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1、此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除初中英语语法 - 名词变复数练习可数名词有单数( Singular Form )和复数 (Plural Form) 两种形式。表示一个人或物用 单数形式，表示一个以上的人或物用复数形式。1 . 一般在词尾加-s。s在浊辅音后面读z,在清辅音后面读s,在t后与t一起读ts, 在d后与d一起读dz。 例如：fathers, books, Americans, Germans, apples, bananas2 .以 s, sh, ch, x 结尾的词在词尾力口 -es ,读iz例如：boxes, glasses, dresses, watches, wi
2、shes, faxes brush brushes 刷3 .以。结尾的词有些加-es,读z;有些加-s ,读s。例如：以。结尾加s (外来词)。 如： radios, photos, 但如是辅音加o 的加 es ：如 : tomatoes 西红柿 , potatoes 马铃薯zoo zoos 动物园4 .以f或fe结尾的词，先把f改为v,再加es ,读vz。例如：knife-knives, wife-wives, half-halves, shelf-shelves, leaf-leaves, yourself-yourselveslife lives 生命thief thieves 小偷5
3、.以辅音字母加 y结尾的，先把y改为i,再加-es,读z。例如：baby-babies, family-families, duty-duties, comedy-comedies, documentary-documentaries, story-stories city cities 城市 baby babies 婴儿注意： boy boys 男孩toy toys 玩具key keys 钥匙6 有些名词有不规则的复数形式。例如：man men 男人woman women 妇女tooth teeth 牙齿foot feet 脚7 有些名词的单复数形式相同。例如；deer deer 鹿shee
4、p sheep 绵羊Chinese Chinese中国人 Japanese Japanese 日本人8 有些学科名词虽以 s 结尾，但通常都做单数名词看待。例如：physics 物理maths 数学 politics 政治news 新闻9 有些单数形式的名词具有复数的含义， 要当作复数看待。 例如： people,pants, shorts, shoes, glasses, gloves, clothes, sockspolice 警察 public 公众10 有的单复数意思不同。如： fish 鱼 fishes 鱼的种类 , paper 纸 papers 报纸，卷子，论文 , work 工作
5、 works 作品，工厂, glass 玻璃 glasses 玻璃杯，眼镜, orange 桔子水oranges 橙子 , light 光线 lights 灯 , people 人 peoples 民族 , time 时间 times 时代 , 次数 , chicken 鸡肉 chickens 小鸡11 特 殊 形 式 的 有 ： child-children, man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, mouse-mice, policeman-policemen, Englishman-Englishmen1. There are some on the hill.
6、A. sheeps B. a sheep C. sheep D. sheepes2. Mr Black often gives us by Email.A. some good information B. some good informationsC. good informations D. a good information3. There are some new books in the school library. They are books.A. child B. childrens C. children D. childrens4. I have worn out m
7、y shoes, so I want to buy a new .A. pair B. one C. ones D. trousers5. Meimeis handwriting is better than any other in his class.A. students B. students C. students D. students6. The hospital is a bit far from here. Its about .A. forty minutess walkB. forty minutes walkC. forty minutes walkD. forty m
8、inutes walk7. How many are there in your class ?A. Japanese B. American C. Australian D. Canadian8. I found my black cat inroom.A. Jim and Mike B. Jim and Mikes C. Jims and Mikes D. Jims and Mike9. How much are the ?A. bread B. meats. C. potatos D. tomatoes10. There are many in our school.A. woman t
9、eachers B. womans teachers C. women teachers D. womens teachers11. Three months a long time for me.A. is B. are C. have D. has12. There are and on the table.A. two boxes cake; four bottle of orangesB. two boxes cake; four bottle of orangeC. two boxes of cakes; four bottles of orangeD. two box of cak
10、es; four bottles of oranges选择填空：1.They areA:man doctorB:men doctorsC:men doctorD:man doctors2There are fivein the hill.A:sheepB:sheepsC: gooseD:deers3 Thosewhite sockssmall.A:areB:isC: amD:do4We havemanyinour school.A:woman teacherB:women teachersC: woman teachers D:women teacher5Do you likeA:vegeta
11、bleB: vegetablesC:an vegetable6How manydo theyhave?A:pictureB: picturesC:a picture7There are sixintheroom.A:volleyballB:volleyballsC:a volleyballD:volleyballs8Are theseteachers?A:womanB:womenC:womans9ItisA:milkB:a milkC:an molkD:milks10It.It isn tanA:apple,eggB;cake,eggC:egg,orange,只供学习与交流D:egg,cake
12、此文档仅供收集于网络，如有侵权请联系网站删除11Tom and Jim are .A:friendsB:friendC:brotherD:sister12Where are his ?the dresser.A:keys ,They are onB:key, They are onC:keys, It is atD:key,It is in 13Are those your ?A:bookesB:boxsC:applesD:apple14There is in our room.A:a picture and five mapsB:five maps and a picture C:two p
13、ictures and five mapsD: two picture and five map 一将下列的名词变成复数形式。 1. book 2.duck 3.house 4.orange 5.class 6.box 7.watch 8.bus 9.city 10.factory country 12.family 13.hero 14.potato 15.tomato 16.photo 17.piano 18.knife 19.leaf20.life 21.fish 22.sheep 23.foot 24.tooth 25.man 26.woman 27.fireman 28.policeman 29.postman 30.child 31.mouse .请归类可数名词和不可数名词，把该单词的编号写在相应的位置上A.bookB.milk C.riceD.bun E.soupF.waterG.teaH.hamburger I.bread J.money K.paper L.deskM.toyN.babyO.seasonP.eggQ.coffeeR.computerS.treeT.meatU.porkV.toothW.room X.penY.beef Z.chair1 .可数：2 .不可数：只供学习与交流