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1、教英语四年级上册 （知识点汇总）U1 Our Classroom序号语句意思注意要点1Nice to see you again.再次见到你真高兴。易混淆：again: 再次 begin: 开始2Let s go and seeur classroomT去看看我们的教室吧。易混淆：our:我们的 we:我们 my:我的I :我classroom:教室（复合词，不能写成 class room ）3Im in Class One,Grade Four我在四年一班。Class One,Grade Four书与注思两点：首子母大与 逗号4Look at the blackboard看着黑板。black
2、board :黑板（复合词，不能写成black board ）5Read after me跟我读after :在之后6It isn t a它不是一isn t=is not 不是重点句型与语法1Let s go and see our classroom.我们去看看我们的教室吧。2Class One, Grade Four四年一班，表示几年几班，英语顺序与汉语顺序相反。3Which class are you in ?你在哪个班级？4I am in Class Two, Grade Five.我在五年2班。5I m I am的缩写形式不是任何场合都能用缩写形式。对一般疑问句的肯定回答时，不用缩写
3、形式，Yes, I am,否定回答可以用。No, I m not.6like意思为喜欢A、like 后面接 名词或者代词，表示对某事物的兴趣或爱好。I like my desk.我昌欢我的课桌。日 后面接动词不te式，表不冒欢某项斗吹的或具体的活动。例如：I like to climb a mountain.我昌欢爬LU2 Our School在耳J 丁 p语句意思注后要点1Who sthat girl?那个女孩是谁？区分：this 这个（近）；that那个（远） whos= who is 是谁； whose 谁的2That Ma Li. 那是玛丽。那是玛丽。that s=that is 那是
4、（可能出现在填空题）3She srom Taiwan.她来自台湾she s =she is（可能出现在填空题） Taiwan 地名、国豕名首子母大与4Which class are you in?你在哪个班级？5This is our playground.这是我们的操场。6Wow, so many books!哇，这么多书！so many + 名词复数 。如：so many computers so many potatoes重点句型与语法1WhO s that girl ?那个女孩是谁？2That s Ma Li那是马丽3This is our playground.这是我们的电脑室。4T
5、his is our library.这是我们的图书馆。5She s from Taiwan.她来自台湾。Be from 来自6so many computers !这么多电脑！ so many +可数名词复数形式so much +不可数名词U3 Numbers and Animals *在乒 厅P语句意思注意要点1How much is seventeen and four? It s twenty-one.17+4=?是21how much多少（此处为求和）twenty-one表示几十几的数字书写，中间启连词符2Thirteen and seven is twenty.13+7=20听得懂
6、英文表达的含义3thirteen cow s、 fourteen horse ssixteen pig s 、 fifteen sheepsheep单复数同形，所以不发生变化。4twenty20twenty 20常考，但错误率身。重点句型与语法1问：How many sheep do they have答：They have fifteen sheep他们有几只羊？ 15只2问：How may pigs do they have ?答：They have nineteen pigs.他们有几头猪？ 19头3How much is two and three ?2+3- ?央语中加法用plus,
7、 and 或add 表示4Two and three is five.2+3=5U4 Numbers and Time +在舁 厅P语句意思汪总要点1It s nineirty .It s ninety.9:309:50thirty /forty/fifty:表示几十的单词，常以“ ty ”结尾，读法轻而短促。看到题中出现时钟时、要先将其表达的时间用“9:30”这样的方式写在题目边、利于答题。2I can have a sleep.我可以睡一觉对比 have a sheep有只2帛羊3twenty-five252059数字的英义表达方式需熟练，表示几十几的单词中间有连词符,重点句型与语法1wh
8、at s the time ? 几点？ It s five o clock. 5 点钟。2时间整点表达法：ten o clock 10 点钟twelve o clock 12 点钟3非整点时间的表达法：直接读出法9:05 nine o five、 9:15 nine fifteen、9:30 nine thirty、9:45 nine forty-five4数子thirty, forty, fifty中都有后缀-ty, 读首方向要有注息和 thirteen, fourteen, fifteen中的后缀-teen的区别521到99的非整十的英文数字由十位数加上个位数组成，两位数之间用连字符“-”
9、连接，如：twenty-one 21, thirty-two 32, forty-three 43.Unit 5 Daily Activities在耳语句意思注后要点1When do you get up?I get up at six forty-five.=At six forty-five.你什么时候起床？我在六点四十五分起床表达在某个具体时间点，用介词at2When do you have breakfast?你什么时候吃早餐？3When do you go to school?什么时候去上学？4Lily gets up at 6:30 a.m.李丽早上6点半起床。a.m上午p.m下午
10、5The bus is full.公交车挤满了乘客。full充满，饱的意思。I am full.我饱了6Get into the car.上车吧get into 用于上小轿车或的士 . get on the bus/train 上公交车或火车_ 7go to bed 上床睡觉，go to sleep 睡着 ； go home 回豕 不力口 to重点句型与语法1have与has的区别have前四一是一人称或者是复数(如：we/ they/ you / I have.)has则是相反的，一般是第二人称或者单数(如she/ he / it has.)单个人名或称呼作为主语，也是属于是第二人称单数例如
11、：Wang Tao likes sports.王涛喜欢体育运动。第三人称单数谓语动词要加-s, -es, have- has2三人称单数时动词的变化规律如：I have lunch at 12:00 -She has lunch at 12:00.I get up at 6:30 a.m.He gets up at 6:30 a.mI go to school at 7:15 a.m-Lily goes to school at 7:15 a.m.3go to school ； go to the school上学；到学校去4hen do you get up ?=What time do y
12、ou get up ?什么时候起床？5have breakfast/lunch/dinner吃早餐/午餐/晚餐Unit 6 Meals在耳 ，丁 P语句意思注后要点:准备苦。1Breakfast is ready.早饭准备好了。ready是形谷词，后思是 准备好的，作表语用。如：Are you ready ?（仿好了吗？）We are ready to go.我们准备走了。2What for breakfast ?早餐吃什么？for是介词，在上句中的意思是“供用的。？for有很多不同的含酸如for 表不 给与某人： This is a present for you.这是给你的礼物。for表不
13、 对于 而言： And they are good for you.它们对你有好处。for 表示 目的：This is a cake for her birthday.这是为她生日准备的蛋彳3Have some beef, please.请吃一些牛肉Thank you. 谢曲或 No, thank you. I am full.不，谢谢你.我饱了。4Do you like vegetables? Yes, I do.你喜欢蔬菜吗？是的。5I mull. The bus is full.我饱了.公交车挤满了。6Welcome to my home.欢迎来到我家。7three meals a da
14、一日三餐meal膳食，一餐。重点句型与语法1不可数名词milk, bread, beef :不可数名词，不能以数目来计算，只有单数形式，不能使用冠词a/an.2可数名词的复数形式。tomatoes, potatoes分别是可数名词 tomato , potato的复数形式。，般情况都是直接加 s,如，appls, eggs以o结尾名词，有生命的加es, tomato es, potato es,无生命的直接加 s, photo s以s,sh,ch,x 结尾的名词，力Des 如, buses, box es3辅音字母加y结尾的名词，去y 改 ies, baby-babies, party-par
15、ties.4单复数同形，如：sheep, fish5特殊形式如： man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, tooth-teeth6Have some milk bread beef不可数名词 ；Have some milk/ bread.; Have some tomatoes/ potatoes.7人称代词 分主格和宾格，主格是指放在句子前面作主语，宾格是指放在动词或介词后面作宾语。区别）主格第一人称代词里数1me我1第一人称代词复数weus我们第二人称代词理复院youyou你，你们第二人称代词单数he % she. ithim. h已履 it他，她，它第三人称代词
16、壁theytheir他们,它们1她们Unit 7 Christmas在乒 厅p语句意思注意要点1Christmas圣诞节注意首字母大写2Merry Christmas!圣诞快乐！注意首字母大写3a Christmas tree一棵圣诞树a Christmas card （大写）4What present s do you want,kids?孩子们，你们想要什么礼物？5I want a robot/violin.我想要一个机器人/小提琴。want想要，I want a beautiful house.我想要一栋漂凫的房子6Do you like your presents?喜欢你们的礼物吗？回
17、答；Yes, we do. 是的，我们喜欢。Unit 8 The Spring Festival在耳J 丁 P语句意思注后要点1What s theSpring Festival?什么是春节？注意专有名词的首字母大写2It Chinese New Year.它是中国的新年。3How do you spend it?你们是怎么过春节的？spend度过4We make rice cakes.我们做年糕。5We make dumplings.我们包饺子。6Do you watch TV after dinner ?你么晚饭后看电视吗？watch 观看，watch a film,看 电影， watch
18、 a football game看足球赛7We watch the Spring Festival Party on TV.我们观看电视台的春节联欢晚会。8We get some N ew Year s money.我们得到一些压岁钱。some用于肯zE句，any用于否zE句和疑问句。9Do you want any vegetables ?你需要蔬菜吗？10She doesn t wantany bananas.她小要香焦。any用于否je句和疑问句。11We go to the fair.我们去逛庙会。go to the fair去逛庙会12We go to see our friends
19、.我们去看望我们的朋友。13We have a family dinner.我们有一个家庭聚餐。14say Happy New Year to.向某人拜年，say Hello to your mother.请向你的国米向好。重点单词1、学校及设备:school学校classroom 教室desk书桌chair椅子blackboard 黑板playground 操场our我们的room房间class班级library 图书馆computer 电脑Class One , Grade Four 四年一K2、农场及动物：farm农场co枷牛sheep绵羊horse 马tiger老虎3、数字从one到s
20、ixty :thirteen 十三fourteen 十四fifteen 十五sixteen 十六seventeen 十七eighteen 十八nineteen 十九twenty 二十twenty-one 一 1thirty 三十thirty-five三十 2forty 四十fifty 五十sixty 六十seventy 七十eighty 八十ninety 九十hundred 百one hundred 一百four hundred 四 白sixteen pigs十六头猪thirteen cows 十三头奶牛fourteen horses 十四匹马fifteen sheep十五只绵羊4、食物：br
21、ead面包milk牛奶beef牛肉tomatoes西红柿potatoes马铃薯vegetables 蔬菜dumplings 饺子rice cakes 糕点breakfast 早饭lunch午饭dinner晚饭5、交通工具及日常生活：bus公共汽车car小轿车bed床铺get up起床read ,读；阅读sleep睡觉get into the car 上车have breakfast 吃早饭have lunch吃午饭have dinner 吃晚饭go home 回家go to bed 去睡觉go to school 去学校6、节日及活动：robot机器人email电子邮件family dinne
22、r 团圆饭Christmas tree 圣诞树Christmas card 圣诞贺卡watch TV看电视fair庙会the Spring Festival 春 ijNew Year s money 压岁钱say happy New Years 说新年好序号句子意思序号名子意思1Nice to see you again .很高兴再次见到你。16When do you go home ?你几点回家？2Nice to see you, too .我也很高兴见到你。I go home at four thirty p.m.我下午4:30回家。3Im in Class Three,Grade Two
23、.我是二年3班的。17When do you go to bed ?你几点睡觉？4I m your teacher.我是你们的老师。I go to bed at nine o clock,我9点整去睡觉。5Look at the blackboard./window.穹自黑板。/右自囱户。18When do you have breakfast ?你几点吃早餐6I like my desk./chair.我喜欢我的桌子。/椅子。I have breakfase at 6:30.我6:30吃早餐7This is our computer room./playground.这是我们的计算机室/操场
24、。19When do you have lunch ?你几点吃午餐？8Are you in Class1 , Grade4 ?你是四年一班吗？At 12:00.12点整。Yes,I am. / No, I m not.是的，我是/不，我没有。20When do you have dinner ?你几点吃晚餐？9Where are you from ?你来自哪里？At 6:15.上午6:15I m from China./London.我来自中国/伦敦。21What s for breakfast?早餐吃什么？10Where is she/he from ?她/他来自哪里？Milk and br
25、ead.牛奶和面包。She s/He s froBeijing./ Taiwan.她/他来自北京。/台湾22What s for lunch?午餐吃什么？11Which/What class are you in ?你是几年几班的呢？ （?尔在哪个班级？）23What s for dinner?晚餐吃什么？Im in Class 1, Grade 4.我是四年一班的。24Please turn on the light.请开灯12How much is fourteen and six?14加6等于多少？25Please turn off the light.请关灯It s twenty.20
26、26Please open the door.请把门打开。13What sthe time ?几点了？27Please close the window.请关窗户。It s nine o clock.9点整。28turn on打开（电器类）14When do you get up ?你几点起床？29turn off关掉（电器类）I get up at six thirty.我6:30起床30open打开（门窗等）15When do you go to school ?你几点上学？31close关（门窗等）I go to school at seven fifteen a.m.我早上7:15上学。