《最新人教版新目标英语八年级上册课文讲与练学案（可编辑）名师优秀教案.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《最新人教版新目标英语八年级上册课文讲与练学案（可编辑）名师优秀教案.doc（45页珍藏版）》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、人教版新目标英语八年级上册课文讲与练学案（可编辑）人教版新目标英语八年级上册课文讲与练学案 Unit1 How often do you exercise 单元必背必读 1背诵?P2Grammar Focus ?P53a 2必读?P33 ?P53b 重要句型 1What do you usually do on weekends I usually play soccer What does she do on weekends She often goes to the movies What do they do on weekends They sometimes watch TV 2
2、How often do you shop I shop once a month How often does he watch TV He watches TV twice a week 3Whats your favorite program What program do you like best 注like best 最喜欢 短语 1 on weekends 在周末 2 go shopping 去买东西 go skateboarding 参加滑板运动 3 go to the movies 去看电影 4 hardly ever 难得很少 5surf the Internet 上网 网
3、上冲浪 6how often 多久一次 7 once a week 每周一次 twice a week 每周两次 three times a month 每月三次 8 once or twice 一两次 three or four times 三四次 9 be good for 对有益 be bad for 对有害无益 be harmful to 10come home from 从回家 11eating habits 饮食习惯 12 try to do 努力做 尽力做 try doing 试着做 13get good grades 取得好成绩 14look after take care o
4、f 照看照顾 take good care of 好好照顾 15help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事 help sb with sth 帮助某人某事 16 kind of little 一点儿有几分 a kind of 一种 all kinds of 各种各样的 17 be the same as 与一样 be different from 与不同 18as for 至于关于 19want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 want would like 知识要点 1频率词 1 频率副词always usually often sometimes hardly ever
5、never 位置be助情之后事义动词之前 eg ?She is often late for school ?She often watches TV 2 频率短语every day week month year once a week twice a month three times a year 注意对频率提问用how often eg ?He exercises every day 提问 _ _ _ he exercise ?She watches TV once a week 提问 _ _ _she watch TV 2次数的表达 once 一次 twice 两次 three fo
6、ur five times 三四五次 3 all 100 most 5199 some 150 no 0 4 although though 虽然 注意although 虽然 but 但是 不能连用 eg _ he was tired _ he didnt stop working AAlthough but B Although C Though so 5 once or twice 一两次 three or four times 三四次 类似结构 one or two days 一两天 two or three days 两三天 6 help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事 he
7、lp sb with sth eg Mrs Smith often helps us with our English Mrs Smith often helps to learn English 7 kind of a little 一点儿有几分 a kind of 一种 all kinds of 各种各样的 eg?We feel kind of hot here in the room 我们感觉这儿房间了有点热 ?This is a kind of insect这是一种昆虫 ?There are all kinds of books in the shop 商店里有各种各样的书 8 har
8、dly 几乎不 该词本身就表否定不能与否定词连用 eg 我几乎不能走路了 I cant hardly walk 误 I can hardly walk 正 maybe 副词也许可能 perhaps常 9 位于句末 may be 动词短语也许是放在句子中间作谓语 eg Maybe he is at home He may be at home 他可能在家 语法复习一般现在时 The Simple Present Tense 一般现在时表示经常的习惯性的动作和存在的状态 1(构成1动原 2动三单 eg ?The boy reads English every morning ?They often
9、 play football 2(一般疑问句借助do does放在句首后接动词原形 eg ?He does his homework every day _ he _ his homework every day Yes he does No he doesnt ?We watch TV every night _ _ watch TV every night Yes we do No we dont 3否定句借助do does的否定然后加动词原形即dont doesnt 动原 eg?She does her homework every day She _ _ her homework ev
10、ery day ?We watch TV every night We _ _ watch TV every night 4对一般现在时的动作提问用What eg She usually watches TV on weekends _ _ she usually _ on weekends 5时间状语标志词often usually sometimes every 短语 附动词三人称单数的变法 ?以s sh ch xo结尾的词加es ?以辅y结尾变y为i加es ?直接加s 但注意beis have has 一般现在时专练 一写出下列动词的三人称单数形式 play_ have _ cry_ w
11、atch _ go _ wash _ be _ like _ try _ open _ want_ say_ 二按要求完成下列各题 1She goes to school on foot 否定句 She _ _ to school on foot 2I like English 先变一般疑问句后作否定回答 _ _ like English No _ _ 3He has lunch at 1200 一般疑问句 _ _ lunch at 1200 4She usually watches TV on weekends 提问 _ _she usually _on weekends 5I usuall
12、y watch TV on weekends 用he代替I改写句子 _ usually _ TV on weekends 练习题 Section A 一根据句意和首字母完成单词 1How o_ does your mother shop Twice a week 2I like English best but math is his f_ subject 3Some children often surf the I_ with the help of their parents 4A_ for him he is nothing but a boy Dont be angry with h
13、im 5He u_ plays soccer on weekends 6Maria e_ every day so she is in good health 7Jim goes to the m_ once a month 8His grandma n_ watches football match 9Mr Wang often watches TV news But today he is l_ to the radio 10桯ow many t_ did you go Beijing Only once 二根据汉语完成句子 1(她通常9点钟上床睡觉 She _ _ to bed at 9
14、00 2(在周末我常常和妈妈去买东西 I _ _ shopping with my on weekends 3(你多久锻炼一次 _ _ do you exercise 4(她几乎从未逛过商店 She _ _ goes shopping 5(至于电脑他从来不玩 _ _ the computer he never plays it 三句型转换 1 The girl likes watching TV 一般疑问句 _ the girl _ watching TV 2 They exercise every day 画线提问 _ _ _ they _ 3 Peter does his homework
15、 every day 否定句 Peter _ _ his homework every day 4 My favorite subject is English 同义句 I _ English _ of all the subjects 5 They usually surf the Internet on weekends 提问 _ _ they _ _ on weekends 四单项选择 1 _ do you surf the Internet Once a weekA How old B How often C How many times 2My m um _ surfs the In
16、ternet she likes watching TV A doesn抰 hardly ever B hard ever C hardly ever 3He _ late for school A is often B often is C often does 4桯ow often _ she do her homework 桽he _ her homework every day A does does B did did C does did 5 0 of the students like reading English booksmeans 揰_ students like rea
17、ding English booksA All B Most C Some 6 揗y grandpa watches TV twice a weekmeans 揗y grandpa _ watches TVA usually B sometimes C hardly ever 7The students in this school have PE class once _ twice a week A and B or C so 8 揂re you late for class揰_A Yes never B Y es sometimes C No ever 9After the long t
18、rip I was so tired that I could _ walk any longer A hard B hardly C almost 10Tom is a good student He always helps us _ the classroom A clean B cleaning C cleaned Section B 一根据句意和首字母完成单词 1John usually has an egg and a bag of m_ for breakfast 2My mother is ill today so I must look a_ her at home 3J_
19、food isnt good for our health Don抰 eat it 4Good eating h_ can help us to study better 5The doctors tell us to eat more vegetables and fruit They ate good for our h_ 6This word stares w_ 揗 Guess what it is 7That boy is very lazy He hardly e_ exercises 8A_ he is very old he still exercises every day 9
20、You抎 better t_ to do the job well 10 A lot of vegetables can help you to k_ healthy 二用所给单词的适当形式填空 1Can you sing some English _ song for us 2_ not look out of the windows 3What _ those people _ over there 4Its seven in the morning Tom and his parents _ have breakfast 5He _ take his son to the zoo eve
21、ry week 6I exercise every day I抦 _ health 7My teacher _ want me _ come to school earlier 8What about _ have an English evening 9Let抯 _ start our new lesson 10I can vegetables _ two a day 三选择填空 1_ does she do on weekends She often goes to the movies A How B What C When 2_ do the students exercise a w
22、eek Once or twice A How often B Hong long C How many times 3_ he was tired _ he didn抰 stop _ A Although but to rest B Though working C Although resting 4_eye exerc ises _ good _ your eyes A Doing are for B Do is for C Doing is for 5I try _ work nine hours every day A in B at C to 6Which do you like
23、better English _ Chinese A and B or C to 7 揰_ your uncle揌e抯 a farmerA How抯 B What抯 C Who抯 8Don抰 read _ bed It抯 bad _ your eyes A at to B in with C in for 9Can you help me _ the house A cleaning B with clean C to clean 四句型转换 1 Mike has breakfast at six in the morning 否定句 Mike_ _ breakfast at six in t
24、he morning 2 Marias lifestyle is different from Sams 同义句 Marias lifestyle is _ _ _ _ Sams 3 Maybe Lu Qing knows David 同义句 Lu Qing _ _ David 4 Kay is very tired She goes on walking 合并为一句 _ Kay is very tired she goes on walking 5 Ben never eats fruit 对划线部分提问 _ _ _ Ben _ fruit Unit2 Whats the matter 单元
25、必背必读 1背诵?P8Grammar Focus ?P113a 2必读?P122 重要句型 1 Whats the matter Whats wrong Whats the matter with Whats wrong with 2 You should go to bed He should see a dentist She shouldn抰 eat anything She should eat nothing 3I抦 not feeling well I don抰 feel well 4I hope you feel better soon 5 It抯 easy to have a
26、healthy life style It抯 important for us to learn well It抯 kind of you to say so 6I don抰 think I抦 improving 短语 1 have 短语 have a bad cold 患重感冒 have a high fever 发高烧 have a headache have a sore head 头痛 have a backache have a sore back 背痛 have a rest 休息 2 Whats the matter Whats wrong 怎么啦 Whats the matte
27、r with Whats wrong with 怎么啦 3 hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 4 see a dentist 看牙医 5 lie down 躺下 6 give sb advice 给某人提建议 7 be get stressed out nervous 紧张的有压力的 8 listen to music 听音乐 9 be weak in 在方面差 10 be angry with 生的气 11 a balance of 平衡 a balance of nature 生态平衡 12 at the moment now 现在此刻 13 have a lot of
28、headaches 头痛得厉害 14 host family 寄宿家庭 知识要点 1 询问某人某物怎么啦 Whats the matter with Whats wrong with eg 1 She has a toothache _ _ _ with _ 2 My pen is broken _ _ _ your pen 2 I have a headache I have a sore head There is something wrong with my head 3 身体部位词 ache 某部位痛 headache 头痛 backache 背痛 toothache 牙痛 eara
29、che 耳痛 4 foot pl feet tooth pl teeth 5 with 有带有具有 hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 bread with milk 牛奶面包 China is a country with a long time 中国是一个具有悠久历史的国家 6 should 应该 shouldnt 不应该 用于提建议 eg 1 You should go to bed early你应该早睡 2 You shouldnt eat too much meat 你不应该吃太多的肉 7when 何时对时间提问 eg He came to China last ye
30、ar _ _ he _ to China 8 形容词 adj ness 构成名词 goodness 美德 sadness 悲伤 happiness 幸福 illness 疾病 9 advice 建议 不可数名词 give sb advice 给某人提建议 eg Yesterday the teacher gave me _ on how to study English A an advice B some advice C some advices 10 much too 形副 太 too much 不可数太多 eg 1 This coat is _ small for me 2 You s
31、houldnt eat _ meat 11 Its easy to have a healthy lifestyle 拥有一个健康的生活方式是容易的 Its important to eat a balanced diet 吃均衡的饮食是重要的 以上两个句子都是不定式做主语的句子在英语中不定式做主语时为了避免头重脚轻的感觉常常使用形式主语it放在开头而把不定式放到后面所以上面两个句子也可把不定式放到句首即 To have a healthy lifestyle is easy To eat a balanced diet is important 对某人来讲做某事是的 注意当形容词指人的品行时
32、介词用of常见的该类形容词有good kind nice polite healthy这类句型可转化为两个句子的意思 如Its nice of you to help me To help me is nice You are nice 其余情况有for eg1 Its good _us to help old man 2 Its difficult _ me to work out the math problem 13 few a few little a little 表否定 表肯定 可数 few 几乎没有 a few 几个一些 不可数 little 几乎没有 a little 一点儿少
33、许 ?The story is easy to read There are _new words in it ?Hurry up There is _ time left ?He has _ friends here he feels lonely 孤独的 ?No hurry We have _ time 13否定前移We I think believe suppose 后的句子是否定句时应否定在think believe suppose 之前 eg 我认为他不是学生 I dont think he is a student 练习题 Section A 一根据句意和首字母完成单词 1She
34、has a stomachache I h_ she feels better soon 2He has a toothache He should see a d_ 3Stay at home and have a good r_ You抣l get well soon 4Mary is ill She抯 in h_ Let抯 go to see her this afternoon after school 5 揌ow are you f_ now揤ery well 二句型转换 1I have a sore throat 提问 _ the _ with you 2My toothache
35、started one week ago 提问 _ _ your toothache _ 3He has a stomachache 同义句 1 There is _ _ _ his stomach 2 He has a _ _ 4I like coffee There is milk in it 合并为一句 I like coffee _ milk _ it 5You shouldnt eat anything for 24 hours 同义句 You should _ _ for 24 hours 6Whats the matter 同义句 _ _ 7I have a stomachach
36、e 先变一般疑问句再作否定回答 _ _ _ a stomachache No _ _ 三单项选择 1 Do you have a sore throat _ A Yes I have B Yes I do C No I dont 2I have _ today so I cant go to school Im _ to hear that A cold sorry B cool happy C a cold sorry 3 揥hat抯 wrong揑抦 not feeling _A good B heath C well 4You抮e too tired You _ have a good r
37、est A should B can C may 5If you want to be thinner you have to eat_ food A little B few C less 6Mrs Jenny gave us _ on how to learn English well A some advices B an advice C some advice 7梂hat抯 wrong with you 梍_ A I抳e got a headache B I抦 a doctor C She抣l take some medicine 8桝fter working all day I抦
38、too tired 梍_ A You shouldn抰 go to the party tonight B You may have a fever C You must see a dentist 9梍_ do the students have a PE class a week Once a week A How often B How many C How many times 10The man _ glasses is my physics teacher A with B has C wears 11Eating too much sugar is bad for your _
39、A tooth B teeth C tooths Section B 一根据句意和首字母完成单词 1Im s_ out because we are going to have a math rest 2Mary is t_ Please bring her some water 3Doctors say d_ much water is good 4Sally doesnt feel very well at the m_ 5We try to keep the _ of nature 二用所给动词的适当形式填空 1I think you are ill You _ need to see
40、a doctor 2I carry the small box and my father _ carry the big one 3Id like _ talk to you after class 4When you are tired you should _ go to bed early 5We asked for some books but they _ give us some pens 6It抯 _ rain hard outside so she has to _ stay at home 7The little boy enjoys _ swim in the river
41、 8It抯 kind of you _ invite me to the party 9Is he good at _ dance 三选择题 1The river is very dirty _ people want to swim in it A a few B a little C few 2The meat is _ dear and eating _ meat is bad for your health A too much much too B too much too much C much too too much 3It抯 important for us _ Englis
42、h well A to study B study C studying 4I enjoyed listening to _ I sang _ at the party A music a few songs B a music a few songs C musics some song 5梂hat do you think of tomorrow抯 football mach 梍_ difficult _ us _ the match A We抮e for winning B It抯 for to win C It抯 of to win 6When you抮e tired you shou
43、ld eat hot yang foods to _ healthy A go B grow C stay 7I _ he _come tomorrow A think won抰 B don抰 think w ill C doesn抰 think will 8Why are they _ and angry A stressed out B stress out C stressing out 9Don抰 _ stressed out It抯 not healthy A have B are C get 四句型转换按要求完成下列各题 1 I think he needs help 否定句 I _ _ he _ help 2 Bob should lie down and rest 同义句 Bob should lie down and _ _ _ 3 I hope I can see you soon 同义句 I hope _ _ you soon 4 Im not feeling well 同义句 I _ _