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1、【英语】北师大版 达标训练Unit 5Rhythm根底·稳固.翻译词组1.20世纪60代_2.习惯于_3.留下印象,印入脑海_4.把与结合_5.如此以致_6.有关联_7.换句话说_8.有时,不时_9.在某些方面_10.往返,来回_答案：1.in the 1960s2.be used to3.be impressed by4 bine.with.5.so.that6.be related to.7.in other words8.at times9.in some ways10.back and forth.单项选择1.(全国) _he has limited technical kn
2、owledge,the old worker has a lot of experience.答案：Dalthough的语气较强,用法正式,通常作连词,引导让步状语从句,多置于句首。2.()In peace,too,the Red Cross is expected to send help _ there is human suffering.答案：D根据“there is human suffering可以知道后半句是地点状语从句,所以用wherever引导。3.I enjoy traveling _ I dont have to drive too far.答案：C此题考查条件状语从句,
3、依据句意选if。4. _ we have finished the course,we shall start doing more revision work.A.For nowB.Now thatC.Ever sinceD.By now答案：B此题考查原因状语从句,选now that,表示 “既然。5.Write clearly _ your teacher can understand you correctly.C.so that答案：C此题考查目的状语从句,选so that,意思是 “为了,以便。6.It was raining _ hard that they couldnt go
4、 out.答案：Bso.that连接结果状语从句,意为 “太以至。7.Although they did heavy work that day, _ they were all in high spirits.D./答案：D句中已有although,不能受汉语干扰而再用一个连词。8.She wont pass the exam unless she _ hard.A.doesnt workC.will workD.wont work答案：Bunless 引导条件状语从句,用一般现在时表示将来。9.The singer is used _ in the public eye.A.to beB.
5、to beingD.in being答案：Bbe used to 意为 “习惯于,to是介词,后接动名词。10.I cant hear the music _ the noise outside.C.because of答案：C此题考查原因状语从句,because of后接名词或名词词组。.完成以下句子1.The _ (30岁的) singer has a strong fan base in England.答案：30-year-old2.In 1986, _ _ _ _ (18岁时),he became the youngest prize winner.答案：at the age of
6、183.The concert last week was _ _ _ (很成功) that he was shaved off his beard.答案：such a success4.Yangge is often performed _ _ _ (在特殊场合).答案：on special occasions5.Jazz _ _ _ (起源于) blues.答案：grew out of6.They _ _ _ beautiful costumes(穿着).答案：are dressed in.选择适宜的句子完成对话A:DannyB:MummyA:Mum,1B:Have you finishe
7、d your homework?A:No,but 2B:3A:My bedroom is very clean and tidy.Its not necessary to clean it up again.B:Then you definitely cant watch TV unless you finish the two first.A:Well,all right.Ill do them first.(an hour later)A:Ive finished all my work.4B:5 But dont watch for too much time.a.OK.b.Ill do
8、 it later.c.Can I watch TV now?d.Have you cleaned up your bedroom?e.Is it OK if I watch TV now?答案：1.c/e征求同意c 和e都可以。2.b意思是“等一下会做。3.d下面提到room is clean,所以这里应该是问有没有清扫过房间。4.e/c再次征求同意。5.a表示允许。.选出对句子画线局部结构描述正确的选项1.The famous classical pianist,Kong Xiangdong,surprised his fans last week by giving a concert
9、combining classical music with Chinese folk music.答案：A画线局部有两个状语,last week是时间状语,by后面的是方式状语。2.As his mother was a great music lover,he lived with music from birth.答案：Aas引导时间状语从句。3.He also feels that playing Chinese folk music on the piano can help bring it to the rest of the world.答案：Ffeel在这里是连系动词,tha
10、t引导的从句作表语。4.As a musician,playing the same music in different cities of the world is very boring.答案：C画线局部在be动词之前,作句子的主语。5. Because of Kongs talent and hard work,he became famous worldwide.答案：A画线局部为短语表示原因,作状语。.根据中文和括号里的词完成句子1.这部电影这么好看,我已经决定要再看一遍。such.that_答案：It is such a good movie that Ive decided t
11、o watch it again.2.既然我们没钱买礼物给对方,就做一件礼物。since_答案：Since we dont have money to buy each other a present,we can make one by ourselves.3.你最好不要单独一人进森林,因为天要黑了。because_答案：Youd better not go into the forest alone because it is getting dark.4.英语是如此重要,所有的学生必须学习英语。so.that_答案：English is so important that all the
12、 students have to learn it.5.因为她没有及时准备好,我们没有等她就先走了。as_答案：As she wasnt ready in time,we went without her.综合·应用1.Is your father still an engineer?_.A.Yes,he was B.He didnt use toC.Yes,but he used toD.No,but he used to be答案：DA项时态不对，used to be表示“过去曾经是。2.The room is so dirty. _ we clean it?Of course
13、.答案：Bshall表示说话者的一种主观态度。3.Charlie likes folk music and plays _ guitar well.A./;/B.the;theC.the;/D./;the答案：Dfolk music意思是“民间音乐,前不加定冠词,但在表乐器的名词前要加定冠词the。4.Judging from his face,the computer he has just bought _ his needs.答案：Dsatisfy ones needs满足需求。5. _that the president will leave office at once. hopes
14、B.Its hopedC.This is hopedD.We are hoped答案：BIts hoped that.为固定句型。6.Do you know Mary very well?Yes.We became good friends _ we met at a party.A.the first timeB.for the first timeC.first timeD.by the first time答案：Athe first time可当作连词引导时间状语从句。7.One of the sides of the flag should be painted red,and _.A
15、.the other is yellowB.another yellowC.the other yellowD.another is yellow答案：Cone 与the other相对应。flag只有两面。句中省略了should be painted。8.Long hair is of course _.Even girls love wearing short hair.A.out of styleB.out of modernC.behind the timeD.in the latest style答案：Aout of style不时髦。9. _the light,can you go
16、 to sleep?A.With;onB.While;turns onC.During;is onD.With;is on答案：Awith结构作伴随状语。10.They had a lot _ and became good friends very soon.A.in caseB.in commonC.in surpriseD.in interest答案：Bin common 相似。11.Dont play chess any longer.Its about time you _ your daughter from the kindergarten.A.pick upB.to pick
17、upC.picked upD.picking up答案：Cpick up 接某人。Its about time.接从句时，从句用过去时。12. _,they decided to spend the holiday at home with families.A.At the endB.In the endC.By the endD.From the end答案：in the end相当于finally,表示“最后。13.Mike is a very diligent student _ his brother doesnt care about study at all.答案：Awhile
18、表示比照关系。14.It was _ that we had to cancel the plan to go hiking that day.A.so a bad weatherB.so bad a weatherC.such a bad weatherD.such bad weather答案：Dweather不可数，所以前面不能加不定冠词a。15.Finally,the police gave up _ the missing boy.A.to findC.to look forD.looking for答案：Dgive up后接名词或动名词，所以排除A、C项。句意为“警察放弃寻找失踪的男
19、孩，强调“寻找而不是“找到，故排除B项。.完形填空Pop is short for popular,and popular means “ of or for the people.The Pop Revolution(革命) of the 1960s changed the pattern(方式) of English life.And Pop has become part of British life.And Pop has become part of British and 1 history.There has always been a close cultural link,
20、or tie,between British and English-speaking America,not only in literature but also in the popular arts,especially music.Before the Second World War the Americans exported (出口)jazz and the blues.During the 1920s they exported rock and roll,and star 2 like Elvis Presley were 3by both British and Amer
21、ican young people.Then in the early 1960s a new 4 was heard,very different from anything that had so far come from the American side of the 5.This was the Liverpool “beat.Four Liverpool boys 6 together in a group and called themselves “The Beatles.They played in small clubs in the back streets of Li
22、verpool.The Beatles wrote their own words and music.They had a close 7 relationship with their audience,and they 8 them to join in and dance to the “beat of the 9.Then,almost overnight,Liverpool became world famous as the 10 of the new pop culture,which,in a few years,11 across Britain and across mo
23、st of the countries of the western world.Some pop groups,especially the Rolling Stones,wrote words which brought about rather strong 12.They showed anger and bitterness(怨愤)of youth struggling for freedom.The Beatles finally 13 the admiration(崇拜) of people of all ages and social backgrounds.As they 1
24、4,their songs became some serious.They wrote not only of love,but old death and old age and daily life.They were 15 and respected by many well-educated people and by some 16musicians.As a Music 17,the Beatles got along for only about ten years,but their 18 in the social history of Britain will surel
25、y be lasting forever.The influence(影响) of Britain pop in America was great.American pop groups soon became as 19 as Britain groups.Both British and Americans are experimenting new 20,and pop is developing and changing.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.答案：1.A下面一句提到British and America
26、,所以可以得知这里应该是British and American history。2.C空格后提到的Elvis Presley是著名的歌手。3.B他是著名歌手,所以被人们崇拜。4.B另一种声音。5.A英国和美国处在大西洋的两岸。6.Cjoin together in a group结合成一个团队。7.C后面提到的是和观众的关系,所以personal较为适宜。8.B空格后的them指的是观众,他们希望观众参加进来。9.B随着音乐的节奏起舞。10.Dbirthplace起源地。11.B这句话的意思是“这种流行文化席卷了英国和西方大局部国家用swept“扫这个词比拟形象。12.C后面提到的“They
27、 showed anger and bitterness都是比拟强烈的感情。13.A赢得人们的崇拜。14.A随着他们的开展。15.D他们被尊敬和接受。16.CBeatles是流行乐队,和他们相对的应该是serious musicians。17.ABeatles 是一个group。18.D这里place是指地位,Beatles 在英国社会历史中所占的重要位置。19.B像一样著名。20.A人们在尝试新的音乐形式和理念。.阅读理解AIce dancing developed from ballroom dancing,particularly the waltz,and was very popul
28、ar in the early 1900s.It requires well-trained,exact footwork;conformity协调with one anothers steps;and a keen sense of timing and rhythm.Ice dancing differs from pairs skating in that ice dancers are restricted(限制) to lifts no higher than the mans shoulders and there are no jumps.One skate must be on
29、 the ice at all times.Ice dancing competitions are made up of three principal parts:compulsories,original dance,and free dance.In compulsories,partners must perform two dances selected by the ISU,for example,waltz,tango,or polka pulsories involve set patterns in which dancers perform and repeat step
30、s at certain points around the arena (竞技场).Although the steps are predetermined,dancers are encouraged to interpret (display) them for artistic charming.Each compulsory dance counts for 15 percent of a pairs final score.The original dance,formerly known as the original set pattern dance,requires ska
31、ters to design their own performance to their choice of music,set to a speed and rhythm previously announced by the ISU.It counts for 35 percent of the final score,and skaters receive marks for composition and presentation.In the free dance,the partners perform a dance to music of their choice.They
32、are given marks for presentation and style as well as for technical value.This dance counts for 50 percent of the final score.1.The best title for this passage would be _.A.Ice Skating B.Ice SkiingC.Ice Ballet D.Ice Dancing2.Ice dancing competitions are made up of three _parts:compulsories,original
33、dance,and free dance.C.chief 3.Which part of ice dancing occupies the second important position in ice dancing?A pulsories.B.Original dance.C.Free dance.D.Snow dancing.4.Which of the following is NOT mentioned about ice dancing?A.Well-trained,exact footwork.B.Conformity with one anothers steps.C.A k
34、een sense of music.D.Warm-up exercises.答案：1.D归纳标题题。从第一段和第二段的首句都是段落的中心句)可知。2.C细节理解题。文章中对应的单词是principal (主要的),所以chief(主要的) 较适宜。3.B细节判断题。从最后一段的第二句其所占总分的比例可知。4.D细节判断题。根据文章第一段的第二句可知。B阅读下面的文章,从中获取信息,完成下面的句子。A truly great song can never be heard too many times.This is certainly true of Gloria Estefans song
35、 “Reach,which she sang at the closing ceremony of Atlanta Olympic Games earlier this year.Now the American singers voice will be reaching us via(通过) the sound waves of Joy FM.Gloria Estefan is no stranger to us as her album(歌集) “Destiny has held a place on China Chart for five weeks running since it
36、s release(发行) in China.Lines like “Im gonna(going to) be stronger,know that Ive tried my very best,Id put my spirit to the test if I could reach, talk of the struggle for strength and spirit that the singer has experienced first hand.Gloria Estefan broke her back in a bus accident and had to have an
37、 operation in which a pair of eight-inch steel rods were attached to the base of spinal cord(脊髓).Showing great determination and bravery,Gloria went into her music room in Miami only three months after her operation to start work on a new album.Her album “Into the Light was released just ten months
38、later and its songs reflect her struggle to recover.As reward for all her efforts,Gloria has become the most popular and successful Latin singer and song writer on the pop scene.She has had several No.1 hits and plenty of top 10 singles.Her husband Eilio Estefan produces much of her music.Glorias mu
39、sic varies from intimate ballads to fast-beat Latin music reflecting her Latin-American roots.1.Gloria Estefan is _.2.The song “Reach was first sung _.3.Gloria Estefan is well-known in China for _.4.The album of “Into the light reflects _.答案：1.an American singer2.in Atlanta,the USA3.her album “Desti
40、ny4.her struggle to recover.短文改错It is believed that before write was developed,1._people in China used to keep records by putting the2. _number of stones together.After writing was developed,3. _people carved words on animal bones.Later,words carved4. _on metal pots.Then people wrote on pieces of ba
41、mboo and wood5. _and these were tied together to from a book.6. _At the same time,other kind of paper was made7. _from silk.Because it was expensive,so people invented8. _another kind of paper.This kind of paper was so soft9. _and light as silk but much more expensive for10. _everyday use.答案：1.write
42、writing介词before之后用动名词。2.theaa number of意为 “许多。3.4.words后加were谓语were carved 是被动语态。5.andor这里表示选择。 6.fromformfrom是介词,form才是动词。7.otheranotheranother意为“另一种,后接单数名词。8.去掉so前一句已用了because。9.soasas.as 是一固定搭配,意为“和一样。10.moreless根据句意,应为“廉价,而不是“昂贵。.把以下对话搭配起来1Would it be all right if I listen to rock music?2.I love blues.What about you?3.Can I go to the concert?Many jazz stars are coming.4.Music makes beautiful mind.5.I can play many famous pieces of classical music on the piano.A.Not every type.Rockn Roll can drive me crazy.B