒翠袖 葛天民 2、选择合适的序号填在横线上 2 (1)六月二十四日望湖楼醉书的作者是 ，十月四日风雨大作的作者是 ，他们都是 诗人。 A.陆游 B.秦观 C.苏轼 D.唐代 E.宋代 (2)乡愁的作者是 。长大后， 。 A.林徽因 B.余光中 C.乡愁是一方矮矮的坟墓 D.乡愁是一张窄窄的船票 第二部分:阅读理解
5、阅读课外短文，回答下面的问题。 ,一,掩盖过失的猫 有一只猫它总是把自己吹嘘得不得了对自己的过失却百般掩盖。 它捕捉老鼠时不小心让老鼠逃跑了。于是它就说:“我是看它太瘦才放它的等它以后养肥了再说。” 它到河边捉鱼被鲤鱼的尾巴劈脸打了一下它装出了笑脸说:“我本来就不想捉它捉它还不容易,我是要利用它的尾巴来洗脸。” 一次它掉进泥坑里浑身沾满了污泥看到伙伴们惊异的目光它解释道“身上虱子多用这个办法治它们最灵验不过:” 后来它掉进河里伙伴们打算救它它说:“你们以为我遇到了危险吧,不这是在游泳”话还没说完就沉没了。 “走吧:”伙伴们说:“现在它大概_” 【思考并回答】 1、在文中找出下列词语的近义词。
6、过错-( ) 夸耀( ) 2、文中省略号的作用是 A.意思省略 B.说话断断续续 C.话语突然停止。 3、文中加点字的正确读音是 A.p m B.b m C.b mi 4、第四自然段“用这办法治它们”中的“这办法”指 “它们”指_ A.掉进泥坑 B.掉进河里 C.老鼠 D.虱子 5、在文中最后的横线上补上合适的语句。 6、文中的猫总是百般掩盖自己的过失，结果_，你觉得是它_的缺点害死了自己。你从中受到的警示是3 _。 ,二,“乐圣”的故事 “乐圣”贝多芬成名后许多贵族拼命想结识他。但是他性格倔强对那些仗势欺人的贵族格外鄙视。 一次受一位亲王的邀请贝多芬参加一个音乐会并演奏自己的作品。音乐会在亲
7、王的庄园里举行。那天天气十分寒冷并且下着倾盆大雨。 贝多芬坐在钢琴旁熟练而深情地弹奏起著名的月光曲。沉静幽雅的旋律在大厅里回荡优美的乐曲使人们陶醉大家停止了谈话忘记了周围的一切似乎他们, ,在风雨中演奏, ,沐浴在明亮的日光中。 这时有一位伯爵旁若无人地说起话来声音越来越大。贝多芬再也忍受不了这种声音的干扰他愤怒地停止了演奏站起来高声道:“我绝不能为这些蠢猪们演奏。”举办音乐会的亲王不但不制止那位伯爵反而大声训斥贝多芬。面队这种侮辱贝多芬怒不可遏对亲王说?亲王?你成为亲王?只不过因为你的出身而已而我却是靠自己的努力成功的?亲王有成千上万个?而我-贝多芬?却只有一个?贝多芬说完离开了音乐厅顶着风
8、雨拂袖而去。 1、在文中的?内加上恰当的标点符号。 2、括号里合适的关联词是 A.不但而且 B.不是而是 C.既又 3、本文的中心句是 A. 但是他性格倔强，对那些仗势欺人的贵族格外鄙视。 B. “乐圣”贝多芬成名后，许多贵族拼命想结识他。 C. 贝多芬说完，离开了音乐厅，顶着风雨，拂袖而去。 4、面对贵族的无礼和仗势欺人，贝多芬怎样做的,请用“ ”画出来。 5、读了短文我知道了 A.贝多芬是个很没有礼貌的人。 B.贝多芬自以为是，认为贝多芬只有一个。 C.贝多芬是个不畏权势，敢作敢为，尊重音乐的人。 第三部分:习作展示 我第一次 提醒:这是半命题作文，先把题目补充完整，如:打电脑、招待客人、
9、洗衣服、炒菜、写毛笔字、写钢笔字、扫地洗完、叠被子、收拾自己的房间等等。把自己遇到4 的困难，怎么解决的写出来。别人对你说了什么，自己心里想了什么，包括这一天的天气也可交代。字数在200-300左右。 三年级语文下册期中试题评分标准与答案 本卷共120分，卷面分5分 积累与运用(63分) 一、每词1分，共10分 疲倦 精湛 叮嘱 缠绕 特殊 窟窿 熟悉 羡慕 盘缠 欧洲 5 二、每字0.5分，共3分 弦(xin) 诲( hu) 廉(lin ) 撇(pi ) 沾(zhn) 嫉(j ) 三、略 每组1分，每词0.5分，共5分。 四、每词1分，共6分。 鸦雀无声 和颜悦色 连绵起伏 脚踏实地 苍翠欲
10、滴 聚精会神 五、每题1分，共10分。 1.B 2.C B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 六、每空一分，共21分 1、鲜艳 聚拢 光彩夺目 2、长途跋涉 疲劳 饥寒交迫 3、减少 裸露 一栋栋 各式各样 应有尽有 4、箭伤 愈合 作痛 悲惨 孤单失群 5、亲身下河知深浅 6、花盆里长不出苍松 7、白首方悔读书迟 8、千山响杜鹃 9、碧玉妆成一树高 七、 1、连线(略)(3分) 2、每空一分，共5分 (1)C A E (2)B D 阅读理解(17分) (一)2+1+1+2+1+3，共10分 1、过失 吹嘘 2、C 3、B 4、A D 5、略(1分)6、略(3分) (二)
11、2+1+1+2+1，共7分 1、:“ ， ， 。 ， ， ”(2分) 2.B(1分) 3.A(1分) 4、他愤怒地停止了演奏，贝多芬说完，离开了音乐厅，顶着风雨，拂袖而去。(2分) 5.C(1分) 习作展示(35分) 根据习作的题目、错别字、字数等酌情扣分。6 (英文版 ) Two regulations promulgated for implementation is in the party in power for a long time and the rule of law conditions, the implementation of comprehensive strict
12、ly strategic plan, implementation in accordance with the rules and discipline to manage the party, strengthen inner-party supervision of major initiatives. The two regulations supporting each other, the adhere to a positive advocate, focusing on morality is of Party members and Party leading cadres
13、can see, enough to get a high standard; around the party discipline, disciplinary ruler requirements, listed as negative list, focusing on vertical gauge, draw the party organizations and Party members do not touch the bottom line . Here, the main from four square face two party rules of interpretat
14、ion: the first part introduces two party Revised regulations the necessity and the revision process; the second part is the interpretation of the two fundamental principles of the revision of laws and regulations in the party; the third part introduces two party regulations modified the main changes
15、 and needs to grasp several key problems; the fourth part on how to grasp the implementation of the two regulations of the party. and revised the necessity and revised history of the CPC Central Committee the amendment to the Chinese Communist Party members and leading cadres honest politics several
16、 guidelines and column 1 by 2015 to strengthen 7 party laws and regulations focus. Two party regulations revision work lasted a Years, pooling the wisdom of the whole party, ideological consensus, draw historical experience, respect for the wisdom of our predecessors, which reflects the unity of inh
17、eritance and innovation; follow the correct direction, grasp the limited goals, adhere to the partys leadership, to solve the masses of the people reflect a focus on the problem. The new revision of the and , reflects the partys 18 and the eighth session of the third, the spirit of the fourth plenar
18、y session, reflecting the experience of studying and implementing the General Secretary Xi Jinping series of important speech, reflects the partys eighteen years comprehensive strictly practice. (a) revised two regulations of the party need of in based on revised, the promulgation and implementation
19、 of January 2010, to strengthen the construction of the contingent of leading cadres play an important role. But with the party to manage the party strictly administering the deepening, has not been able to fully meet the actual needs. Content is too complicated, eight prohibition, 52 are not allowe
20、d to hard to remember, and also difficult to put into practice; the second is concisely positive advocated by the lack of prohibited provisions excessive, no autonomy requirements; the third is banned terms and discipline law, both with the party discipline, disciplinary regulations 8 repeat and Cri
21、minal law and other laws and regulations repeat; the fourth is to clean the theme is not prominent, not for the existing problems, and is narrow, only needle of county-level leading cadres above. is in 1997 based on revision, in December 2003 the promulgation and implementation, to strengthen the co
22、nstruction of the party play very important role. Along with the development of the situation, which many provisions have been unable to fully meet the comprehensive strictly administering the practice needs. One is Ji law, more than half of the provisions and criminal law and other countries laws a
23、nd regulations Repetition; two is the political discipline regulations is not prominent, not specific, for violation of the party constitution, damage the authority of Party Constitution of misconduct lack necessary and serious responsibility to pursue; third is the main discipline for the leading c
24、adres, does not cover all Party members. Based on the above situation, need to and the two is likely to be more relevant regulations first amendment. By revising, really put the authority of Party discipline, the seriousness in the party tree and call up the majority of Party members and cadres of t
25、he party constitution of party compasses party consciousness. (II) two party regulations revision process the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China attaches great importance to two regulations revision . Xi Jinping, general books recorded in the Fifth 9 Plenary Session of the eighth sess
26、ion of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, on the revised regulations made clear instructions. According to the central deployment, the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection from 2014 under six months begin study two regulations revision. The Standing Committee of the Central Co
27、mmission for Discipline Inspection 4 review revised. Comrade Wang Qishan 14 times held a special meeting to study two regulations revision, amendment clarifies the direction, major issues of principle, path and target, respectively held a forum will listen to part of the province (area) secretary of
28、 the Party committee, Secretary of the Discipline Inspection Commission, part of the central ministries and state organs Department The first party committee is mainly responsible for people, views of experts and scholars and grassroots party organizations and Party members. Approved by the Central
29、Committee of the Communist Party of China, on 7 September 2015, the general office of the Central Committee of the Party issued a notice to solicit the provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities) Party, the central ministries and commissions, state ministries and commissions of the Party (party),
30、 the General Political Department of the military, every 3 people organization of Party of two regulations revision opinion. Central Commission for Discipline Inspection of extensive solicitation of opinions, careful study, attracting, formed a revised sent reviewers. In October 8 and October 12, Ce
31、ntral Committee Political 10 Bureau Standing Committee and the Political Bureau of the Central Committee After consideration of the two regulations revised draft. On October 18, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China formally issued two regulations. Can say, two laws amendment concent
32、rated the wisdom of the whole party, embodies the party. Second, and revision of the basic principles of two party regulations revision work and implement the partys eighteen, ten eight plenary, the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee and General Secretary Xi Jinpi
33、ng important instructions on the revised and , highlighting the ruling party characteristics, serious discipline, the discipline quite in front of the law, based on the current, a long-term, advance as a whole, with Bu Xiuding independent and . Main principle is: first, adhere to the party constitut
34、ion to follow. The constitution about discipline and self-discipline required specific, awaken the party constitution of party compasses party consciousness, maintaining the authority of the constitution. General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out that no rules, no side round. Party constitution is th
35、e fundamental law, the party must follow the general rules. In early 2015 held the eighth session of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection Fifth Plenary Session of the 16th Central Committee, Xi Jinping again pointed out that constitution is the party must follow the general rules, but al
36、so the general rules. the revision 11 of the and is Method in adhere to the regulations established for the purpose of combining rule of virtue is to adhere to the party constitution as a fundamental to follow, the constitution authority set up, wake up the party constitution and party rules the sen
37、se of discipline, the party constitution about discipline and self-discipline specific requirements. 4 second is to adhere to in accordance with the regulations governing the party and the party. The Party of rule of virtue de, mainly refers to the partys ideals and beliefs, excellent traditional st
38、yle. The revised the closely linked to the self-discipline, insisting on the positive initiative, for all members, highlight the vital few, emphasized self-discipline, focusing on the morality, and the majority of Party members and the ideological and moral standards. The revised Ji method separatel
39、y, Ji, Ji Yan to Method, as a negative list, emphasizing the heteronomy, focusing on vertical gauge. Is this one high and one low, a positive reaction, the strict party discipline and practice results transformation for the integration of the whole party to observe moral and discipline requirements,
40、 for the majority of Party members and cadres provides benchmarking and ruler. Third, insist on to. In view of the problems existing in the party at the present stage, the main problems of Party members and cadres in the aspect of self-discipline and abide by the discipline to make clearly defined,
41、especially the partys eighteen years strict political discipline and political rules, organization and discipline and 12 to implement the central eight provisions of the spirit against the four winds and other requirements into Disciplinary provisions. Not one pace reachs the designated position, fo
42、cusing on in line with reality, pragmatic and effective. After the revision of major changes, major changes in the and modified and needs to grasp several key problems (a) adhere to according to regulations governing the party and party with morals in combination, for at the present stage, the leade
43、rship of the party members and cadres and Party members in existing main problems of self-discipline, put forward principles, requirements and specifications, showing Communists noble moral pursuit, reflected at all times and in all over the world ethics from high from low 5 common requirements. One
44、 is closely linked to the self-discipline, removal and no direct relation to the provisions of . the second is adhere to a positive advocate, eight prohibition 52 are not allowed to about the content of the negative list moved into synchronization amendment . Three is for all the party members, will
45、 apply object from the leadership of the party members and cadres to expand to all Party members, fully embodies the comprehensive strictly required. The fourth is prominent key minority, seize the leadership of the party members and cadres is the key, and put forward higher requirements than the or
46、dinary Party members. Five is to simplify, and strive to achieve concise, easy to understand, easy to remember. The revised is the ruling Party since the first insists on 13 a positive advocate forAll Party members and the self-discipline norms, moral declaration issued to all members of the party and the National Peoples solemn commitment. criterion of a clean and honest administ