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1、2018年连云港市中考英语全真模拟考试(三) (考试时间: 100分钟 试卷分值: 120分)（请考生在答题卡上作答）温馨提示：1.本试题卷由八大项组成，其中一至三大项为选择题，四至八大项为非选择题，共76小题，全卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。2.请在答题卡上规定的区域内作答，在其他位置作答一律无效。3.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试号、座位号用0.5mm黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷的相应位置上。4. 答选择题时，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案字母涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题
2、必须用0.5mm黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定区域，字体工整、字迹清楚。一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。1. What _excellent weather it is! Pretty good. What about playing _football in the park this afternoon? A. a ; the B. an ; C. ; the D. ; 2. Nancy, Have you ever been to Gao Gong Island? It is famous for its natura
3、l beauty.Ive been there twice. And I hear a glass bridge will be built _ a river near the sea.A. over B. to C. on D. with3. _ we are tired out, we still keep working hard towards our dreams. Wish you to realize your dream soon. A. If B. Unless C. Though D. Because 4. _mobile phone is out of fashion.
4、 What about your sisters?_has an i-phone Xthe most popular now. A. Your; Her B. Your; She C. Yours; She D. Yours; Hers5. Is there _ in The Syrian Arab Republic(叙利亚)?Yes, Im sorry to hear that lots of local people died because of the air attack. A. something new B. nothing new C. new anything D. anyt
5、hing new6. How do you like the science fiction adventure film Ready Player One(头号玩家)? Wonderful! I have never seen a _one before.A. good B. better C. well D. best7. -Must I finish writing the report today? No. You _ if you have something else to do. A. cant B. couldnt C. mustnt D. dont have to8. Its
6、 raining outside. Wheres my umbrella? Oh, Tom _.A. takes it away B. took it away C. has taken it away D. has taken away it9. Many people can not afford one house in life because it too much. Sure! People are now complaining that the price is too_. A. spends; expensiveB. costs;expensive C. pays;highD
7、. costs; high10. Do you mind me _ on the seats? Certainly not. You can choose _ of the two seats.A. sit; every B. sitting; either C. sitting; neither D. sit; both11.In the song I Bet My Life, the US rock band Imagine Dragons tells people never to_catching their dreams.Yes. It is a wonderful song and
8、 popular with both the young and the old.A. give up B. give out C. give in D. give off12. It is reported that some natural resources will _ because they are used carelessly. What a pity! Lets act to protect them right away.A. break out B. run out C.put out D. hand out13. Do you live a green life? Ye
9、s. Id rather_ to work in the past, but now Im used to _ a public bike.A.to drive; riding B. driving; ride C. drive; riding D. driving; riding14. Thank you for offering me so many valuable suggestions! _, my dear friend. A. Dont mention it B. All right C. Best wishes D. With pleasure 15. Food waste i
10、s a serious problem in many countries around the world. Exactly! The Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU, 经济学人智库) recently made a survey to see _in different countries.A. how much food is wastedB. how much food do people wasteC. that the United States wastes the most food D. whether can people do somet
11、hing to save food二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Though the great progress has been made in medical science, human beings are often attacked by 16 , which means death. A woman named Bonnie suffered a 17 of discomforts caused by the treatment of cancer. She didnt regar
12、d cancer as a deadly illness, _18_a laughing matter. She treated it in a humorous way. To put it in 19 way, she is teaching people that even though cancer isnt 20 ,we can treat it in a humorous way. Her second child was going to be born three months away 21 she was diagnosed(诊断)with cancer. Suddenly
13、, a happy mother turned into a helpless woman afraid for her own 22 .It was after she had had her baby that she had an 23 . Then came chemo(化疗)and her life seemed to be made up of fears and tears. But the 24 moment in her life came after she lost all her hair and a free wig(假发)arrived. She 25 it on
14、as her older son Kyler watched. That was when I decided how to deal with it: crying over this bad wig or laughing about it. Either way would make 26 remember it, Bonnie said. She spent a lot of time looking for anything funny from cancer patients. She got a lot out of collecting 27 stories. She star
15、ted laughing a lot, finding it the perfect 28 . Using herself as a bald model, Bonnie 29 to design her own greeting cards and calendars, making fun of the sufferings of chemo. 30 joy, we badly need to laugh. she said. Clearly, you can increase your confidence to get over any disease and trouble by m
16、eans of laughing. 16. A. animalsB. floodsC. cancer D. earthquakes17 .A. set B. series C. way D. pack18 .A. but B. so C. and D. also19. A. another B. the other C. other D. others20. A. serious B. terrible C. fun D. bad21. A. before B. until C. if D. when22. A. son B. illness C. time D. life23. A. ope
17、ration B. idea C. advice D. agreement24. A. lowest B. highest C. exciting D. excited25. A. woreB.carriedC. fastenedD. tried 26. A. myself B. everyone C. my son D. my husband27.A. detective B. romantic C. different D. humorous28. A. rule B.medicineC. friend D. dream29. A. found outB. gave outC. set o
18、ut D. handed out30. A. Had B. To have C. Have had D. Having三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ACan you remember a face quickly and never forget it? If so, then you could be a super recognizer.Usually it is easy for someone to recognize the faces of their family members and fri
19、ends. But it could be difficult for them to remember faces that they have only seen once. However, studies have found that super recognizers have amazing face recognition skills. They can remember at least 80 per cent of faces they have ever seen. According to the Daily Mail, at least one in 50 peop
20、le are super recognizers.A study was carried out in Bournemouth University of UK recently. Researchers tried to find whether super recognizers have a different way to remember faces. They found that when these people look at faces, they spend more time looking at the persons nose. They also found th
21、at these people are not smarter than others. Their super ability is restricted(有限的) only to face recognition.Another important finding is that there are two subtypes(子类型) of super recognition. Some never forget faces. But for some, if you show pairs of faces to them at the same time, they can quickl
22、y decide whether the faces are of the same person or two different people. In fact, many super recognizers say they are very good at recognizing faces in a crowd.These subtypes of super recognition could be applied to many areas of life. For example, the skills could be very useful at a passport con
23、trol checkpoint. Super recognizers could also help police find known troublemakers and even missing people in the crowd.31. The super recognizers can remember _ of the faces theyve ever seen.A. allB. at least 80 per centC. at least 50 per centD. half32.What did the universitys study find about super
24、 recognizers?A.They spend the same time on ones eyes and nose. B.They are a lot smarter than other people.C.They pay more attention to a persons nose. D.They are also very good at voice recognition.33. What are the two subtypes of super recognition?a. One type can decide whether the faces are of the
25、 same person or two different people.b. One type can only recognize childrens faces.c. One type can remember faces theyve seen forever.d. One type can easily draw a picture of the faces they saw.A. a,c B. b, c C. c, d D.a, d34. What does the last paragraph talk about?A.More subtypes of super recogni
26、tion. B.Reasons of different subtypes.C.Uses of super recognition in some jobs. D.How to be a super recognizer.BThe Diary of a Young Girl was written by a girl named Anne Frank. It is a true experience of a teenager in wartime (World War II, 19391945) and it has also become a symbol of the victory o
27、f the human spirit.Heres one of Annes diaries.Friday, 10 September, 1943Dear Kitty，Every time I write to you something special seems to have happened, but they are more often unpleasant than pleasant things. However, now there is something_wonderful going on. Last Wednesday evening, 8 September, we
28、sat around listening to the seven oclock news and the first thing we heard was: “Here follows the best news of the whole war. Italy has capitulated(投降)！” Italys unconditional surrender(投降)! The Dutch programme from England began at quarter past I had just finished writing the chronicle of the day wh
29、en the wonderful news of Italys capitulation came in. I can tell you that I have never deposited(放下) my notes in the wastepaper basket with such joy！” “God Save the King，” the American national anthem(国歌), and the “Internationale” were played. As always, the Dutch program was uplifting4, but not too
30、 optimistic(乐观的). Still we have troubles, too. Its about Mr. Koophuis. As you know, we are all very fond of him, he is always cheerful and amazingly brave, although he is never well, has a lot of pain, and is not allowed to eat much or do much walking. “When Mr. Koophuis enters, the sun begins to sh
31、ine，” Mummy said just recently, and she is quite right. Now he has had to go into the hospital for a very unpleasant abdominal operation and will have to stay there for at least four weeks. You really ought to have seen how he said goodbye to us just as usualhe might have simply been going out to do
32、 a bit of shopping.Yours, Anne35. The underlined phrase “something wonderful” refers to (指代) that _.A. Annes family could listen to newsB. Italy capitulatedC. the Dutch programme was uplifting D. Mr. Koophuis was cheerful36. What is the most probable date that Mr. Koophuis returned from hospital?A.
33、10 September .B. 3 OctoberC. 24 September. D. 16 October. 37. Which of the following is probably NOT true according to the passage? A. Anne often faced unpleasant things.B. Annes family got news on radio.C. Mr. Koophuis was welcome in Annes family.D. Mr. Koophuis was quite afraid of his operation.CH
34、ave you ever seen a car without a driver? It sounds crazy, but these computerdriven driverless cars will soon be filling roads near you.Companies like Google and Tesla have been designing and testing these cars, and the technology is there.So how? The cars have sensors(感应器) all around which can find
35、 other cars and objects in the road. Road signs are read by cameras, and satellite navigation systems(卫星导航系统) are used so the car knows how to get where you want to go. All you have to do is to type in the address! Finally, a central computer system takes in all the information that it receives from
36、 the sensors and cameras and works out when to speed up, stop and turn.Sound like your idea of heaven(天堂)? Sitting back, looking out of the windows and even watching a film or reading a book while driving would be possible with this new technology.You wouldnt have to worry about remembering directio
37、ns to where youre going.In addition, computers would also drive more safely than peoplethey would obey the rules and have quicker action times when in dangerous situations.However, there are many drawbacks of driverless cars.Computers would have difficulties making ethical (道德的) decisions: If a chil
38、d ran into the road, would the computer choose to hit the child or turn suddenly and potentially kill the cars passengers? Moreover, I personally find driving funId miss never driving a car myself.There would also be many other decisions to be madeshould children, or drunk people, be allowed in a dr
39、iverless car by themselves? Or would there need to be a person with a driving license in the car at all times?Im not certain Id want a driverless carbut its only a matter of time before theyll become more affordable and popular on our roads.38. When using a driverless car, you need only _.A.read the
40、 road signs carefully B.check the camerasC.put the address into the computer D.remember the directions39. The third paragraph mainly tells us about the _ of driverless cars.A.instructions B.standardsC. tests D.advantages40. The underlined word “potentially” in Paragraph 4 means _.A.carelessly B.poss
41、ibly C. successfully D.naturally41. Whats the writers opinion about future driverless cars?A.Theyll cause more accidents. B.Theyll run much faster.C.Theyll use less energy. D.Theyll be less expensive.D I was raised in a house where my sisters and I werent trusted by our mother to manage our own appe
42、arance. As a result, there were rules, and fashion was largely ignored (忽视). A few years ago, I was home for a visit when my mom, now in her early 70s, called me into her bedroom. We were about ready to leave for dinner.“I dont know what to wear,”she complained from her seat.“You girls always look s
43、o good.”I paused in the doorway and looked at her, wondering if Id misheard. “What do you mean?” I asked her.“You know what to wear.” “No,”she answered.“I dont. Can you pick something?” I was so surprised.This was the same woman who, in 1989, told me I wasnt allowed to leave the house wearing a pair
44、 of ripped(有破洞的) jeans; the same woman who, in high school, called my younger sister while she was out at a party to ask if her hair was up. “You look better with it down,”she told the girl, before she could answer. I realized, suddenly, that my mother -always so strong- not only wanted my opinion,
45、but needed it. I pulled a pair of blue jeans from the closet and a light blue sweater from her drawer. “Wear these with your black shoes,”I told her. She did as I suggested. My mother certainly doesnt need anyone to take care of her. In fact, she still cares for my grandmother who lives with her. But with that one question, my mother and I started the role change that happens with all parents and all children, from care giver to receiver.Now, if Im visiting or were together, its rare for her to wear a