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1、语写作课教案1学习好资料How to write a composition单位阿城区交界一中姓名邹静How to write a composition ?Teaching Aims:According to the form, teach students how to write a composition using the effective sentences. Train the studentswriting ability.Teaching Important Points:1.Improve the students writing ability.2. Teach the
2、 students how to get the key words and how to use effective sentences to complete a coherent composition.Teaching Methods:DiscussionTeaching Aids:1 .the multimedia2 .the blackboardTeaching Procedures:Step 1:Introduction of the basic elementsSix steps to wHte a composition Analyzing the task Finding
3、out the main points Thinking of key points/phrases©Forming sentences Combining the sentences into a passage©Copying normallyStep 2 Discussing the compositionPresent the writing materials to the class, ask students to do some brainstorming: 目前，许多学校对学生采取封闭式管理，学生对此看法不一。请根据下表 所提供的信息，写一篇短文，谈谈自己
4、的看法。（字数：150左右）有的同学认为有的同学认为1.学校限制我们的自由；1. 学校是学习知识的地方；2.学生和社会接触少；2.学生应该安心在学校里学习；3.学生的兴趣和爱好得不能得到3. 学生缺乏自觉性，离开了老充分的发展。因此师，可能会你的看法：. Analyzing the task:写作人称为第三人称和第一人称，词数150词左右，时态一般现在时. Finding out the main points第一段:有的同学认为：1 .学校限制我们的自由.2 .学生和社会接触少.3 .学生的兴趣和爱好得不到充分的发展.因此第二段:有的同学认为：4 .学校是学习知识的地方.5 .学生应该安心在
5、学校里学习.6 .学生缺乏自觉性，离开了老师，可能会.第三段:你的看法：7 .呈现观点：赞成哪一方？8 .说明理由/提出措施 Thinking of key points/phrases :1 .Let the students work in groups of four to get the key words of each point orally.2 . Ask several students to report their answers to the rest of the class. Present these key words and phrases to the wh
6、ole class. (Point 7&8 is flexible, encourage students to express whatever they want to say freely. If they can Chinese is also allowed. Then help them to translate what they say into English.)要点序号关键单词和短语1.Limit freedom2.Have little chance to get in touch with3.Interests and hobbies/ fully develo
7、ped4.The best place to get knowledge5.Put one's heart into6.Lack the ability to control / affect7.It is :to keep students at school / (dis)agree to8.Organize various activities /develop . Forming sentences (pay attention to the use of conjunction)Ask students to say sentences one by one accordin
8、g to the points given.Step 3 Presentation1. Three keys to improving your composition:A. learn to use superior phrases.B. learn to use abundant sentences.C. learn to use suitable conjunction.逻辑角度合适的过渡性词汇时间顺序first, then, finally/at last , soon after, immediately, suddenly, nex空间顺序here, there, on one s
9、ideon the other side,in front of, at the back of, next to并列关系and, as well as, also转折关系but, however, yet, instead, though, otherwise, despite, on the contrary, in spite of因果关系because, since, as, thanks to, as a result, thus, owing to, due to条件关系as long as, so long as, on condition that, if, unless对比关
10、系similarly, like, unlike, on the contrary, on the other hand,递进关系Besides, in additon, moreover, what ' s more, furthermore, what' s worse, to make matter worse举例for example, for instance, such as, in other words, that is to say让步关系though, as, even if/though, whether, who/where/what/when+eve总
11、结归纳in general, generally speaking, above all, after all, in short, in a word, in brief, in conclusion, all in all过渡性 I think, I ' m afraid, you know, as we all know, as far as I know, 插入语 in my opinion, personally2.Change sentences:(Present some typical sentences written by the students to the c
12、lass. Ask students to use superior phrases or sentences to change the sentences).In addition, students dod t have the ability to control themselves. In addition , students lack the ability to control themselves. /In addition, students can t manage themselves well due to a lack of self-control. They
13、may play computer games and forget to study.They may spend much time playing computer games instead of studying./They may get addicted to playing computer games instead of studying hard. In school we should study hard.f In school we should concentrate on/be absorbed in /devote our body and soul to s
14、tudies. Keep students in school all day are bad for students.fIt's bad to keep students at school all day.(5) School is the best place to get a lot of knowledge, students should put their heart into their studies in school. School is the best place to get a 10t of knowledge so that students shou
15、ld put their heart into their studies in school. Some students cant behave themselves well but for teachers remind us. Some students couldnt have behaved themselves well but for/without teacher help ./Some students ca H behave themselves well unless teachers remind us to do so . Some students leave
16、the school may do something unrelated to their studies. Once they leave school, they may do something unrelated to their studies. We can only enjoy ourselves when we have school holidays. Only when schools break up can we enjoy ourselves.3.Fill in the blanks: Present the model one (without some conj
17、unction )to the whole class, ask students to fill in suitable conjunction ,Nowadays a lot of schools keep their students in school all day long. Students have different opinions about it.Some of the students think they enjoy less freedom , and have little chance to get in touch with society .They ar
18、e not able to fully develop their interests and hobbies ,they have less interest in their studies.Some other think school is the best place to get knowledge theyshould put their heart into their studies., Some students lack the ability to control themselves .out of school, they may lose control of t
19、hemselves and do something that will affect their studies., it is necessary to keep students at school .at the same time schools should organize various activities students can enjoy theirschool life.Step 4. Feedback1. Let the students work in groups to correct each othe s composition and try to fin
20、d out as many mistakes as they can.2. Classify the typical mistakes.Step 5. Suggestions:1. remember as many words and phrases as you can .2. Have a good knowledge of language points.3. Practise more4. Recite good passages regularly.5. Do a lot of readingStep 6. AssignmentWrite another composition as
21、 homework.附：假如你叫李华，今年读初三。在下午的班会课上同学们展开了一场讨 论，主题是初三学生要不要参加体育锻炼。请你根据下表提供的信息，给 某英文报社写一封信，介绍讨论情况。55%的同学认为45%的同学认为每天应该进行适量的体育锻炼锻炼浪费时间可以做早操，打乒乓球、篮球，但 时间不要太长锻炼使人疲劳锻炼能增强体质、减少生病的机会运动后很兴奋，耽误学习时间运动能使大脑得到休息，学习效率 更局运动时还有口能受伤注意：词数150左右，开头已为你写好。Dear editor,I'm writing to tell you about a discussion we have had about whether Grade Three students should take physical exercise or not精品资料