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1、线索法:1 .语意转折线索A formal letter is very different from an informal letter. Formal letters 1 to businesses,schools or government offices.2 letters are for relatives, or former teachers. You may write an informal letter by hand, but you should 3 a formal letter.1. A. sendB. are writtenC. writeD. are drop
2、ped2. A. InformalB. FormalC. BusinessD. Relative3. A. copyB. typeC. writeD. share2 .因果关系线索It was a strange noise that made the man 1 his car soon after he left a village 2London. He got out of his car and 3 the wheels carefully, but as he found nothing 4he continued his way.1. A. startB. stopC. slow
3、D.speed2. A. toB. forC. fromD. of3. A. repairedB. examinedC. cleanedD. looked4. A. wrongB.dangerC. interestingD. matter3 .具体示例线索Every student must wear their 1 when they are at school. There are 2 items ofuniforms: suits, dresses, shorts, skirts and T-shirts. There are also Wasley schoolbags, caps a
4、nd socks.1. A. long hairB. thick glasses C. sports shoes D. school uniforms2. A. muchB. threeC. manyD. a lot4 .同义反义线索Though he is serious in appearance, he never fails to be interesting. Often he is clever, sometimes even and gay A. worriedB. bright C. discouragingD. friendlyAs it turned out, my lit
5、tle publication went on to become Student, a national magazine for young people in the U.K. My wife and I have two children, and I d like to think we are bringing them upin the same way Dad me.A. controlled B. comforted C. remindedD. raised5 .逻辑顺序线索I went to Wasley College with Winnic today. Wasley
6、is a large, old 1. It has three branchcampuses: Clunes, Glen Waverly and Elasterwick. It has a primary school, a 2 school and asenior school. So there are twelve grades of 3 studying there.1. A. schoolB. factory C. movie D. hospital2. A. nightB. junior C. high D. spare-time3. A. workers B. boys C. s
7、tudents D. teachersHis big stomach has always ballooned out between his T-shirt and trousers. Although the family43about it, Ed refused to buy 44 T-shirt or lose weight Whenhe game finally ended,both of us were lying flat on our backs, too tired to 54 . In a way, I think we both won: I won the game,
8、 but cousin Ed my 5543. A. cared B. forgotC. quarreled D. joked44. A. clean B. largerC. straightD. darkerC. sleepC. supportD. moveD. favor54. A. playB. start55. A. friendshipB. respect6.语篇标志线索First of all, I respected his devotion to teaching, I admired the fact that he would talk tostudents outside
9、 the classroom or talkFinally, I was attracted by his lively sense of humor.A. LaterB. SecondlyC. HoweverD. ThereforeWhat laughing 42 we had about the 43 respectable method for moving spaghetti from plate to mouth. 44 , I wanted to write about that, but I wanted to 45 it down simply for my own 46 ,
10、not for Mr. Fleagle, my composition teacher. 47 , I would write something else.44. A. Especially B. ProbablyC. Suddenly D. FortunatelyI played a racquet ball game against my cousin Ed last week. It was one of the most 36 and tiring games I ve ever had A. encouragingB. hopelessC. surprisingD. regular
11、But we ran so much that, afterwards, we had trouble 45.A. speakingB. sleepingC. breathingD. moving, for example, the neatly-dressed woman I used to see - or look at - on my way to work each morning.A. MakeB. TakeC. GiveD. HaveWhen the papers were, she discovered that twelve boys had made exactly the
12、 same mistakes throughout the test.A. examinedB. completedC. markedD. answered7.结构对比线索I realized strength and courage aren atlways measured in medals and victories, but in the struggles we overcome. The strongest people are not always the people who win,the people who don t give up when they lose.A.
13、 orB. nor C. and D. butThe correct water supply forecast is based more on the water from the than from thebelow.A. clouds B. sky C. airD. above8.语境暗示线索Four students from Burlington College of Higher Education are in the bell tower of the have made up their minds to ring the bells nonstop for two wee
14、ks as a protest against heavy trucks which run day and night through the narrow High Street.A. collegeB. villageC. town D. churchWaiting above the crowded streets, on top of a building 110 stories high, was Philippe Petit. This daring Frenchman was about to 31 a tightrope between the two towers of t
15、he World Trade Center.A. throwB. walkC. climb D. fix综合方法:、语法This autumn was the wettest since records began in the U.K. Floods large parts of thecountry.A. covered B. covered by C. covered with D. rushed away二、语法+ 常识More and more factories pump CD2 into the air , and atmosphere across the world .A.
16、burns B. hotC. warmD. heats up三、四个答案对比In Australia folds have covered an area the of the whole of the Britain .A. widthB. largeC. lengthD. size四、翻译:The village of Yaluma _1_ in the mountains of Chipas , a province of Southern Mexica, _2_ people are many Indians.1. A. lies B. placeC. laysD. soon2. A.
17、 Their B. It s C.ItsD. Its Rock stars admirers who love rock music 1about billion dollars a year for records.They pay 150 million to 2_ rock stars in person .1. A. takeB. costC. wasteD. spend2. A. meetB. interviewC. callD. see五、连接词 They are some of the poorest people in a poverty stricken country. n
18、ow they have an extra source of income .A. ButB. And C. However D. Therefore Rock stars admirers who love rock music spend about billion dollars a year for records. MR. In 1956, Mclean , _1_ wrote and sang“ American Pie ” , _2_ he eaironnsaal ntwaodditcents on every single _3_ of the song.1. A. who2
19、. A. and3. A. copyB. heC. thatD. asB. butC. soD. yetB. recordC. singingD. performance Many rock stars _1_ like Grace slick and Jefferson. Those performers return from a tour, pay their bells, and buy new toys. _2_ when they need money again , they do another tour. They save _3_ money and live from h
20、and to mouth.1. A. play2. A. ButB. liveC. performD. behaveB. ThenC. AndD., So3. A. noB. muchC. someD. plenty English people seem very quiet reserved , usually.A. thoughB.andC.evenD. but It was just getting dark; there was a touch of fog and I was on a lonely stretch of road. Iwas going along cheerfu
21、lly.A. ButB. AndC. OtherwiseD. YetOne evening Jackie was on his way home from the railway station. When he turned round a _1he heard footsteps behind him and he thought _2was coming near. He beganto walk3_. The footstepsbecame faster,too. He slowed down. The footsteps also4down.1. A. corner2. A. no
22、one3. A. slowly4. A. put 六、词组与翻译B. parkB. someoneB. more slowlyB. slowedC. streetC. anyoneC. fastC. becameD. wayD. everyoneD. fasterD. turned In 1990 , leader of all big nations met in Japan and agreed to reduce _1CD2 they putinto the atmosphere. Ten years 2, in Nov. 2000, they met again in Holland
23、to assess the situation and decided what to do next.1, A. many B. a number of C. the amount of D. a good many2, A. after B. lateC. laterD. soon ButI was going along cheerfully, thinking about the dinner I would eat when I 36to Salisbury.36. A. reached B. arrivedC. got七、比较四个答案,翻译文章Projects 1_ this go
24、 over under the name ofD. led“ Carbon Trading ” . The basic _2_ is thatgovernments and companies can buy the 3_ to pump CD2 into the air by investing ingreen 41. A. as2. A. fact3. A. forests4. A, projects八、前提示that6 takes it out again.B. likeB. meaningsB. projectsB. plantsC. the same asC. ideaC. righ
25、tC. materialsD. exceptD. thingsD. debtD. trees Young people are spending unbelievable sums of money to listen to rock music. At least fiftystars have incomes between two million and six million dollars per year.A. filmB. rockC. jazzD. movie Neil Young who performs 1_ torn blue jeans, sometimes sings
26、 to an audience of10,000,each of whom has paid five dollars for a ticket. 2paying expenses, Young leaveswith about $18,000 in his blue 3at the end of an evening.1. A. inB. withC. forD. on2. A. Before B. BesideC. AfterD. Except3. A. shirt B. trousers C. coatD. Jeans九、抓住主要信息词, 比较四个答案,最后排除不可能的选项.It doe
27、sn t 1,” said one of the older music millionaires, who made a million dollars aperformers aren t worth this kind of money. In fact,year when he was popular , in the 1950s.2is. ”A. make effortsB. make progressA. everybodyB. nobody十、形容词的选择（并列连词的作用）C. make senseD. make moneyC. somebodyD. anybodyand unc
28、omfortable . If we make a noise on the bus they lookA. untouched B. worriedC. movedD. excited Hellen was an old teacher with a warm smile and eyes.A. bursting B. freezing C. friendly D. lively 十一、后暗示In this _1_, professors always take every opportunity to push textbooks aside and expose students to
29、real 2_.A. classroom B. meansC. university D. hallA. factsB. lessonsC. adventures D. experiences十二、综合演示Last Sunday I saw the worst storm in years. At first, the sky grew _ 1 all of a sudden.Within minutes , forks of lightening forced a way in the sky. Then it was 2 by the boom 一boom boom of 3.A very
30、 strong wind blew into my room .My valuable notes 4high into the air. I jumped up to 5 them but unluckily a few sheets 6 out ofthe open window. As I ran out to get the notes , big drops of rain began to 7.As soon as Iran into the house , the 8 began to pour in waves. I 9 to close the windows. I didi
31、t but was wet all over .Then I heard a sudden loud 10 from the back of the house. A treewas broken.1.A.brightB.greyC.blueD.dark2.A.followedB.causedC.madeD.brought3.A.rainB.thunderC.windD.storm4.A.threwB.jumpedC.flewD.rose5.A.takeB.catchC.drawD.stop6.A.movedB.cameC.ranD.sailed7.A.fallB.rainC.dropD.bu
32、rst8.A.stormB.waterC.windD.rain9.A.walkedB.foughtC.wentD.got10.A.explosionB.screamC.voiceD.sound策略与演练:1、逻辑推理.A friend of mine taking an advanced psychology course spends every Saturday working with mentally 46 children, which , though a little tiring, she found valuable. Her 47 are spent playing wit
33、h the kids and 48 their sometimes uncontrolledbehavior. Then in he afternoon she writes a 49 on her observations .46. A. harmedB. hurtC. disabledD. excited47. A. holidaysB. morningsC. weekendsD. experiments48. A. helpingB. preventingC. enjoyingD. studying49. A. storyB. diaryC. reportD. noteStudents
34、generally appreciate these special 50 opportunities. They are almost alwaysfun and interesting , and professors 51 them too because students learn so much injust a few short months.50. A. working B, living C. teaching D. learning51. A. hold B. likeC. dislike D. discoverThe of the earth is made of a
35、number of different plates.A. outsideB. inside C. surface D. water 2、关连词的重要性（特别是转折、并列.）No one denies the 1 of classroom learning. But it can only take the students this 2. Slices and textbooks may do a good job of carrying facts and details, but creativityof thought cannot be 3. They can only be dev
36、eloped through 4 experience.1.A.deedB. valueC. effectD. success2.A. farB. longC. wayD. direction3.A. gotB, foundC. taughtD. practiced4.A. selfeducatedB.self -serviceC. first -handD. up 4odate3、抓住中心意思-围绕什么话题Every Thursday afternoon, my art history class meets not in our usual lecture hall but in our
37、university Art Museum. We spend our one-hour class discussing two or there of the 1,many of which are by artists that we have already studied in class. The professor begins by selecting one 2 of art. After giving us a quick background on the artist , he will open up for class 3. Everyone is encourag
38、ed to give 4 on he work. Not every piece we study is5 famous or striking in appearance and subject matter, yet we always manage to makesome interesting observations.1. A. subjects B. paintings2. A. book3. A. discussion4. A. questions5. A. necessarilyB. passageB. activityB. ideasB. ratherC. speechesC
39、. textC. argumentC. commentsC. nearlyD. lecturesD. workD. considerationD. thoughtsD. too技巧演练（一）My cousin John is a university student. He has just returned from Italy. Before he left he said he would be back very soon. I am not 31 enough to stay there longer than a week,told me frankly. But by the t
40、ime he returned, he had 32 in Italy for two months.“How did you 33 to stay in Italy for such a 34 time?” I asked him.John smiled , “I gave 35_ lessons to a hotel manager, “he said , “ anin return he36 me stay in his hotel for free .“Can he speak English well ”31. A. oldB. richC. tallD. well32. A. li
41、vedB. studiedC. stayedD. worked33. A. manageB. tryC. wantD. wish34. A. goodB. niceC. hardD. long35. A. EnglishB. FrenchC. ItalianD. German36. A. getB. helpedC. letD. made（二）Then , mountain - climbing began to grow popular as a sport. To some people, there is something greatly 28 about getting to the
42、 29 of a high mountain: a struggleagainst nature is finer than a battle 30 other human begins. And then , when you are atthe mountain top after a long and difficult 31, what a 32 reward it is to be ableto look _33_ on everything within _34! At such time , you feel happier and prouderthan you can eve
43、r feel down _35_.28. A. pleasantB, interestedC, dangerousD. terrible29. A. footB. spotC. topD. tip30. A. withB. toC, againstD. between31. A. fightB. climbC. walkD. running32. A. surprisingB. satisfactoryC. disappointing D. astonishing33. A. behindB. upC. downD. around34. A. milesB. minutesC. seeingD. sight35. A. aboveB, belowC. underD. away