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1、 省甘谷一中高一英语暑假测试卷十一第一节：单项填空共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分从A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。1. Take your time- its just_ short distance from here to _ restaurant. A. /; the B. a; the C. the; a D. /; a2. - We can give you a ride into town. - _ Thank you. A. Yes, why not? B. Oh, it would be my pleasure. C. Oh, that wo
2、uld be great. D. Yes, please.3. Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful, but they may also _ our thinking. A. direct B. limit C. change D. improve 4. Such a grammar mistake is _ among the beginners of English study. A. regular B. ordinary &#
3、160; C. general D. common 5. Gun control is a subject _ Americans have argued for a long time. A. of whichB. with which C. about which D.into which 6. All possible means _, but nothing can prevent the buildings _.A. has tried; from being pulled down B. have tried; from pulli
4、ng downC. has been tried; from pulling down D. have been tried; from being pulled down7. She _ an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store. A. turn down B. deal with C. took after D. came across8. Only after _ your homework _ watch TV. A. have you finished; you can
5、 B. you have finished; can youC. have you finished; can you D. you have finished; you can 9. - What made Julia so unhappy? - _ her new bike. A. Lose B. Lost C. Losing D. She lost10. We now live in _ is called the Information Age.A. when B. which C. what D. that11. I never think myself a stupid boy.
6、_, I know Im on the road to success.A. On the other hand B. In other words C. On the contrary D. By the way12. We regret _ you that we have offered the job to someone else. A. tell B. telling C. told D. to tell13. In the last few years thousands of films _ all over the world. A. have produced B. hav
7、e been produced C. are producing D. are being produced 14. Read the _ carefully before you do the test.A. directions B. explanations C. situations D. occupations15. Mark often attempts to escape _ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A. having been fined B. being fined C. to have been fined D. to
8、be fined第二节 完型填空共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1630各题所给的A、B、C、D中，选出最正确选项。Time is very important in our lives. It organizes our everyday moments. However, time never had any importance in my life until I 16 a watch from my father, which organized my life and made me more responsible. Its round in t
9、he center with two silver bands(带) that 17 around my wrist and all of it is made of silver.I received this 18 on a gray sky day. I had to go to the airport at 9:00 am to 19 up my Uncle Ali and take him to my fathers house. 20 , I was late because I was 21 out with my friends. Later on that day, arou
10、nd 11:00 am, I 22 my uncle, but I was very late for him. He had 23 the airport and taken a taxi to my fathers house.I got to my fathers house at 2:00 pm that day and felt ashamed of myself at that moment. After I said hi to my 24 father and tired uncle, my father asked me to sit next to him and hand
11、ed me this watch as a gift from him. Then he said, “Peter, did you have 25 with your friends today? I answered, “Yes, father, and 26 apologized for not meeting my Uncle Ali. He said, “What you 27 was not very nice and you should be sorry for your action. I was ashamed and said, “Father, Ill never do
12、 it again . I promise. He said, “I hope today you learned something important, and this watch will be a 28 for you. He told me to take this watch and use it as an organizer of my 29 .I learned a very important lesson from my father: to respect time and never to be late to get someone. This watch is
13、30 to me, not because of its price, but because of the lesson that I learned from it. 2,4,616A.receivedB.acceptedCwonDachieved17AgoBrunCareDattach18AcardBletterCgiftDthing19AcallBpickCputDbring20AOtherwis BBesidesCHoweverDTherefore21AgoingBleavingCstandingDhanging22AforgotBremembered CsawDvisited23A
14、arrivedBrecognized CleftDfound24AkindBhappyCangryDdoubtful25AlunchBquarrelCappointmentDfun26AIBheCtheyDwe27AsaidBdidCthoughtDforgot28AwonderBhopeCrequirementDreminder29AlifeBdayCwayDthought30AusefulBnecessaryCdifferentDimportant第三节：阅读理解共10小题；每题2分，总分值20分AElizabeth Blackwell was born in England in 182
15、1, and moved to New York City when she was ten years old. One day she decided that she wanted to become a doctor. That was nearly impossible for a woman in the middle of the nineteenth century. After writing many letters asking for admission(录取) to medical schools, she was finally accepted by a doct
16、or in Philadelphia. She was so determined that she taught school and gave music lessons to get money for the cost of schooling.In 1849, after graduation from medical school, she decided to further her education in Paris. She wanted to be a surgeon(外科医师) , but a serious eye problem forced her to give
17、 up the idea.Upon returning to the United States, she found it difficult to start her own practice because she was a woman. By 1857 Elizabeth and her sister, also a doctor, along with another woman doctor, managed to open a new hospital, the first for women and children. Besides being the first woma
18、n physician and founding her own hospital , she also set up the first medical school for women.31. Why couldnt Elizabeth Blackwell realize her dream of becoming a surgeon?A. She couldnt get admitted to medical schoolB. She decided to further her education in ParisC. A serious eye problem stopped her
19、 D. It was difficult for her to start a practice in the United States32. What main obstacle(障碍) almost destroyed Elizabeths chances for becoming a doctor?A. She was a woman. B. She wrote too many letters.C. She couldnt graduate from medical school. D. She couldnt set up her hospital.33. How many yea
20、rs passed between her graduation from medical school and the opening of her hospital?A. Eight years B. Ten years C. Nineteen years D. Thirty-six years34. According to the passage, all of the following are “firsts in the life of Elizabeth Blackwell except that she _.A. became the first woman physicia
21、nB. was the first woman doctorC. and several other women founded the first hospital for women and childrenD. set up the first medical school for women35. Elizabeth Blackwell spent most of her lift in _.A. England B. Paris C. the United States D. New York CityBA couple from Minneapolis decided to go
22、to Florida for a long weekend to warm themselves up during one particularly icy cold winter. They planned to stay at the very same hotel where they spent their honeymoon 20 years ago. They both had jobs, so it was decided that the husband would fly to Florida on a Thursday, and his wife would follow
23、 him the next day. Upon arriving as planned, the husband checked into the hotel. There he decided to open his laptop and send his wife an e-mail back in Minneapolis. However, he accidentally left off one letter in her address and sent the e-mail without noticing his error.In the same time: In Housto
24、n, a woman had just returned from her husbands funeral(葬礼). He was a minister of many years who had been “called home to glory following a heart attack. The woman checked her e-mail, expecting message from family and friends. Upon reading the first message, she fainted(昏厥)and fell to the floor. Her
25、son rushed into the room, found his mother on the floor and saw the computer screen which read:To: My Loving WifeFrom: Your Departed HusbandSubject: Ive arrived!Ive just arrived and have been checked in. I see that everything has been prepared for your arrival tomorrow. Looking forward to seeing you
26、 then. Hope your journey is as uneventful(平静)as mine was.P.S. Sure is hot down here.36. Why did the couple decide to go to Florida for weekend?A. To visit their family and friends B. To escape from the cold winterC. To escape from their busy workD. To attend a friends funeral 37. What mistake did th
27、e husband make after checking into the hotel?A. He checked into a wrong hotelB. He forget to bring the laptopC. He misspelled her wifes addressD. He forgot to mail his letter38. The expression “called home to glory probably suggests that the man had .A. gone back to his hometow B. called his family
28、to say helloC. been awarded a prize D. died and gone to heaven 39. How did the woman probably feel after reading the e-mail?A. Pleased B. Amazed C. Frightened D. Moved40. Which of the following is true according to the text?A. The womans husband died of a heart attackB. The woman liked to chat with
29、her friends by e-mailC. The couple held their wedding in Florida 20 years ago.D. His wife wouldnt go to Florida for his error.第二卷第一节：单词拼写共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分根据以下句子及所给汉语注释，在横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只填一词41. He was always _ (谦虚的) about his role in the expedition.42. In Africa, many people die of _(饥饿) every yea
30、r.43. The boy_配备himself with a sharp pencil and a rubber for the mid-term exam。44. _(数据)show that far more people are able to ride a bicycle than can drive a car.45. India _(出口) tea and cotton to many countries every year.46. Have you take this into _(考虑)？47. In recently years, the number of student
31、s is _ (扩大)rapidly in most university48. _(不幸地), he didnt pass the exam again.49. What are some of the problems caused by _ (化学) fertilizers?50. He grew more and more popular and became known _(普及)the world. 第二节 ：课文填空共15空，每空1分，共15分(a) Nobody before Jane fully understood chimp_51_. She spent years _5
32、2_ and recording their daily activities. Since her _53_ she had wanted to work with animals in their own environment. (b) For forty years Jane Goodall has been _54_ about making the rest of the world understand and _55_ the life of these animals. She has _56_ that wild animals should be left in the
33、wild and not used for _57_ or advertisements.(c) Indeed, his _58_ face and arms and his slim, strong body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers, for_59_he has_60_for the past five _61_ .(d) Dr Yuan is quite _62_ with his life. However, he doesnt _63_ about being famous. He feels it give
34、s him less _64_ to do his research. He would much _65_ keep time for his hobbies第三节：短文改错共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分此题要求改正所给短文中的九处错误。如无错误，在该行右边横线上画，如有错误每行只有一处错误，那么按照以下情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用划掉，在右边横线上写出该词，并用 划掉；此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号，在右边横线上写出该加的词；此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在右边横线上写出改正后的词。and have more time take第四节：书面表达总分值15分以“Mada
35、me Curie为题写一篇她的平生介绍。应包括以下要点：1出生在1867年，波兰(Poland)。21891年去巴黎大学学习，学习刻苦。31895年与比埃尔.居里(Pierre Curie)结婚，研究放射性物质(radioactive matter)。4两人发现了钚和镭(Polonium and radium)，于1904年获得诺贝尔物理学奖。51906年居里去世，她继续研究，1911年再度获得诺贝尔化学奖。 英语参考答案第一卷第一节：单项填空共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分1-5 BCBDC 6-10 DDBCC 11-15 CDBAB第二节 完型填空共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分16
36、-20 AACBC 21-25 DBCCD 26-30 ABDAD第三节：阅读理解共10小题；每题2分，总分值20分31-35 CAABC 36-40 BCDCA 第二卷第一节：单词拼写共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分41. modest 42. hunger 43. equipped 44. Statistics 45. exports 46. consideration 47. expanding 48. Unfortunately 49. chemical 50. throughout第二节 ：课文填空共15空，每空1分，共15分56.argued 57.entertainment 5
37、8.sunburnt 59. whom 60.struggled 61. decades 62. satisfied 63. care 64. freedom 65. rather第三节：短文改错共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分66. healthyhealth 67. byon/ upon 68. helphelps 69.butand 7 71.swimswimming 72.去掉in 73. givinggiven 74. take 前加to 75. 正确第四节：书面表达总分值15分Madame CurieMadame Curie is a French professor of ph
38、ysics. She was born in Poland in 1867. In 1891， she managed to go to study in Paris University. When she was studying in Paris， she lived a poor life， but she worked very hard. In 1895， she got married to Pierre Curie， also a physics professor， and then they worked together on the research into radi
39、oactive matter. After long and hard work， they discovered two kinds of radioactive matter- Polonium and radium. In 1904， she together with her husband received a Nobel Prize for Physics. After Mr. Curie passed away in 1906， she went on with her research. She achieved a lot. And she obtained a second
40、 Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1911.英语参考答案第一卷第一节：单项填空共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分1-5 BCBDC 6-10 DDBCC 11-15 CDBAB第二节 完型填空共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分16-20 AACBC 21-25 DBCCD 26-30 ABDAD第三节：阅读理解共10小题；每题2分，总分值20分31-35 CAABC 36-40 BCDCA 第二卷第一节：单词拼写共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分41. modest 42. hunger 43. equipped 44. Statistics 45. exports
41、46. consideration 47. expanding 48. Unfortunately 49. chemical 50. throughout第二节 ：课文填空共15空，每空1分，共15分56.argued 57.entertainment 58.sunburnt 59. whom 60.struggled 61. decades 62. satisfied 63. care 64. freedom 65. rather第三节：短文改错共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分66. healthyhealth 67. byon/ upon 68. helphelps 69.butand
42、7 71.swimswimming 72.去掉in 73. givinggiven 74. take 前加to 75. 正确第四节：书面表达总分值15分Madame CurieMadame Curie is a French professor of physics. She was born in Poland in 1867. In 1891， she managed to go to study in Paris University. When she was studying in Paris， she lived a poor life， but she worked very hard. In 1895， she got married to Pierre Curie， also a physics professor， and then they worked together on the research into radioactive matter. After long and