《仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳.ppt（32页珍藏版）》请在三一文库上搜索。
1、仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳,仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳,Unit 1Unit 2Unit 3Unit 4,仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳,Unit 1,1. Good morning/ afternoon / evening 早上/下午/晚上好 Good night 晚安（晚上告别）2. Glad / Nice to meet / see you 见到你很高兴 （回答也一样）3. welcome to + 地点 欢迎来到 (回答：Thank you 或者Thanks)4. lets + V（原） 让我们做5. stand up 起立 sit down 坐下6.This is- 这是 （用于介
2、绍第三者的用语）,仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳,7. How do you do ?你好 （回答也是：How do you do ? ）8. How are you ? 你好吗？ Fine, thank you. and you ? 很好；谢谢；你呢？ Im OK / Im fine, too . 我也很好。9. see you = see you later = see you soon = good-bye 再见10. excuse me 打扰一下；请问11.Im - = my name is - 我是12. be from = come from 来自,仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳,13
3、. in English 用英语14. Can you spell it ? Yes / No 你能拼写它吗？ 能/不能15. Thats OK / Thats all right / Youre welcome/ Not at all 不用谢16. years old 岁17. telephone number 电话号码 QQ number QQ号码 ID number 身份证18. the same （相同的） 反义词是 different （不同的） 例: We are in the same grade, but we are in different classes.,仁爱英语七年级
4、上册知识点归纳,句型：,1. What is your name ? 你的名字是什么？2. Where +be + 主语 + from? 某人来自于哪里？（回答：主语+be+地点）Where are you from? I am from quanzhou.3.How old + be + 主语？ 某人几岁？ (回答： 主语 + be + 数字 ) 例： How old are you ? Im forteen.4. What is your telephone number? 你的电话号码是多少?（回答：My telephone number is-或者Its -）注意：读出号码的时候要逐个
5、读出。,仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳,5.What class / grade +be + 主语 + in ? 某人在哪一个班级/年级？ 例：what class are you in ? I am in Class Five. (注意：Class 和 Five需要大写） what grade are you in ? I am in Grade Seven.（注意：Glass 和 Seven需要大写）6.Whats this/ that (in English) ? 这是什么？ （回答：Its a/an + 单数名词. 这是） What re these/ those (in English
6、) ? 这些是什么？（回答：Theyre + 复数名词, 这些是）7. How do you spell it ? 你怎么拼写它？ E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser. (注意拼读方法),仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳,Unit 2,1. sb + has/ have ( an /a ) + adj + 五官= sbs 五官 is / are + adj (描述长相) 例：Lily has a small nose. = Lilys nose is small. 2.I know = I see 我明白了3. Thats right 那是对的4.look the same look like
7、 看起来相像 look different 看起来不同 例： Jim and Lilei look the same.= Jim looks like Lilei. .,仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳,5.look at+ n 看某物 look for +n 寻找某人/某物 look after +n 照顾某人6. both 两者都 all 三者或者三者以上都 Both 和 all位于 be动词或情态动词后，位于行为动词前。 例： We are both students. We both have black eyes. We can both speak English.7.give sth
8、 to sb = give sb sth 把某物给某人； (注意：如果sth是it或them，只能用前者)8.have different looks= look different 有着不同的长相 (看起来不相像)have the same look. =look the same 有着相同的长相 (看起来很相像),仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳,9. over there 在那边 come in 请进 go out 出去10.in + 颜色或 in a/an/the +颜色 + 衣服 表示穿着颜色的衣服 常常接在名词的后面，表示穿-颜色衣服的 如 The girl in red is my
9、sister.11. too + adj 太12. pants 和 shoes 做主语,谓语动词用复数；但a pair of pants/ shoes作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式 例： His shoes are black. A pair of shoes is under the bed.,仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳,13. in the morning/ afternoom/ evening 在早上/下午/晚上 at night 在晚上14.go shopping = go to the shop 去购物 类似的有 go swimming go fishing go skating 等
10、等15.help sb. ( to ) do sth = help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事 注意：sb 用代词时必须用宾格16. high school 中学17.play +球类 play the 乐器18. think of 认为，想 think about 考虑 I think + 从句 我认为 I think he you are right. 否定式常否定主句，但翻译时要否定后面的从句. 例：I dont think he can come. 我认为他不会来了. (不能说：我不认为他会来),仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳,句型,1.What do/does + 主语 +
11、 look like ? 询问人的长相 例： What does your English teacher look like ? 2. Whats -and -? 加是什么？（回答：Its -） 例：Whats red and yellow? Its orange. Whats two and five? Its seven.3. Whose + 东西 + is this/ that ? Whose + 东西 +are these/ those ? 这/这些 是谁的？ 例：Whose coat is this ? It is mine. Whose shoes are these ? The
12、y are hers.,仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳,4. Who is the letter from? 这封信来自于谁？ Its from Lily. 它来自于莉莉。5. What color be + 东西？ (回答：Its +颜色 或者 Theyre + 颜色) 例：What color is your dress? Its black.,仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳,Unit 3,1.Could you （please）（后接动词原形） 你愿意做某事吗？ May I ?（后接动词原形) 我能做某事吗？2. the English corner 英语角live in + 地点 住在某地
13、 live with + 人 和某人住在一起What does he say in the letter? 他在信里说了些什么？ What does he say on the phone? 他在电话里说了些什么？,仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳,5. a lot = very much 放在句末，修饰动词，非常 例： I like the boy a lot/ very much. not at all 一点也不 例： I dont like the boy at all.6. each other 相互，彼此 students often talk to each other in clas
14、s.7.do sth with sb 和某人一起做某事8.No problem 没问题9.speak + 语言说某种语言 speak English speak Chinese 10. the Great Wall 长城e/go to + 地点去某地. 但home 、 here 、 there这些是副词，前面不能加to,仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳,12.like doing sth喜欢做某事 like to do sth 想要做某事13. Its + adj +to sb 对某人来说是的 help sb with sth =help sb (to) do sth帮助某人某事15. be at
15、 home = be in 在家 go home 回家 get home到家 in ones home 在某人的家里16. have a seat / take a seat / sit down 请坐下17.office worker 办公室职员 cook 厨师 cooker炊具,仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳,18.on a farm在农场上 on the sofa在沙发上19.a photo ofones family 某人的全家照 Family Tree 家谱 (首字母都大写) in a hospital 在医院（纯属地点概念） in hospital 因病住院 例：He is ill
16、in hospital. 他生病住院 He is in a hospital.他在医院里 (不一定是因为生病来到医院)21.look after sb = take care ofsb 照顾某人22. teach sb sth = teach sth to sb 教某人某东西 teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事,仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳,21.help oneself ( to sth. ) 请随便（吃） help yourself/ yourselves (to fish)22.Id like sth = I would like sth. 我想要Would like t
17、o do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事25. Would you like something to eat (drink)? 你想要一些吃（喝）的东西吗？ to eat 或 to drink 修饰something，作为后置定语。26.Here you are.给你 Here we are. 我们到了,仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳,27.What about = How about 怎么样？ 后接代词或名词，还可以接动名词（即 What about doing sth ）28. all right 好的29.a cup of tea 一杯茶 two cups of t
18、ea 两杯茶30.milk for me 我要牛奶31.Why not （后接动词原形） = Why dont you (后接动词原形) 为什么不做某事呢？ 回答：Good idea 好主意；,仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳,32.May I take your order ? 可以点菜了吗？33.wait a moment = just a moment 等一下,请稍侯 wait for sb 等待某人34.Can I help you ? = May I help you ? = What can I do for you ? 需要点什么帮忙吗？35.eat out 出去吃饭36. let
19、sb do sth 让某人做某事37.have dinner/ breakfast /lunch/supper 吃正/早/午/晚 餐,仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳,38.a kind of 一种 all kinds of各种各样的39.be friendly/kind to sb 对某人友好 40.such as例如 例：I like fruits, such as oranges, bananas and applesbe glad to do sth 例： I am glad to meet you, I am glad to be here.,仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳,句型：,Wha
20、t do/does + 主语+ do ? = What +be+ 主语. ? = Whats ones job ? 回答：主语+ be + 职业. 例如： What does your father do? = What is your father? = Whats your fathers job? He is a teacher.,仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳,Unit 4,1.tryon试穿 Try it/them on. Try on the cap.2. We/I will take it. 我们/我 买下了 （ 这里的take 相当于buy） 3.buy sth for sb =
21、 buy sb sth 给某人买某物；4.Im just looking 我只是看看；three hundred and sixty-five 365 (百位数和十位数之间加and , 十位数和个位数之间加 “-”),仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳,6.a pair of 一对/一双7. running shoes 跑鞋8.Are you kidding ? 你开玩笑吧；9.think about 考虑；10.Thank you all the same 仍然谢谢你；11.Is that all? 就这么多吗？ Thats all. 就这么多吧I2. I think so. 我认为是这样的. I
22、 dont think so. 我认为不是这样的. 13. 当把东西给某人时可以说： Here you are 或 Here be + 东西, 或Here it is.,仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳,14. Dont worry.别担心 worry about + 宾语 如：Do you worry about your lesson? Worried 烦恼的 be worried about +宾语 如：She is worried about her mother.15.a few +可数名词 （肯定）； 一点，一些； few + 可数名词复数： （否定） 几乎没有 a little +不
23、可数名词 （肯定）； 一点，一些； little + + 不可数名词： （否定） 几乎没有,仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳,16.be free= have time有空的；反义词： be busy = have no time Are you free tomorrow? = Do you have time tomorrow ?17. 在某一天使用介词on, 在某个时刻用 at 如：On Sunday at a half past six 当this 接时间，不用介词， this Sunday18. Whats up? = whats wrong ? = Whats the matter?
24、什么事？19.forget to do sth.忘记去做某事（事还没做） forget doing sth忘记曾做过某事（事已做完）,仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳,20.tell sb about sth. 告诉某人某事 tell sb sth = tell sth to sb 把某事告诉某人 ask/tell sb to do sth 叫某人做某事 ask/tell sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事21.电话用语： Whos this? 你是哪位？ Is this ?你是吗？ This is .（speaking） 我是 May I speak to? 我可以找吗？,仁爱英
25、语七年级上册知识点归纳,22.go for sth. = go to do sth. 去做某事 如： go for classes = go to have classes.23.Its fun. 真是有趣的事24. call sb. = give sb. a call 打电话给某人 call sb. back 给某人回电话25.Im afraid/sorry (that) + 从句 恐怕/ 对不起，26.I have no time= I dont have any time 我没有时间 ( no = not any ) be not in = be not at home = be out
26、 出去了，不在家；,仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳,sing a song/ sing some songs 唱歌； fly a kite 放风筝；draw pictures 画画 play sports 做运动； watch TV看电视 read books 看书 read newspapers看报纸let sb do sth (后接动词原形) 让某人做某事时间读法有顺读法和逆读法： 顺读法（ 11:36 eleven thirty-six ） 逆读法(分钟数小于等于30分 用 past , 分钟数大于30分用to. 如： 10:05 five past ten 9:55 five to te
27、n 6:30 half past six 5:45 a querter to six,仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳,31. show sth to sb = show sb sth 把拿给某人看; 作名词表示 “演出，表演” 祈使句的否定句，直接在句首加上Dont 就可以了. 如：Stand up! Dont stand up!32. have to（后接动词原形）不得不33. Its time for sth/ doing sth Its time to do sth 该到做的时候了？ Its time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的时候了 next time 下一次 ne
28、xt week 下个星期 the next day 第二天；,仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳,34. next to = near 在旁边 35. get up起床 go to bed上床睡觉； get sb up 叫某人起床36. do ones homework 做作业；37. have a picnic野餐；have class 上课 have a meeting 开会 have a party 举办聚会 have dinner/ breakfast /lunch/supper 吃正/早/午/晚 餐 have +东西 吃/喝 have a good time =enjoy oneself
29、玩得很愉快 have sb to do sth 让某人做某事 have to do sth 不得不,仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳,38. on the weekday 在周末；39.lot of = lots of = many =much 许多的，大量的40.in the sun在阳光下；41.sb like best = sbsfavorite + 种类 is / are 某人最喜欢42.on ones way to 在某人去的路上； on ones way home 在某人回家的路上 Here we are. 我们到了 Its very kind of you. 你真是太好了.,仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳,45.Thanks / Thank you for + n /v-ing 为而感谢你；46.in the tree在树上（外物附着） on the tree 在树上（树上本身长出的东西） In the wall 在墙里 （如 window ） on the wall 在墙上 句型：What do you think of ? = How do you like ？你认为怎么样？ 例：What do you think of your English teacher ? = How do you like your English teacher ?,