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1、Section Grammar & Writing复习过去分词作定语、表语和宾补阅读下列句子并体会黑体部分的用法。1The first thing I did was to see if there were any products that might help me, but there only seemed to be powders designed to kill snakes.2The criteria are so strict that it is difficult to get new ideas accepted unless they are truly novel
2、.3. He seemed disappointed by the failure of his patent.一、过去分词作定语1过去分词作定语时，相当于形容词，其逻辑主语就是它所修饰的名词。分词所表示的动作与其所修饰的名词构成动宾关系。The concert given by their friends was a success.他们朋友举办的音乐会大为成功。2单个的过去分词作定语时，常常置于其所修饰的名词前；而过去分词短语作定语时，常常置于其所修饰的名词后。 They are cleaning the fallen leaves in the yard.他们正在打扫院子里的落叶。The
3、 meeting，attended by over five thousand people，welcomed the great hero.(他们举行了)欢迎英雄的大会，到会的有五千多人。二、过去分词作表语过去分词作表语，总是在系动词be，appear，seem，look，remain，feel，get等之后，通常表示主语所处的状态，这时过去分词可以被看作一个形容词，是形容词化的过去分词。常见的有seated, surprised, astonished, amazed, moved，exhausted, worried, devoted, pleased, inspired, encour
4、aged，excited, delighted, satisfied, scared, frightened，disappointed 等。I am pleased with the result of the experiment.我对试验结果很满意。The door remained locked.门仍然锁着。名师点津过去分词作表语时，强调主语所处的状态；动词的被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，强调动作。The cup is broken.杯子破了。(强调杯子的状态)The cup was broken by Jim.杯子是吉姆打破的。(强调动作)三、过去分词作宾语补足语能用作宾语补足语的过
5、去分词一般都是及物动词，表示被动意义或已完成意义，有时候两者兼而有之。作宾语补足语的过去分词与宾语有逻辑上的动宾关系，即宾语是过去分词动作的对象。在下面结构中常用过去分词作补语。1在感官动词(see，hear，notice，watch等)和表示心理状态的动词(feel，find等)后。He watched the TV set carried out of the room.他看到电视机被搬到房间外面了。2表示“致使”意义的动词，如have，make，get，keep，leave等后可接过去分词作宾语补足语。I had my leg broken in the football game.我的
6、腿在足球赛中摔坏了。3表示思维活动的动词，如consider，know，think等后可接过去分词作宾语补足语。I considered the matter settled.我认为这件事解决了。4表示爱憎、意愿的动词，如want，wish，like，hate等。I wanted two tickets reserved.我要预定两张机票。5在with的复合结构中。He sat there，with his hands tied behind.他手被捆在后面坐在那里。.单句语法填空1I heard my name (call) when I came in.2She looked (disap
7、point) at the results of the exam.3Who were the socalled guests (invite) to your party last night? 【导学号：28782016】4Back from his twoyear medical service in Africa, Dr Lee was very happy to see his mother (take)good care of at home.5John Snow told the story about the (astonish) people in Broad Street.
8、【答案】1.called2.disappointed3.invited4taken.单句改错1Ladies and gentlemen, please remain seating until the plane has come to a complete stop. 2When I got there，I found the farm tools have repaired. 3The United States is a developing country. 4If you want to make yourself respect，you are above all to respe
9、ct others. 5The boy looked up with a pleasing expression. 【答案】1.seating改为seated2.去掉have3developing如何写申请信1概念：申请信是书信的一种，主要以介绍个人情况为主，包括自己的姓名、年龄、身高、健康状况、业余爱好、特长、工作态度及人际关系等。2内容安排：(1)说明信息的来源，比如从报上得知或经朋友介绍等；(2)介绍个人情况，包括自己的工作经历、个人专长及个人爱好等；(3)表达自己对申请对象的期盼；(4)用简明的句子表明自己的能力及奋斗目标。亮点句式1开头语I learned from the adve
10、rtisement that your company wanted a.and I am very interested in it.Im writing to apply for.Im writing to you hoping that I may obtain an opportunity to.2常用短语be in good health, be good at, be expert in, have rich working experience，enjoy doing sth.，in ones spare time, be strict with，be kind to，get o
11、n well with3结束语I would be very thankful if you would give me an early reply.Thank you for an early reply.Could you please let me know if.Thank you very much.写作任务假设你是李华，即将从浙江大学毕业，从人才周刊上看到了某公司的招聘广告，请根据以下内容用英语写一封100词左右的申请信。内容如下：1即将毕业，主修国际贸易；2通过了大学英语六级考试，擅长文字处理；3热情乐观，容易相处。参考词汇：人才周刊Talent Weekly；秘书secret
12、ary；大学英语六级考试CET 6。 审题谋篇体裁申请信话题申请某公司招聘职位时态一般现在时为主人称第一人称遣词造句.词汇1毕业于 2主修 3擅长 4热情 5乐观 6申请 【答案】1.graduate from2.major in3.be good at4.enthusiastic5.optimistic6.apply for.句式1I will graduate from Zhejiang University.There I major in International Trade.(改为含定语从句的复合句)I will graduate from Zhejiang University，
13、where I major in International Trade.2Im good at word processing.It equips me to do well in the position.(用非谓语动词改写句子)I am good at word processing，equipping me to do well in the position.妙笔成篇 【参考范文】Dear Sir/Madam，I would like to apply for the position of secretary advertised on Talent Weekly.I will g
14、raduate from Zhejiang University，where I major in International Trade.Apart from courses in my major, I have learned English hard and passed the CET 6 in June 2015; whats more, I am good at word processing, equipping me to do well in the position. As for my character, Im enthusiastic and optimistic, which makes me get on well with my classmates.If you give me a chance，I will try my best to do my duty and I am looking forward to receiving your early reply.Sincerely yours，Li Hua