最新高考英语必备知识点优秀名师资料.doc

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1、高考英语必备知识点2014年高考英语作文万能句子精选大全 (一)段首句 1. 关于人们有不同的观点。一些人认为 There are different opinions among people as to _ .Some people suggest that _. 2. 俗话说(常言道),它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。 There is an old saying_. Its the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today. 3. 现在,它们给我们

2、的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,;其次,。更为糟糕的是。 Today, _, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, _ Second,_. What makes things worse is that_. 4. 现在,很普遍,许多人喜欢,因为,另外(而且)。 Nowadays,it is common to _. Many people like _ because _. Besides,_. 5. 任何事物都是有两面性,也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。 Everything has two sid

3、es and _ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages. 6. 关于人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说),在他们看来, Peoples opinions about _ vary from person to person. Some people say that _.To them,_. 7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题,这个问题变得越来越严重。 Man is now facing a big problem _ which is becoming more and more serious. 8. 已成为

4、人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。 _ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. 9. 在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。 _ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but

5、 has created some serious problems as well. 10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出。很显然,但是为什么呢, According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that_ while. Obviously,_,but why? (二)中间段落句 1. 相反,有一些人赞成,他们相信,而且,他们认为。 On the contrary,there are some

6、 people in favor of _.At the same time,they say_. 2. 但是,我认为这不是解决的好方法,比如。最糟糕的是。 But I dont think it is a very good way to solve _.For example,_.Worst of all,_. 3. 对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,。而且,最重要的是 _is necessary and important to our countrys development and construction. First,_.Whats more, _.M

7、ost important of all,_. 4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先,我们可以。 There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can_ 5. 面临,我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来。一方面,另一方面, Confronted with_,we should take a series of effective measures to_. For one thing,_For another,_ 6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说,另外。所有这些方法肯定会。 It is high time that something

8、 was done about it. For example. _.In addition. _.All these measures will certainly_. 7. 为什么,第一个原因是;第二个原因是;第三个原因是。总的来说,的主要原因是由于 Why_? The first reason is that _.The second reason is _.The third is _.For all this, the main cause of _due to _. 8. 然而,正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样,也有它的不利的一面,象。 However, just like eve

9、rything has both its good and bad sides, _also has its own disadvantages, such as _. 9. 尽管如此,我相信更有利。 Nonetheless, I believe that _is more advantageous. 10. 完全同意这种观点(陈述),主要理由如下: I fully agree with the statement that _ because_. (三)结尾句 1. 至于我,在某种程度上我同意后面的观点,我认为 As far as I am concerned, I agree with t

10、he latter opinion to some extent. I think that _. 2. 总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注这个问题。只有这样,我们才能在将来。 In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of _.Only in this way can _in the future. 3. 但是,和都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如,而。然而,把这两者相比较,我更倾向于(喜欢) But _and _have their own advantages. For example, _,

11、while_. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to_. 4. 就我个人而言,我相信,因此,我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为 Personally, I believe that_. Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because_. 5. 随着社会的发展,。因此,迫切需要。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量,这个社会将要变得越来越好。 With the development of society, _.So its urgent and

12、necessary to _.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better. 6. 至于我(对我来说,就我而言),我认为更合理。只有这样,我们才能 For my part, I think it reasonable to_. Only in this way can you _. 7. 对我来说,我认为有必要。原因如下:第一,; 第二,;最后但同样重要的是 In my opinion, I think it necessary to_. The rea

13、sons are as follows. First _.Second _. Last but not least,_. 8. 在总体上很难说是好还是坏,因为它在很大程度上取决于的形势。然而,就我个人而言,我发现。 It is difficult to say whether _is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of_. However, from a personal point of view find_. 9. 综上所述,我们可以清楚地得出结论 From what has been dis

14、cussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that_. 10. 如果我们不采取有效的方法,就可能控制不了这种趋势,就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果,所以,我们应该做的是 If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we should do is_ 英语作文万能模板 一、英语书信的常见写作模板 结尾部分: 开头部分: W

15、ith best wishes. How nice to hear from you again. Im looking forward to your reply. Let me tell you something about the activity. Id appreciate it if you could reply Im glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th. earlier Im pleased to hear that youre coming to China for a visit. Im writing to tha

16、nk you for your help during my stay in America. 二、口头通知常见写作模板 呼语及开场白部分: Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make. 正文部分: 结束语部分: All the teachers and students are required to attend it. Please come and join in it. Please take your notebooks and make notes.

17、 Everybody is welcome to attend it. Please listen carefully and well have a discussion in groups. I hope youll have a nice time here. Please come on time and dont be late. . Thats all. Thank you. 三、议论文模板 1.正反观点式议论文模板 导入: 第1段:Recently weve had a discussion about whether we should. (导入话题) Our opinions

18、 are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧) 正文: 第2段:Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点) Here are the reasons. First. Second. Finally.(列出23个赞成的理由) 第3段:However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点) Their reasons are as follows. In the first place. Whats more. In addition.(列出23个反对的理由) 结论: 第4段:

19、Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点) 2.“A或者B”类议论文模板: 导入: 第1段:Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because

20、 I think A has more advantages. 正文: 第2段:There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that . Another reason is that.(赞同A的原因) 第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent. (列出12个B的优势) 结论: 第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been dis

21、cussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that .(得出结论) 3.观点论述类议论文模板: 导入: 第1段:提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题 As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对) The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句,承上启下) 正文: 第2段:First of all. Secondly. Besides.(列出23个赞成或反对的理由) 结论: 第3段:In

22、conclusion, I believe that. (照应第1段,构成总分总结构) 4.How to类议论文模板: 导入: 第1段:提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题 正文: 第2段:Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all. Another way to solve the problem is . Finally.(列出23个解决此类问题的办法) 结论: 第3段:These are not the best but th

23、e only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to.(强调解决此类问题的根本方法) 34. around the clock夜以继日 71. at no time 从不,决不 高考必背常用短语 35. as a matter of fact 实际上 72. at one time 曾经,一度;同时 36. as a result(of) 因此,由于 73. at present 目前,现在 1. a big headache令人头痛的事情 37. as a ru

24、le 通常,照例 74. at someones disposal 任.处理 2. a fraction of 一部分 38. as far as .be concerned 就.而言 75. at the cost of 以.为代价 3. a matter of concern 焦点 39. as far as 远至,到.程度 76. at the mercy of 任凭.摆布 4. a series of 一系列,一连串 40. as follows 如下 77. at the moment 此刻,目前 above all 首先,尤其是 41. as for 至于,关于 78. at th

25、is rate 照此速度 5. absent from不在,缺席 42. as good as 和.几乎一样 79. at times 有时,间或 6. abundant in富于 43. as if 好像,防腐 80. aware of意识到 7. account for 解释 44. as regards 关于,至于 81. back and forth 来回地,反复地 8. accuse sb. of sth.控告 45. as to 至于,关于 82. back of 在.后面 9. add to增加(add up to) 46. as usual 像平常一样,照例 83. back

26、up后备,支援 10. after all 毕竟,究竟 47. as well as 除.外(也),即.又 84. bare of几乎没有,缺乏 11. agree with同意 48. as well 同样,也,还 85. be able to do能够 12. ahead of time / schedule提前 49. ashamed of羞愧,害臊 86. be around差不多 13. ahead of 在.之前(ahead of time 提前)50. aside from 除.外(还有) 87. be available to sb.可用,可供 14. alien to与.相反

27、 51. ask for the moon异想天开 88. be bound to一定 15. all at once 突然,同时 52. at a loss 茫然,不知所措 89. be capable of doing能够 16. all but 几乎;除了.都 53. at a time 一次,每次 90. be concerned with 关心,涉足 17. all of a sudden 突然 54. at all costs 不惜一切代价 91. be dying to渴望 18. all over again 再一次,重新 55. at all events 不管怎样,无论如何

28、 92. be fed up with受够了be tired of 19. all over 遍及 56. at all times 随时,总是 93. be in hospital 住院 20. all right 令人满意的;可以 57. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不 94. be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季 21. all the same 仍然,照样的 58. at any rate 无论如何,至少 95. be in the mood to do sth. 想做 22. all the time 一直,始终 59. at best 充其量,至多

29、 96. be pressed for time时间不够 23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒 60. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来 97. be tied up with忙于 24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心 61. at first 最初,起先 98. be under the weather 身体不好 25. anything but 根本不 62. at hand 在手边,在附近 99. beat around the bush 拐弯没角 26. apart from 除.外(有/无) 63. at heart

30、 内心里,本质上 100. beat the crowd 避开人群 27. appeal to 吸引,申诉,请求 64. at home 在家,在国内 101. before long 不久以后 28. applicable to适用于 65. at intervals 不时,每隔. 102. behind schedule 误点 29. apply to适用 66. at large 大多数,未被捕获的 103. bent on sth. 下定决心做 30. appropriate for/to适当,合适 67. at last 终于 104. beside point 离题的,不相干的 3

31、1. approximate to近似,接近 68. at least 至少 105. beyond ones ability超越某人的能力 32. apt at聪明,善于 69. at length 最终,终于 106. beyond question 毫无疑问 33. apt to易于 70. at most 至多,不超过 107. book on reserve 须留的图书 108. booked up 订完了 152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持 195. scandal n. 丑事,丑闻 109. bound for开往 153. ban vt. 取缔,禁止 196

32、. significance n. 意义;重要性 110. break down抛锚 154. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获 197. subsequent a. 随后的,后来的 111. break though突破 155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的 198. virtue n. 美德,优点 112. break up with和某人分手 156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷 199. virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的 157. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的200. orient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向 n

33、. 东be through with / be finished with 113. bring about 使发生 158. continuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的 方 114. bring someone up to date帮某人赶上 159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的 201. portion n. 一部分 160. explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增 202. target n. 目标,靶子 vt. 瞄准 help someone catch up 115. by accident 偶然 161. exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采 203. po

34、rtable a. 手提式的 116. by air 通过航空途径 162. explore v. 勘探 204. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降 117. by all means 尽一切办法,务必 163. explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增 205. illusion n. 错觉 118. by and by 不久,迟早 164. explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的 206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性 119. by chance 偶然,碰巧 165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的 207. stripe n. 条纹 120. by f

35、ar 最,.得多 166. removal n. 除去,消除 208. emphasize vt. 强调,着重 121. by hand 用手,用体力 167. render vt. 使得,致使 209. emotion n. 情感,感情 122. by itself 自动地,独自地 167. render vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使210. emotional a. , 感情的,情绪(上)的 123. by means of 用,依靠 放弃, 211. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的 124. by mistake 错误地,无意地 表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳

36、, 粉刷, 打底 212. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的 125. by no means 决不,并没有 168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕 213. clue n. 线索,提示 126. by oneself 单独地,独自地 169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的 214. collision n. 碰撞,冲突 127. by reason of 由于 170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定 215. device n. 装置,设备 128. by the way 顺便说说 171. identify n. 身份;个性,特性 216. devise

37、vt. 发明,策划,想出 129. by virtue of 借助,由于 172. poverty n. 贫穷 217. inevitable a. 不可避免的 130. by way of 经由,通过.方法 173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗.的,耐.的 218. naval a. 海军的 131. call off取消 174. resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意 219. navigation n. 航行 132. call on号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访 175. barrel n. 桶 220. necessity n. 必需品;必要性 133. capa

38、ble of能够 176. bargain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价 221. previous a. 先,前,以前的 134. careful of/about/with小心,注意 177. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的 222. provision n. pl.给养,口粮;准备,设备,装135. certain of /about确信,肯定 178. coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车 置 136. chair a meeting 主持会议 179. code n. 准则,法规,密码 223. pursue vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行 137. charge sb.

39、 with sth.控告 180. coil n. 线圈 v. 卷,盘绕 224. stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的 138. clear of没有,不接触 181. adult n. 成年人 225. substitute n. 代用品 vt. 代替 139. clever at善于 182. advertise v. 为.做广告 226. deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得 140. close to接近,亲近 183. advertisement n. 广告 227. discrimination n. 歧视;辨别力 141. come in contact with 与取得联系

40、 184. agency n. 代理商,经销商 228. professional a. 职业的,专门的 142. come out of sth. alive大难不死 185. focus v. (使)聚集 n. 焦点,中心,聚焦229. secure a. 安全的,可靠的 143. come up (with)提出,拿出 186. forbid vt. 不许,禁止 230. security n. 安全,保障 144. comparable to/with比作/比较 187. debate n./v. 辩论,争论 231. scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒 145. consciou

41、s of察觉到,意识到 188. debt n. 欠债 232. talent n. 才能,天资;人才 146. consequent on随之而来 189. decade n. 十年 233. insurance n. 保险,保险费 147. considerate towards体谅,体贴 190. enclose vt. 围住;把.装入信封 234. insure vt. 给.保险,保证,确保 148. contemporary with与.同时代 191. encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到 235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过 149. conten

42、t with满足于 192. globe n. 地球,世界;地球仪 236. neutral a. 中立的,中性的 150. contrary to违反 193. global a. 全球的;总的 237. spot n. 地点;斑点 vt. 认出,发现;玷污 151. adequate a. 适当地;足够 194. scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览 238. spray v. 喷,(使)溅散 239. medium a. 中等的,适中的 n. 媒介物,282. in effect 新实际上,事实上 322. in the face of 即使;在.面闻媒介 283. in favor of

43、 支持,赞成 前 240. media n. 新闻传媒 284. in front of 面对,在.前 323. in the first place 首先 241. auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的 285. in general 一般来说,大体上 324. in the future 在未来 242. automatic a. 自动的 286. in half 成两半 325. in the heat of the day 一天中243. compete vi. 竞争,比赛 287. in hand 在进行中,待办理 最热的时候 244. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任

44、的 288. in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念 326. in the least 丝毫,一点 245. competition n. 竞争,比赛 289. in itself 本质上,就其本身而327. in the long run 长期 246. distribute vt. 分发 言 328. in the way 挡道 247. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍 290. in line with 与.一致 329. in the world 究竟,到底 248. infer v. 推论,推断 291. in memory of 纪念 330. in time 及时 249.

45、 integrate v.(使)成为一体,(使)合并292. in no case 决不 331. in touch 联系,接触 250. moist a. 潮湿 293. in no time 立即,马上 332. in turn 依次,轮流;转而 251. hold out for sth. 坚持要求 294. in no way 决不 333. in vain 徒劳,白费力 252. hold up坚持 295. in order 按顺序,按次序 334. indifferent to无兴趣,不关心 253. hold water站得住脚 296. in other words 换句话说

46、 335. indignant with sb.愤慨 254. how about .怎么样 297. in part 部分地 336. inferior to级别低于,不如 255. how come怎么会 298. in particular 特别,尤其 337. innocent of无.罪,无辜 256. hungry for渴望 299. in person 亲自,本人 338. instead of 代替,而不是 257. ignorant of不知道 300. in place of 代替,取代,交换339. intent on专心于 258. impatient at sth.

47、不耐烦 301. in place 在合适的位置 340. invisible to不可见的 259. impatient for急切,渴望 302. in practice 在实践中,实际341. jealous of嫉妒 260. impatient of无法容忍 上 342. just now 眼下;刚才 261. in (the)light of 鉴于,由于 303. in proportion to 与.成比例 343. keep ones eyes on关注 262. in a hurry 匆忙,急于 304. in public 公开地,当众 344. keep on爱好,很喜欢 263. in a moment 立刻,一会儿 305. in quantity 大量 345. keep track of 留心 264. i

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