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1、北京市一零一中学 2017-20182017-2018学年八年级英语上学期期中试题 听力理解（共 30 分） 一、听对话，从下面各题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你 将听两遍。（共 5 分，每小题 1 分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. 1 A. B. C. 二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。 每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共 15分，每小题 1.5分） 请听一段对话，完成第 6 至第 7 小题。 6. What did the m
2、an do on vacation? A. He went to the mountains. B. He stayed at his friends home. C. He studied for the test. 7. Why didnt he go out with anyone? A. Because everyone was here. B. Because everyone studied for the test. C. Because everyone was on vacation. 请听一段对话，完成第 8 至第 9 小题。 8. How often does Tom s
3、hop? A. Twice a week. B. Four times a month. C. Once a month. 9. What does Tom do most every month? A. Read newspapers. B. Exercise. C. Shop. 请听一段对话，完成第 10至第 11 小题。 10. Why was Dennis the worst? A. Because he could make others laugh. B. Because he could play the guitar upside down. C. Because he kep
4、t dropping the balls. 11. How many groups of actors were in the talent show? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. 请听一段对话，完成第 12至第 13 小题。 12. Where does the boy do his work experience? A. In a restaurant. B. At school. C. In a hotel. 2 13. What does the boy think of the work experience? A. Good but a bit tiring. B. Gre
5、at but too easy. C. Hard and boring. 请听一段独白，完成第 14至第 15 小题。 14. According to the speech, which of the following came from West? A. Glass. B. Gold. C. Iron. 15. It can be inferred (推断)from this speech that _ . A. the Silk Road was only an ancient international trade route. B. many new silk roads have
6、 been built by the Chinese government so far. C. the Silk Road was a very important line of communication connecting East and West. 三、听对话，记录关键信息。本段对话你将听两遍。（共 10 分，每小题 2 分） 请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。 Instructions on a Printer （打印机） How to use a printer Step 1: Press the 16 button (按钮). St
7、ep 2: 17 in the paper. Step 3: Click “print”. How to deal with Jams (卡纸) Turn off your printer first, then 18 possible problems pull out the paper. Overheating Turn it off for 19 minutes before （过热） turning it on again. What else to know Regularly (定期地) 20 the printer and its other parts. 四、单项填空（共 1
8、0 分，每小题 1 分） 从下面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. The movies in Movie City were great. We all like_. A. it B. her C. him D. them 22. The lucky boys and girls celebrated their birthday _ October 18,2017. A. in B. on C. at D. for 23. My mother often tells me _more vegetables and fruit. A. eat B.
9、 eating C. eats D. to eat 24. How often do they stay up? _. They always go to bed early. A. Sometimes B. Always C. Never D. Usually 3 25. The boy is growing fast. He is even _than his brother. A. tall B. tallest C. taller D. the tallest 26. I have nothing to do tomorrow, _ I dont have to get up earl
10、y. A. and B. but C. or D. so 27. Of all the supermarkets in the neighborhood, which is_ ? A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular 28. What do you usually do after supper? I usually _TV. A. watch B. watches C. watched D. watching 29. My sister _ a song in the t alent show last
11、week. A. sings B. sang C. is singing D. will sing 30. Mary, could you tell me _ the umbrella? I bought it online. A. where will you buy B. where you will buy C. where you bought D. where did you buy 五、完形填空（共 10 分，每小题 1 分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择 最佳答案。 When high school started, Bec
12、ky and I became best friends. We shared many interests and quickly became close friends. When high school ended, we both cried 31 we would go to different colleges in autumn. Our first term of university life was 32 . We had a big telephone bill and our e-mails were really long. In the second term,
13、I found some new friends, and I felt very 33 . I wanted very much to share my new friends with Becky. When Becky finally visited me at my school, we were excited. She 34 a toy bear to me as a gift and told me about her college life. However, something unexpected happened when I introduced her to my
14、new friends. Her eyes grew dark and I could see the 35 in them. My new friends tried to share their friendship, but Becky didnt seem to accept it. I didnt understand 36 the people I loved most couldnt love each other. Becky left. I knew she was not happy. I thought long about what had happened. Fina
15、lly I understood. She saw me with my new friends and 37 that we no longer shared the same experiences. She saw all the fun I was having without her and wished she could 4 be a part of it. I wrote a letter to Becky 38 shes always my best friend. I told her everyone had friends from home and friends f
16、rom school, and all the friends were indeed lifes greatest gift. Becky wrote me back soon. She agreed and felt sorry about what she had done. I think Becky and I both learn an important lesson from it. 39 can influence(影 响) our friendship and change the experiences weve shared. We are now walking on
17、 two different paths of life. While new friends are special and exciting, old friends are always there, 40 to share their heart and soul, no matter how far apart. 31. A. although B. unless C. because D. while 32. A. full B. peaceful C. modern D. hard 33. A. comfortable B. strange C. familiar D. quie
18、t 34. A. chose B. brought C. returned D. showed 35. A. hurt B. worry C. fear D. doubt 36. A. whether B. how C. that D. why 37. A. promised B. regretted C. decided D. proved 38. A. thinking B. introducing C. explaining D. hoping 39. A. Something B. Anything C. Everything D. Nothing 40. A. planning B.
19、 waiting C. changing D. giving 六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳 选项。（共 30分，每小题 2 分） A Fun Kids Activities Guide 5 Stadium Tours Time Tour Bus Now you can take a trip to Wembley Time Tour Bus is a bus tour of London. You get Stadium! Wembley Stadium is one of the on one of the best buses e
20、ver! And the guide most famous football stadiums in the will tell you about all parts of London in the world. You will get to look in the changing past, now and even the future! rooms, and visit the royal box (主席台). Where: Central London Where: West London Price: Adult: 20 Price: Adult: 16 Under 18:
21、 14 Under 18: 9 Theatre Workshops If you love acting, you should go to Theatre Workshops. There you can learn more about acting and make friends. Every term youll work on shows according to your ideas. At the end of the term youll act them out! Where: 444 Camden Road, London Price: 100 per term. Boa
22、t Tours You can now take a tour around Londons world-famous Olympic Park from the water! The boat leaves on the hour so just turn up and get on the boat! It runs all year between 12 pm-5 pm. Where: Stratford Waterfront Price: Adult: 8 Under 18: 4 41. If a kid and his father take a trip to Wembley St
23、adium, they need to pay _. A. 25 B. 20 C. 22 D. 24 42. If you want to take a bus tour of London, where will you go? A. West London. B. Central London. C. 444 Camden Road. D. Stratford Waterfront. 43. If you like acting, which activity will you join in? A. Stadium Tours. B. Time Tour Bus. C. Theatre
24、Workshops. D. Boat Tours. 44. You will know something about all parts of Londons history _. A. when you act and work on the shows. B. when you take a tour around Olympic Park from the water. C. when you take a trip to Wembley Stadium. D. when you take a Time Tour Bus B Gabi just finished her third y
25、ear of high school. However, at the beginning of June, she received her report card in the mail, she learned that she failed a term 6 of algebra（代数）. This meant she had to go to summer school this vacation. Gabi was glad she had the chance to make up the class. She cant move on to the next level in
26、math if she doesnt pass algebra. Summer school isnt easy though. Gabi has to learn the material in 6 weeks instead of the 20 she had during the regular school year. Summer school also meant that Gabi would stay in a hot classroom while most of her friends were at the beach or parks. Her friends pass
27、ed algebra, so they had most of June, July, and August free from school work. Going to summer school also meant that Gabis family had to change their summer vacation plans. Gabi had to be in summer school from 9 a.m. to noon. She couldnt stay up late at night. She had to catch the early bus in the m
28、orning to school. The classrooms were hot since the school building was old and did not have air conditioning. After Gabi took the bus home from school, she couldnt do what she wanted. She had to do her homework. This was the first time Gabi had to go to summer school. She wanted it to be the last t
29、ime. Gabi made a promise to herself. In the new term, when regular classes begin again, she will try her hardest to pass. Studying hard without air conditioning in summer in a classroom while your friends are out having a good time is not fun. Summer break is not so much of a break when you have sch
30、ool. 45. Gabi received her report card at the beginning of_. A. August B. July C. June D. May 46. Why did Gabi go to the summer school in the vacation? A. Because she received a report card. B. Because she failed a term of algebra. C. Because her parents werent at home. D. Because her friends were a
31、t the beach. 47. How long does Gabi have to learn algebra this summer vacation? A. For four hours. B. For twenty days. C. For six weeks. D. For two months. 48. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Gabi went to summer school in the evening. B. Gabi decided to work harder in the
32、 new term. C. Gabis family put off their summer vacation plans. D. Gabis summer school was old but had air conditioning. 7 C The Oil Lamp and the Lighthouse On an island off the coast of a rocky shore stood a great lighthouse. During the day, the white walls of the lighthouse shined under the sunlig
33、ht, while at night it burned a light for those at sea. Many people visited the lighthouse, and when they did, they talked about its size and strength and loved the beauty that it added to the surroundings. Some told its keeper how its light had saved them during a storm. All loved the lighthouse exc
34、ept a little oil lamp that lived in the lighthouse. By day it hung forgotten at the bottom of the stairs. When it was getting dark, it helped the keeper of the lighthouse make his way from the bottom of the stairs to his bedroom. It seemed to the oil lamp that he is not important. To his way of thin
35、king, his shortcomings were clear because he was near one so much greater than he. Always, the oil lamp worked under this heaviness of heart. Then one day, after a brilliant afternoon when many visitors had come to play on the sandy beach, there was a knock at the door. It was a boy, looking for a f
36、riend who was lost. The sun had set and what had seemed such friendly shores hours before was now dark and cold. The keeper quickly took the boy inside and hugged him into a blanket. Then he reached to the wall and took down the little oil lamp. After carefully making sure that the tank was full of
37、oil, the keeper lit the lamp and whispered, “Burn bright tonight, my dear friend. I cannot take the lighthouse with me. He serves his purpose here, but you were made for times like this. It is now that I need you most!” At that moment, all of the oil lamps doubts were replaced by joy- joy in knowing
38、 that here was something only he could do. All through the night, through bushes, the oil lamp burned brighter and more steadily than ever before. He had to; the keeper was depending on him. At last the lost boy was found and brought safely back to the lighthouse and his friend. Never again did the
39、oil lamp doubt his place or purpose. He had learned a great lesson that night: he was happiest and most useful being himself. 49. The little oil lamp didnt like his job because _. A. he thought the light house were more important than him B. he had to help the keeper make his way C. he was forgotten
40、 by all the people 8 D. his work was heavy at heart 50. The oil lamp burned brighter and more steadily than ever before that night because _. A. the boy depended on him to find his lost friend B. the keeper loved him more than the lighthouse C. he could replace the lighthouse D. he found his own val
41、ue 51. What can we learn from the story? A. Every coin has two sides. B. Each one has his strong points. C. A friend in need is a friend indeed. D. Where there is a will, there is a way. D It does not matter who wins. We are told that from day one and its usually said by losers. If we do not care wh
42、o wins, then why do we compete(竞赛)? Fun, experience, the chance to meet new people - these are the reasons we try to compete with each other. People will compete over anything. Every Christmas, my neighbors and I have a lit tle Christmas light competition. It is heaven for the electric company, but
43、I think we give Will Rogers Airport a scare. It is bright enough to land a plane in our front yards. I admit that last year my neighbors won, but only because they bought all the lights Wal-Mart had before I could get there. Personal competitions are great, but we get a little carried away. I cannot
44、 stand seeing coaches shout at kids playing sports. Who cares if someone loses and the other team wins? Im tired of people competing just to win. It happens not only in sports, but in music competitions, too. People auditioning（试音）for chair placement in certain bands can get really unfriendly. This
45、year I did not audition for a certain band, but I went to auditions anyway. This was the first time I actually had the opportunity to understand the whole picture. Other times Ive been the person who was nervous and anxious. This time, I sat back and watched everyone else. I realized that the people
46、 who arent so good are terrified of the good people, and the good people are frightened that the bad people 9 have taken lessons and can now make them feel terrible. Unless a person is on the outside looking in, I dont think anyone realizes this. Maybe competing is human nature, but we shouldnt let
47、it influence our judgment. Showing no respect to opponents（对手）, letting competition become our life is not the meaning of competition. A little competition is healthy, so it shouldnt hurt anyone. If it does, someone somewhere needs to back off, find the good thing hidden inside, and try it again. Wi
48、nning isnt everything, and losing isnt the end of the world. 52. The writer mentions his competition with his neighbors to _. A. make excuses for his failure B. show his care about the airport C. suggest his neighbor cheat in the competition D. show people really care about the result of competition
49、 53. The underlined word “this” in Paragraph 5 refers to (指的是) _. A. the rules of competition B. competitors effort to win C. the influence of competition on life D. the negative attitude to competition 54. From the passage, we can learn that _. A. the writer failed the audition B. competitors may be unfriendly to each other C. it is coaches who always mess up the match D. those who watch opponents calmly alw