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1、雅思写作136 个必备词 ( 总 4-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company Onel CAL本页仅作为文档封面，使用请直接删除话题排序词汇词性含义Educati on1parentingn.家庭教育2schoolingn.学校教育3cultivatevt.培养4awaren ess/se nse/recog nitionn.意识5creative/originaladj.有创造力的6physicaladj.身体的7psychologicaladj.心理的8peern.同龄人9motivationn.动力(motivated, adj有动力的)10adapt to适应11di
2、sciplinen.学科、纪律12memoriesn.记忆13acquirevt.获得（+knowledge/sk 订 Is）14stimulatingadj.有趣的，可替代interesting)Media15prevalentadj.无处不在，可替代 everywhere16objectiveadj.客观的仃biased ba?stadj.不客观的18celebrityn.名人19 jour nalistsn.记者20the press新闻界21coveragen.报道(v. cover )22misleadingadj.有误导性的23depen dableadj.可靠的24up-to-t
3、he-min uteadj.非常及时的25swayVt?影响+object (宾语)26n formativeadj.信息量大的27en terta iningadj.娱乐性强的Tech no logy28tran sformVt.改变，代替change29breakthroughn.突破30advancev. & n.发展31a staggeri ng rate惊人的速度32n formati on overload信息爆炸33enhan ce/boostvt.提高，增强34nno vati onsn.创新，发明35telecommuni cati onsn.远程通信36productive
4、adj.高生产率的(n. productivity)Gover nment37priorityn.首要任务38stabilityn.稳定39establishvt.建立10solve/combat/tackle/resolv e/addressvt.解决41alleviate/easevt.减轻42in vest in /allocatemon eyto对投资43the authorities当局44ban /forbid/prohibitvt.禁止45scruti ni ze/m on itorVt?监督46admi nister/regulatevt.管理47tax reve nue税收4
5、8democraticadj.民主的49dema ndvt. & n.需求50efficie ntadj.高效率的tourism51broade n on eshoriz on s/expa ndone soutlook开阔眼界52con flictsn.冲突53exploreVt?探索54promoteVt?促进（反义词restrict ，阻碍、限 制）55tourist attractio n旅游点56local reside nts/local in habita nts当地居民57mutual un dersta nding相互了解58en rich on es experie nce
6、丰富人的经历Ian guages59the proliferati on of?的大量扩散（英语、互联网、污染等）60plays a dominant role in在占统治地位61go exti net灭绝62lesser-k now Ian guages小语种63the widespread use of?的广泛使用culture64an cestorn.祖先65desce ndantsn.后代66cultural assimilati on文化同化67in discrim in ateadj.盲目的68time-ho noured（英）adj.历史悠久的69cultural herita
7、ge文化遗产70cultural diversity文化多样性71cultural ide ntity文化特性72ethnic minorities少数民族Developme nt 73 the pace of life/the tempo生活节奏of life74the gap betwee n urba n area and the rural area城乡差距75elimi natevt.消除76in ferioradj.质量差的77facilitiesn.设施78alie natedadj.（人与人之间）疏远的79materialisticadj.（人）无纸化的，现实的80the pr
8、ese nt situati on/the current situation/thestatusquo现状81exteriorn.（建筑的）外观82fun cti onn.功能Globalisati on(英)83sweep ing trends席卷一切的潮流84synthesise (英)the Asian and the wester n cultures有机结合东西文化（culture表种类时 可变复数）85erodevt.侵蚀（本土文化）86uni versaladj.普遍的87isolatedadj.孤立的88importvt. & n.进口89exportvt. & n.出口Wo
9、me n90domestic viole nee家庭暴力91gen der equality性别平等92discrimi natio nn.歧视（+介词跟against）93an en lighte ned society一个开明的社会94household chores家务事95be tied dow n by被所拖累Family96offspri ngn.后代97pers on ality clashes性格冲突98householdn.家庭的另一种写法99afflue ntadj.富裕的100impoverishedadj.贫穷的101(communityn.社区102family va
10、lues家庭观念103(104 fjen erati on gap代沟amily bondsn.亲情105 1harmonyn.和谐Crime106(:rimes/offen ce/crimi nal actsn.E罪107(commit a crimeE罪（动词短语）108stri ngent/ 巫厉的109 p）uni shme nt/pe naltyn.惩罚110the crime rate/the in cide nee of crime犯罪率111 rampantadj.猖獗的112violate the law违法113 restrictvt.限制（自由等）114 impulsiv
11、eadj.冲动的115 c:on seque neen.后果116 c:ircumstancen.处境，状况117reform/rehabilitatecrimi nals改造罪犯An imals118 preservevt.保护 （natural resources/old bu订di ng,保护人可用protect ）119 inhuma neadj.残酷的120 b）iodiversityn.生物多样性121 c:ompanionsn.伙伴122replaceme nts/alter nativesn.替代物123 hlabitatn.栖息地124 e?ndan gered specie
12、s濒危动物125 h】iden.兽皮（兽毛是fur）En vir onment126susta in able developme nt可持续发展127 eexploit n atural resources开米自然资源128the ecosystem （eco-与生物有 关）生态系统129 ddisposableadj.一次性的 （女口 disposable chopsticks ）130 c:on serveVt.节约，可替代save131deteriorate自身恶化aggravate sth ?vt.某事物导致别的恶化，或改被动132 ddischargeVt?排放（污染物）133 c:on tam in ati onn.污染（次数不宜多）134 c:on sume/depletevt.消耗（资源）135 e?co-frien dlyadj.有益于环保的136 sscarcityn.短缺