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1、浙江省乐清育英学校初中分校 2017-20182017-2018学年八年级英语下学期期中 试题 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力（共 15 小题，满分 15分） 第一节：听小对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共 5 小题，每 小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 1.Which country won the match at last? A.China B.England C.France 2.What does Susan like to do? A.To take photos of animals B.To take care of animals C.To go cam
2、ping 3.What is the teacher doing? A. Running B.Skating C.Playing baseball 4.When was the man in Shanghai? A.Last winter B.Last summer C.Last autumn 5.Why did Mary refuse to go to the party? A.Because her grandparents didnt agree B. Because her parents didnt agree C. Because it was her parents birthd
3、ay 第二节：听长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（听下面一段较 长对话，回答 6、7 两个问题。 6.What is the film about? A.Plants on Mars B.Life in space C.Special stars 7.When will they meet? At 3:30 B.At 3:20 C.At 3:15 听下面一段较长对话，回答 810三个问题。 8.Who says Peter is too heavy? A.His classmates B.His parents C.His teachers 9.How does P
4、eter feel when he eats only a little food? 1 A.Excellent B.Awful C.Active 10.Whats Ms Jamess advice? A. Eat rice for every meal B.Eat less junk food C.Have breakfast everyday 第三节：听独白，完成信息记录表。（5 分） Mike was born in 11 . Mike went to Beijing with his parents 12 . The next year,he 13 and make a lot of
5、Chinese friends. In 1994,Mike 14 his friends because he had to go back home. Now Mike studies in a high school and misses his 15 very much. 11.A.Paris B.London C.New York 12.A.at the age of four B.at the age of five C.at the age of six 13.A.went to a school B.went to a party C.went to a club 14.A.sa
6、id thanks to B.said goodbye to C.said sorry to 15.A.friends B.teachers C.parents 第二部分 笔试部分 二、单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 16. You _ play football in the street. Its dangerous. A . neednt B. wont C. mustnt D. may not 17. David has a strong _. We believe he can walk out of the forest. A. idea B. proj
7、ect C. will D. suggestion 18. The old man lived _， but he didnt feel _ A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone 19. Bob, dinner is ready. Could you please _ the table? Sure, Ill do it right now. A. make B. lay C. leave D. book 20. The man _ to the other side of the river,
8、but he didnt see anything. A. looked over B. looked across C. looked for D. looked 2 after 21. The weather is becoming_. A. hotter and hotter B. more hot and hot C. hoter and hoter D. more and more hot 22. Will you go to Peters party this Saturday evening? -I havent decided yet. If you dont go, _. A
9、. so will I B. neither do I C. neither will I. D. neither I will 23. I wonder whether Brazil will win the match later tonight. -Go to bed first. I will wake you up_ the match starts. A. since B. when C. while D. as soon as 24. When will you hand in your book report? -Sorry, Im not sure. I _ writing
10、it yet. A. didnt finish B. dont finish C. hadnt finished D. havent finished 25. Dont take pictures here, please? _ . A. No way B. Sorry, I wont C. Here you are. D. Its a pleasure. 三、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Gwondo was a trainer of dogs. He would go out
11、 every day with his dogs, to 26 them how to catch animals so all of his tribe (部落) could eat. Wherever Gwondo went, his tribe could see him away in the distance 27 his white hair would shine in the sunlight. The tribe 28 would say to their children, “See, there is Gwondo and his dogs, searching for
12、29 for us all.”Gwondo went out hunting every day and always came 30 with lots of food. And all were very happy. But Gwondo grew 31 and as all humans do, one day he died. The tribe felt sad and cried many days and many nights 32 one day the elders called to their children,“You have cried enough for G
13、wondo. Now it is time to 33 living. Go 3 down to the beach and be happy.” The children ran down to the beach and looked out to sea. 34 , they all looked at each other, then turned and ran back to their elders, 35 ,“Come quickly. Gwondo, he is back with us. He is out in the sea.” The elders hurried t
14、o the 36 and said: “Yes! It is Gwondo back! He is now a dolphin and lives in the sea.” Now 37 you see some dolphins in the sea, look for the big old dolphin. You will know him because he has a large white fin (鳍) on 38 back. He is Gwondo and he is training the young dolphins to make 39 close to the
15、beach so that his tribe can catch them. Gwondo is known to all the tribes 40 the east coast of Australia. They call him their sea dog. 26. A. ask B. teach C. study D. advise 27. A. before B. unless C. because D. although 28. A. elders B. guards C. teachers D. visitors 29. A. food B. water C. oil D.
16、salt 30. A. down B. out C. back D. about 31. A. tall B. old C. thin D. strong 32. A. after B. as C. since D. until 33. A. depend on B. give up C. think about D. look after 34. A. Finally B. However C. Anyway D. Suddenly 35. A. explaining B. warning C. answering D. calling 36. A. hill B. beach C. for
17、est D. camp 37. A.whenever B. wherever C. whatever D. whoever 38. A. its B. his C. her D. my 39. A. sheep B. fish C. dogs D. dolphins 40. A. for B. in C. on D. above 四、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面四篇短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Rules are everywhere. When youre reading at the library, playin
18、g basket on the playground or driving on the road, youll have to follow some rules. If youre 4 traveling by air in America, you may find the following criteria (标准). Exit Seat Criteria If you are sitting in an exit seat, read the information below. You must: 1. Be at least 15 years old and healthy e
19、nough to offer help. 2. Be able to speak, read and understand English well. 3. Be able to follow a safe way from the emergency exit (紧急出口). 4. Be able to help others away from the plane. You must not: 1. Travel with a pet, such as a dog. 2. Travel with someone that needs special care, such as a chil
20、d. If you cannot meet the criteria, ask the workers to move you to another seat. You do not have to explain why, just say, “I do not want to sit in an exit seat.” 41. If a passenger sits in an exit seat, he_. A. must be under 15 B. neednt speak English C. must be healthy enough D. neednt help others
21、 42. If you are sitting in an exit seat, you can NOT _. A. explain the reason B. bring a pet with you C. read Exit Seat Criteria D. move to another seat 43. This piece of Exit Seat Criteria may appear _. A. on the playground B. on a train C. on the road D. on the plane B Jessica and Joyce were best
22、friends in the ninth grade. They did almost everything together. But one day, after a misunderstanding, Joyce stopped talking to Jessica. For more than three months, Joyce refused to talk to Jessica or answer her questions. “During that time, I found out what an important friend she was,” Jessica sa
23、ys. “I couldnt even study carefully. I just thought about how to heal(使恢复正常) our 5 friendship.” The next term, Jessica tried again. This time, Joyce was willing to work it out. It took some time and effort and at last the friendship was healed. Most of us are sad because of broken friendships. But t
24、he good news is that most friendships can be healed. The key to happiness is having a good relationship with friends. This makes us healthier. K eeping long and healthy friendships is worth the effort! If theres a broken friendship youd like to heal, try the following: Be the first to talk with your
25、 friend. Be the first to say sorry. Share different ideas. Its not strange for friendships to change. Often two friends never get together after misunderstanding. Problems come when one friend tries to hold on while the other friend lets go. If your friend wouldnt like to heal the friendship, just l
26、et it be. But if you are able to solve the problems, youll certainly h ave a true friendship! 44. How did Jessica feel when their friendship broke? A. Happy B. Lucky C. Strange D. Sad 45. If you want to heal a broken friendship, youd better _. A. refuse to talk to your friend B. never get together w
27、ith your friend C. try to study carefully D. say sorry to your friend first 46. Problems about friendships come when _. A. friends have a true friendship. B. friends would like to heal the friendship C. friends have different ideas D. friends share the same ideas 47. The best title of the passage is
28、 “_” A. How to heal a friendship B. What is the key to happiness C. Why are friends so important D. How to make friends C Test scores always give us a lot of pressure(压力). I got 90 and you got 89? Well, Im a better student than you! 6 But thats not right, said an educational committee in France. Rec
29、ently the committee handed in a report to the countrys Ministry of Education and suggested using grades instead of scores for test results, reported the French newspaper Le Monde. Scores could hurt sensitive(敏感的) students and do little to help with their study, said the committee. At the moment, the
30、 total score of each test in French schools is 20 and a score of 12 is thought to be good. Thats different from many other countries. For example, US schools grade students from letter A to F. German students get a result between 1-6. Finland doesnt score students under the age of 11. For older stud
31、ents, the lowest score they get is 4 out of 10. Many students in China now also get grades. Schools believe that it will lessen the importance of scores. But not everyone thinks its a good change. It might give students a wrong “sense of success“ and make them want to get “praise for everything they
32、 do,“ according to an article in The Washington Post. No matter how schools grade them, students “should reflect from time to time in order to continue what they truly do well and learn from what they dont,“ said the article. 48. From the story, we learn _ ways of grading students in different count
33、ries. A. three B. four C. five D. six 49. Who suggests using grades instead of scoring for test results? A. The Ministry of Education. B. An educational committee. C. The French newspaper Le Monde. D. The Washington Post. 50. The underlined word “reflect” in the last paragraph means _. A. 复习 B. 观察 C
34、. 反映 D. 反思 51. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Scores may hurt sensitive students. B. Grading students might lower their pressure. C. Grading students may give them a wrong “sense of success.” D. Grading is a much better way than scoring. D As Alice and Mike watched their son Allan graduate f
35、rom Cambridge University last 7 month, they thought back to the moment he was born. “Im so sorry your baby is blind,” a neighbor had said. Even though Allans family were middle class and they lived a comfortable life, as a blind child, Allan Hennessys future was poor. The local hospitals could not o
36、ffer Allan hope of giving him sight because there werent enough eye experts. But when Allan was 6 months old, an opportunity came and Allans father didnt want to miss it. “My dad sold his car and some of his land to pay for my treatment. We left our home country with very little.” The opportunity wa
37、s an operation(手术) in London whic h brought back the sight in Allans left eye. “My mom remembers the first time I looked at her; the first time we made eye contact. She burst into tears. Since then, Ive just been rocking on with the little sight I have,” he explained. For Allan, life in London was c
38、hallenging(有挑战性的). When he was accepted into Cambridge University, Allan knew that there were so many differences between him and his peers (同龄人) at Cambridge. “I felt quite different,” he said. “When youre a half-blind guy, everyone can see that and they judge you.” But after spending three years a
39、t Fitzwilliam College, Allan said his life had greatly changed. “I met the most amazing people from all over the world.” What would his life be like if he had stayed in his home country? “I wouldnt have a Cambridge law degree; I wouldnt even see. My family there have faced terrible events. Perhaps I
40、 wouldnt be alive.” After graduating this summer, Allan is taking up a scholarship at law school. “If youve got a first-class law degree(学位) from Cambridge University, that should set you up for life,” he said. “But when youre a half-blind man living in Britain today, there is so much more I have to
41、 do. The journey has only just begun.” 52. When Allan was born, _. A. he couldnt see anything B. his family moved to London C. he lived in a poor area D. a local doctor treated his eyes 53. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refers to _. 8 A. the selling of the familys things B. an operation to
42、 treat Allans eyes C. the comfortable life in London D. the bright future of the family 54. How was Allans life in Cambridge? A. He was helped by many of his peers. B. He worked hard to keep up with his peers. C. He was laughed at by others for many years. D. He found it challenging but life-changin
43、g. 55. We can infer from the last paragraph that Allan _. A. is unhappy with his life in London B. is proud of what he has done in college C. has decided to leave Britain D. wont stop challenging himself in the future 五、词汇运用（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） ) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 silent invent continue a
44、ll over include 56. Internet is one of the greatest _ in the modern society. 57. He didnt say anything but _ to work in the heavy snow. 58. After hearing the bad news, everyone in the room fell _. 59. It is raining hard outside. Thats why Emily is wet _. 60. Ms. Harrison has plenty of interests, _ g
45、ardening and wine-making. B）阅读下面短文，请根据所给中文正确拼写单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 Theres no doubt that education plays an important role in our life. However, different people prefer different ways of education. Recently, a survey in 61 (加拿大) found that about 40 percent of high school students dont like daily homewo
46、rk, which 62 (快速地) led to a hot discussion about whether daily homework should be ended or not. Some people think that daily homework helps students a lot, while others hold the 63 (看法) that homework cuts time for relaxation or 64 (锻炼). From my point of view, homework still plays an important role i
47、n ones life. 9 Doing 65 (日常的) homework is necessary for a persons self-development. On one hand, students study habits will be more developed. On the other hand, it helps students 66 (意识到) the importance of learning. A student who does homework every day also 67 (管理) time well. Take me as an example
48、. I spent a lot of time playing video games when I was in primary school. After I 68 (上(学) middle school, the time I spent on homework began to increase greatly. But I didnt hate it because those 69 (任务) helped me get rid of my gaming habit as well as improve my ability to plan everything. Doing hom
49、ework not only develops students good habits and knowledge, but also improves their ability to plan their spare time. Although doing daily homework isnt ideal for everyone, we have to admit that the advantages it brings 70 (的确) are more than harm. 六、书面表达（共 1 小题，满分 15 分） 71. 当今社会，有这么一批可爱的人为建设更美好的世界默默努力着，他们就是志愿者。作 为新时代中学生，每个人都应该为他人、为社会献