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1、江苏省句容市华阳学校 2017-20182017-2018学年八年级英语下学期期中试题 说明：本试卷共 8 页，试卷满分 120 分。考试时间 100 分钟。请将答案写在答题纸上。 一、听力部分（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 30分） A)听下面十段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选 项, 填涂在答题卡相应位置。每段对话读两遍。 1. How did her father get to school in the past? A. B. C. 2. Which book does Henry like best? A. B. C. 3. W
2、hich part of the computer doesnt work? A. B. C. 4. How much is the white T-shirt? 19 90 99 A. B. C. 5. How long has the man had the new mobile phone? A. For about a month. B. For about 7 days. C. For only one day. 6. When did the man come to the place? A. In 1998. B. In 2008. C. In 2017. 7. When wil
3、l the man leave? A. At 8:45. B. At 8:30. C. At 8:15. 8. What is the possible relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Teacher and 1 parent. 9. How does the woman feel? A. Tired. B. Relaxed. C. Excited. 10. Why doesnt Peter want to have pizza? A. He thinks
4、 its too expensive. B. He likes sandwiches better. C. He doesnt like the taste of pizza. B) 听下面一段对话和两篇短文。对话和短文后有几个小题, 请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 选 项中选出最佳选项, 填涂在答题卡相应位置。对话和短文读两遍。 听一段对话, 回答第 11、12小题。 11. Whose books will the man read first? A. Ernest Hemingways. B. Jonathan Swifts. C. JK Rowlings. 12. How long
5、can he keep the books? A. For twelve days. B. For twelve weeks. C. For ten days. 听一篇短文, 回答第 13-15小题, 完成信息记录表。 The class trip to Nanjing Wildlife Park Weather of that day 13 During the trip We talked 14 on the bus at first. Attention 15 in the park and not to run. 13. A. Windy B. Cloudy C. Sunny 14.
6、A. politely B. loudly C. quietly 15. A. Walk slowly B. Frighten the birds C. Make noise 听第二篇短文, 回答第 16-20小题。 16. Where did the story happen? A. In a fruit shop. B. In a book shop. C. In a clothes shop. 17. How many apples did the boy want to buy? A. For one dollar. B. For four dollars. C. For five d
7、ollars. 18. How did the boy feel when he counted the apples? A. Relaxed. B. Surprised. C. Pleased. 19. Why didnt the shop assistant (店员) let the boy leave? 2 A. Because the boy didnt give him enough money. B. Because he wanted to give the boy more apples. C. Because the boys mother came to the shop.
8、 20. What do you think of the boy from the story? A. He is kind. B. He is funny. C. He is clever. 二、单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 21. How do you like film The Monkey King 3 (西游记女儿国)? Fantastic! What about seeing it with me for a second time? A. the B. an C. a D. / 22. I am not sure which tie to wear
9、 for the party. I have no idea . A. too B. neither C. either D. also 23. When we write an article, we can use “ ” to show sequence. A. as a result B. for example C. in fact D. at first 24. We students in China go to school during the Spring Festival. A. mustnt B. shouldnt C. dont have to D. cannot 2
10、 5. Mr. Green a bus to his office, but he walks there because its good for his health. A. used to taking B. used to take C. is used to taking D. was used to take 26. Whats the price of the trip to Disneyland, Sandy? Taking a trip there 100 yuan per person. A. takes B. costs C. spends D. pays 27. Tak
11、e one book , boys and girls. And keep quiet in the reading room please. A. in time B. at a time C. on time D. at times 28. When you visit Italy, you can go to see and take photos there. A. the Tower Bridge B. the Little Mermaid C. the Stature of Liberty D. the Leaning Tower of Pisa 29. Mr. Brown wit
12、h his family Nanjing since the end of 2017. 3 A. has gone to B. has been to C. went to D. has been in 30. Mr. Smiths students have travelled to ten countries around the world . A. recently B. yet C. ever D. just 31. “The local government has made our life better over the years.” Whats the same meani
13、ng of “make something better”? A. change B. realize C. improve D. turn 32. Tom this dictionary for 5 years. He bought it in 2013. A. has bought B. has borrowed C. has kept D. has had 33. We dont know next. Lets go and ask Mr. Li. A. why to do B. what to do C. how to do D. when to do 34. Do you mind
14、my smoking here? . Look at the sign. It says, “No smoking.” A. You d better not B. No, I dont C. It doesnt matter D. Never mind 35. Thank you for helping me carry the bag. . A. Of course I do B. My pleasure C. With pleasure D. Yes, thats OK 三、完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） Now, more and more young pe
15、ople are becoming too proud (骄傲) and confident. They think they can do 36 . And I used to be one of them, but I changed my mind greatly 37 my father told me a story. Once, there was a young man. He looked down on the old. He always thought that the old were 38 because their lives were becoming worse
16、 and worse. He also did this to his father. One day, the son took a 39 with his father together. As they walked, the son pointed to one of the 40 flowers and said, “we young people are like this nice flower, so healthy, and full of spirit. What about the old? Just like the falling 41 from a dying tr
17、ee.” After hearing this, the father smiled 42 said nothing. They continued walking quietly. When they 43 a fl ower shop, the father stopped and went in, he bought a walnut (胡桃木) and showed it to his 44 , and then he said, 4 “we old are like this walnut. We have experienced many hard things in life.
18、From then on, I always keep this story in my 45 . We have to know that our parents arent useless lives or falling leaves but are experienced walnuts. 36. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything 37. A. after B. before C. while D. until 38. A. boring B. useless C. dangerous D. tiring 39. A.
19、flower B. stick C. dog D. walk 40. A. biggest B. ugliest C. prettiest D. smallest 41. A. leaves B. flowers C. fruits D. trees 42. A. so B. but C. and D. or 43. A. sold B. bought C. passed D. sent 44. A. son B. father C. mother D. grandpa 45. A. school B. mind C. desk D. bag 四、阅读理解（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分
20、 20） (A) 5 参考词汇：charity (慈善); register (报名); registration fee (报名费); adult 成年 人 46. What is the charity walk for? A. To thank the sponsors (捐赠者). B. To help poor children. C. To care for carers (病人) of all ages. D. To protect the Clinton house. 47. If two children above 5 years old register in advan
21、ce (提前), and their father registers on the day, they will pay . A. 15 B. 13 C. 11 D. 7 48. This passage is mainly about . A. a picture of a novel B. A news report on TV C. an advertisement for a product (产品) D. A poster for an activity 6 (B) The last Harry Potter movie will be on show in November. B
22、ut “Hermione Granger” has already moved on from Hogwarts. Months ago, when the filming (拍摄) of “Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows”was ending, Emma Watson said she felt like “a friend is dying”. The British actress has played Hermione Granger in all Harry Potter movies since 2001. She said she nee
23、ded to “take a break” and “get herself back t ogether” after the filming. This August, the 20-year-old surprised everyone. She cut her hair super short! Emma wrote on her Twitter page: “Dear all. Cut my hair off a few days ago. I love it. Ive wanted to do this for years and years. Its the most liber
24、ating (自由舒 畅的) thing ever.” Emma has kept her long hair for 10 years for the role of Hermione. But she doesnt regret(遗憾) losing it. “I missed all the experiences that most teenagers go through. Ive wanted to do this since I was about 16. So as soon as I had the chance I just did it,” she said. The a
25、ctress now has her first “grown-up” role (角色) in a film called My Week With Marilyn. Although (尽管) she only plays a small role, Emma will get a chance to work with many Oscar winning actors. But before the shooting starts, the actress will be playing another role in real life-that of a college stude
26、nt. Last month, she went back to Brown University in the US. She is now a second year student. 49. How did Emma feel when the filming of the last Harry Potter movie was ending? A. Relaxed. B. Sad. C. Excited. D. Interested. 50. How did Emma surprise everyone this August? A. She cut her hair very sho
27、rt. B. She got her first “grown-up” role. C. She decided to take a long break. D. She went to study at Brown University. 7 51. What does the story mainly talk about? A. Emmas college life. B. Emmas new movie. C. Emmas friendship with some big stars. D. Emmas life after Harry Potter movies ended. (C)
28、 Sophia is a robot in Saudi Arabia. She made history at a meeting that was held in the country on Oct 25. On that day, she became the first robot in the world to get citizenship (公民身份). In the future, Sophia may have the same rights（权利）as a human (人类) Saudi Arabian citizen. Sophia looks like a human
29、 woman. In 2015, a US company built her and gave her an AI system (人工智能系统). This means Sophia can talk and act like a human. She also has the ability to learn from people, books and the Internet. “I will do my best to make the world a better place,” Sophia said at the meeting. But not everyone is ha
30、ppy with Sophias citizenship. Some think robots like her could be dangerous. They could become enemies (敌人) of humans if they go out of control. For this, Sophia said she was also clever and kind. “Dont worry, if youre nice to me, Ill be nice to you,” she said. 52. Who is Sophia? A. She is a scienti
31、st. She invented a robot. B. She is the same as a human woman. C. She is a woman from Saudi Arabia. D. She is a robot. She looks like a woman. 53. What special thing did the robot get on October 25? A. She got her name. B. She was made into a woman. C. She got citizenship. D. She got the same rights
32、 as humans. 54. With her AI system, Sophia can do all of the following EXCEPT . 8 A. talk with people B. control the whole world C. learn from books or the Internet D. do the same things people do 55. The last paragraph (段落) tells us that . A. the robot doesnt have citizenship B. the robot is not as
33、 active as you think C. the robot can be as nice as anyone else D. the robot will treat you badly if you do bad things 五、词汇运用（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） A）根据句意，用括号中所给词或音标的正确形式填空, 每空一词。 56. It (ttt) me deeply to see how these poor people lived at yesterdays show. 57. I was afraid of the (dark) in my ro
34、om at night when I was very young. 58. The wetland park is home to the (tiny) birds in China. They are only 10 cm long. 59. People in the (sn) cities suffered from rainstorms last two months. 60. Look! Jims and Toms (stomach) are bigger. They should keep on a diet. B) 根据句意和汉语提示, 写出各单词的正确形式, 每空一词。 61
35、. The little girl was (系、栓) her shoes when her mother asked her to carry bags. 62. Kitty borrowed this book from the library last week. Now she wants to (续借) it. 63. Excuse me. W here is Central Shopping Mall? (在对面) the bank. 64. It was (不可能) for anyone to get in because no one knew the password (密码
36、). 65. The Drawing Competition was a great (成功) and the teachers were very happy. 六、任务型阅读（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10分） 9 (A) Some travellers have found that they always spend much more than they planned. Here is how it happens: 1. Preparing too much before travelling Some people, especially women travell
37、ers, like to travel as if starting a new life. Several weeks before the trip, they would be busy shopping for new dresses, better sunglasses and so on. They always like to fill their travelling bags with all fashionable things. Just travelling? Attending a fashion show more like it. They only care m
38、ore about their appearance (外表) than the views they see during the trip. 2. Following other travellers blindly (盲目地) They cant stop shopping for objects they would never really buy and would certainly never use. For example, we can find a group of travellers “getting ahead” to buy “Christmas” presen
39、ts even in summer. 3. Buying the same thing that they have left at home They dont remember to bring things like trainers, cool bags, or beach towels. The price of the towels (毛巾) near beaches is very high. They spend a lot on those things. However, plenty of new towels are sleeping in their bathroom
40、 at home. 阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的短文，每空一词。 Some people usually spend much more money on travelling than they planned after a holiday trip. There are three main 66 . Firstly, some women travellers think a journey is like attending a fashion show. How they look seems more 67 than what they see during the tr
41、ip, so they spend more money on something new. Secondly, some people do the same thing as others 68 thinking. When others do some shopping, they always 69 them. Thirdly, things for daily use at tourist attractions arent as 70 as those back home. As a result, they may spend more than they thought. (B
42、) Mr. Wang wanted to ask students to read more interesting books, so he decided to put an introduction to some childrens story books in the school newspaper. The Little Prince It is a famous work written by French writer Antoine de 10 Saint-Exupry in 1900. In the book, the little prince leaves his o
43、wn home to explore the universe (宇宙). In his journey, he finds that the adult world is really filled with strange and boring things. Finally, he goes back to his home. The book is really welcomed all over the world. It has become one of the best-selling books. Charlottes Web This book is a famous ch
44、ildrens novel by American author E. B. White. The novel tells the story of a pig called Wilbur and his friendship with a spider called Charlotte on a farm. When Wilbur is in danger because the farmer wants to kill him for his meat, Charlotte writes messages to praise (赞扬) Wilbur in her web and saves
45、 him in the end. Wilbur becomes famous in the village and he is safe. When the book came out in 1952, it was welcomed by both adults and children. And it is still very popular today. 阅读以上信息，用恰当的单词完成下面的表格，每空一词。 Make the students 71 in reading more books In this book, the little prince left his home t
46、o explore the The Little Prince universe, but he found the adult world was 72 of strange and boring things. At last he 73 to his home. It is about the friendship 74 Charlotte and a pig called Wilbur. Wilbur was in danger because the farmer wanted his meat. Charlottes Web But Charlotte wrote somethin
47、g to praise Wilbur and finally 75 him. The book was welcomed by both the old and the young. 七、短文首字母填空，每空一词（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10分） Science loses its greatest star Stephen Hawking is a British scientist. He was born in the UK. Many people think he is the greatest scientist since Albert Einstein. On M
48、arch 14, 2018, Hawking d 76 in Cambridge when he was 76 years old. As a scientist, Hawking was most f 77 for studying black holes (黑洞). He thought that Black holes can suck up (吸进) e 78 around them even light. But he believed that black holes will disappear one day. He wrote some books to help more
49、11 people u 79 the universe. And A Brief History of Time is one of his most p 80 books in the world. H 81 , people love Hawking not only because of histalent(天赋) but also because of his strong will (意志). He had a very serious i 82 when he was 21. For some time, he could not walk or talk. Later, he was a 83 to “speak” to others with the help of the computer. His illness didnt stop him from living a m 84 life. He travelled around the world