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1、课后阅读训练二十三Module 6 Period 3I .阅读理解AMost children now chat daily either online or through their mobile phones. They are connecting to a huge number of other children all over the world. Some are shy in real life but are confident to communicate with others online; others find support from people of th
2、eir own age on relationship issues, or problems at home.Sometimes the online world, just like the real world, can produce problems, such as bullying or arguments. Going online is great fun, but there are also a few people who use the Internet for offensive（ 冒 3 巳性 的）o门llegal aims. Children must be m
3、ade aware of both the good things and the dangers.To keep children safe, your management must cover the family computer. Just as you decide which TV programs are suitable, you need to do the same for the websites and chat rooms your children visit. Remind your children that online friends are still
4、strangers. Reminding them of the risks will keep them alert（警惕）.Computer studies are part of schoolwork now, so t s likely that your children may know more than you do. We get left behind when it comes to the latest gadgets and the interactive areas of websites, like chat rooms and message boards, w
5、hich are especially strange. The language of chat is strange to many parents, too. Chatters love to use abbreviations（缩写）such as: atball the best, bbfnbye bye for now, cul8er see you later, gr8 great, Idk I don ktnow, imbl it must be love, kit keep in touch, paw parents are watching, lol laugh out l
6、oud, xlnt excellent!It seems like another language, and it is!【语篇概述】 孩子们通过网络或手机上网聊天 , 怎样使他们免于受到 伤害 , 这对父母们提出挑战。1. The passage is meant for.A. childrenB. parentsC. teachersD. net bar owners【解析】选Bo推理判断题。从文章的第三、四段可推出答案。2. Which of the following will the author probably agree with?A. The Internet is not
7、 good for children.B. The chat language is strange to adults.C. Children shouldn t chat so much online.D. The Internet is a good place for children.【解析】 选B。 细节理解题。 从文章倒数第二段的 “ The language of chatis strange tomany parents, too. 可知答案。 ”3. In order to keep children safe online, you d betterA. choose s
8、uitable websites and chat rooms for themB. teach them to use correct net wordsC. surf the Internet together with themD. forbid them to use the Internet【解析】选A。推理判断题。从文章第三段的“ To keep children safe, your management must cover the family computer. 可知答案。”4. If you stand beside him when your son is chatti
9、ng about something secret online, he may use.A. bbfnB. lolC. pawD. cul8er【解析】选C。细节理解题。从文章倒数第二段的“ pawparents arewatching可知答案。BJ. K. Rowling, author of the Harry Potter book series, began writing at age 6. In her biography（传 t己）， she well remembers her good friend, Sean, whom she met in secondary scho
10、ol, helped build her confidence in becoming a very good writer. Hwas the first person to know my serious dream to be a writer. He was also the only person who thought I was certain to be a success at it, which meant much more to me.Rowling met many difficulties in her writing, especially fantasy（幻 想
11、）stories. It wasn bntil 1990 that she first got the idea about HarryPotter. As she recalls, it was on a long train journey from London toManchester that “ thiedea of Harry Potter simply fell into my head. I didn t have a pen with me, andIwas too shy to ask anybody if I could borrow one. I think, now
12、, that this was probably a good thing, because I simply sat and thought, for four(delayed train)hours, and all the details appear in my brain, and this thin, black-haired, glasses-wearing boy who didn tknow he was a wizard伪巫)became more and more real to me.That same year, her mother passed away afte
13、r a ten-year illness, which deeply affected her writing. She went on to marry and had a daughter, but separated from her husband shortly afterwards.During this time, Rowling suffered from depression6卬有 B 症).She, out of work, completed her first novel in the cafes, where she could get her daughter to
14、 fall asleep. After being refused by 12 publishing houses, the first Harry Potter novel was sold to a small British publishing house.Now with seven books sold nearly 400 million copies in 64 languages, J. K. Rowling is the highest earning novelist in history. And it all began with the confidence of
15、a friend!【语篇概述】 英国小说家J. K. 罗琳因 哈利波特 系列小说而出名 , 然而 , 她的写作之路并非一帆风顺。罗琳的母亲因病去世, 罗琳也因此患上了抑郁症, 在一家咖啡馆完成了第一部小说 , 但是几乎没有出版社愿意出版她的小说。罗琳之所以能坚持实现自己的梦想 , 是因为她 得到了好朋友Sean的支持。5. Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?A. Confidence of a Friend Helped the Success oHfarry PotterB. J. K. Rowling
16、 s HardthLeifeSaunccdess ofHarry PotterC. J. K. Rowling author of the Harry Potter book seriesD. How J. K. Rowling Firstly Got the Idea oHf arry Potter【解析】 选 A。 细节理解题。 根据第一段“ she well remembers her goodfriend, Sean, . . . helped build her confidence in becoming a very good writer 和最后一段” “ And it all
17、 began with the confidence of a friend! 可 知 , 正是朋友的鼓励和支持才促使罗琳写出了 哈利波特 系列小说 , 故选A。6. According to the passage, we know J. K. Rowling.A. had a happy familyB. had a ten-year illnessC. earned a lot from her novelsD. published 12 books in 64 languages【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据最后一段“ J. K. Rowling is the highestearni
18、ng novelist in history 可知 , 罗琳是历史上收入最高的小说家”, 故选 C。B. On a train.7. Where did J. K. Rowling first have the shape oHf arry Potter?A. In the cafes.C. In a secondary school.D. In a publishing house.【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段it was on a long train journeyfrom London to Manchester thattheHiadrerya Pofotter simply
19、 fell intomy head.可知：选 B。8. What can we learn from the passage?A. Harry Potter s friends dodn he wastawizard until he graduated.B. J. K. Rowling wrote down her idea while she was on the train by borrowing a pen.C. It s lucky that J. K. Rowling didn t have a pen while she got the ideaHarry Potter.D.
20、Harry Potter was a thin, yellow-haired handsome boy with a pair of glasses on his nose.【解析】选Co推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知 A、B、D项表述错 误。第二段中.that this was probably a good thing.可知选 CCDo you know what Street Sense is? It asnewspaper in Washington D. C. about homeless people and problems that affect them. Homeless,
21、 or formerly homeless, Washingtonianswrite many of the articles. The newspaper s business model isbased on homeless sellers who sell the newspaper. You can hear them call out Street Sensefor sale! ” near subway entrances, lunch places other areas around the city.The Street Sensenewspaper is housed i
22、n an office in a Christian church in Washington. Every other Wednesday about fourteen thousand copies are printed. The newspaper expresses the thoughts andexperiences of people who call the streets home.Four staff members work at Street Senseand two of them are paid.The staff members write the first
23、 two pages of the paper. Interns students working as part of their studies and volunteers help. Homeless writers provide the rest of the material. This includes poems, stories and essays.Street Senseprovides training for the homeless people who want to become part of the sales team. After the traini
24、ng, each student is given ten free copies of Street Sense. Once those are sold, trainees become real salespeople. They buy papers for thirty-five cents each and sell them for a dollar.Lisa Gillespie is the managing editor of Street Sense. She says the newspaper plays a part in homeless people s live
25、s that other media cannot. With the help of the newspaper, a lot of homeless people have become confident again, and their lives have also been improved a lot.【语篇概述】 文章讲述了一份特别的报纸 Street Sense。 StreetSense是华盛顿特区的一种报纸，它关注的是街上无家可归人员和他 们遇到的麻烦。 这个报纸的销售模式是把流浪者培训成他们的销售人 员 , 相当于给流浪者提供了工作。9. What does the wr
26、iter mainly tell us in Paragraph 1?A. Something about theStreet Sense.B. Homeless people in Washington D. C. .C. HowStreet Sensesolves homeless people s problems.D. Where you can buyStreet Sense.【解析】选A。段落大意题。根据It s a newspaper in WtonhDigC. about homeless people and problems that affect them Thenews
27、paper s business model is based on homeless sellers!,第一段 ” 主要向读者介绍什么是“Street Sense” 它的运作模式等信息, 故选 A。10. How often is Street Senseprinted?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Every two weeks.D. Three times a month.【解析】 选 C。 细节理解题。 根据第二段“ Every other Wednesday aboutfourteen thousand copies are printed. 可
28、知 , 每隔一个周三 ”, 也就是每两周的时间出版一期，every other每隔，故选C。11. What do the staff members mainly do atStreet Sense?A. They sell newspapers along the street.B. They write the first two pages of the paper.C. They edit the newspaper after they receive articles.D. They provide the last two pages of the paper.【解析】选B。细
29、节理解题。根据第三段 “The staff members write the first two pages of the paper. ”可知 , 这家报纸的员工负责写报纸的前两页内容 , 故选B。II .语法填空阅读下面短文 , 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Few people would even think of beginning a new job at the age of76,1. one of America msost famous artists did just that. AnnaMary Robertson, better known a
30、s “ Grandma Moses ” , turned to painting when she was too old2. (work)on her farm.Grandma Moses was crazy about 3. (paint)soon after shepicked it up and worked hard at it. She painted 4. (care)and herworks were nice. She first painted only to please 5. (her), andthen began to sell her works for a li
31、ttle money. In 1993, a collector, LouisCaldor happened to see several of Grandma Moses best works that 6.(hang)in a shop. He liked them, 7. (buy)them at once, and set out to look for more. Caldor held 8.show to introduce the works of Grandma Moses 9.other artists. Grandma Moses,10. was world-famous,
32、 died on December 13, 1961, at the ageof 101.【语篇概述】 本文主要讲述一位名叫 Anna Mary Robertson 的老奶奶76 岁才开始学画画 , 并成为了美国最著名的艺术家之一的故事。1 .【解析】but。考查连词。上文说很少有人在76岁还想着开始一份新的工作 , 后句说美国一位著名的艺术家就这么做了 , 前后是转折关系 , 故填 but 。2 . 【解析】 to work 。考查固定结构。整句句意为 “当她年龄太大不能 从事农场工作时她转向画画。” too. . . to.太以至于。3 .【解析】painting。考查动名词。固定短语：b
33、e crazy about为疯狂 , about 是介词 , 后跟动词要用动名词形式。故填painting。4 .【解析】carefully。考查副词。修饰前面的谓语动词 painted,应用 副词形式 carefully。故填 carefully。5 . 【解析】herself。 考查反身代词。 由后文 then began to sell her worksfor a little money. “然后开始卖作品给别人来赚点钱”可知 , 她先只是自己画给自己看来取悦于自己 , 故填反身代词herself。6 .【解析】were hanging。考查时态。指作品正挂在店中。7 .【解析】bo
34、ughto考查动词时态。与前面的liked和后面的set out并列 , 一起作句子的谓语, 时态也应一致, 都用一般过去时 , 故填过去式 bought 。8 .【解析】a。考查冠词。Caldor held show. . Caldo举办了一次展览。 show 展览 , 是可数名词 , 此处是单数, 故填 a。9 . 【解析】to 。考查固定短语。introduce the works of GrandmaMosesother artists. 把 Grandma Moses 的作品介绍给其他艺术家。固定短语：introduce. . to.把介绍给,故填to。10 . 【解析】who 。考查定语从句。Grandma Moses, wasworld-famous, 是定语从句。横线处引导定语从句并在从句中作主语,先行词是 Grandma Moses, 故填 who 。