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1、湖南省株洲四中高中英语M7 单元检测二练习题 译林牛津版选修7湖南省株洲四中高中英语M7 单元检测二练习题(译林版) Part ? Listening Comprehension (30 marks) Section A (22.5 marks) Directions:In this section，you will hear six conversations between two speakers.For each conversation，there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices
2、 marked A，B and C(Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question. You will hear each conversation TWICE. Conversation 1 1(What are some people worried about? A(Chinas large population. B(Chinas ability to feed her people. C(The difficulty China has. 2(What can China take pride in
3、 now? A(The development in super rice. B(The amount of good arable land. C(The number of skilled farmers. Conversation 2 3(Whats the relationship between the two speakers? A(Manager and secretary. B(Shop assistant and customer. C(Housewife and cleaner. 4(What are they talking about? A(A new cleaner.
4、 B(A new kind of floor. C(A new product made of metal. Conversation 3 5(Whats going on between Colin and Gary? A(They had a fight. B(Colin was angry with Gary. C(Gary taught Colin a lesson. 6(What will Colin do when talking about giving advice to Gary? A(He wont give any advice to Gary. B(He will co
5、ntinue giving advice to Gary. 1 C(He will give advice to Gary in a proper way. Conversation 4 7(How long will the woman be away? A(For 30 minutes. B(For one hour. C(For two hours. 8(What will Billy do after the woman comes back? A(He will also be away. B(He will visit his mother. C(He will meet the
6、boss. 9(Who will buy a gift on Mothers Day? A(Only the woman. B(Neither of them. C(Both of them. Conversation 5 10(What is the womans hobby? A(Fishing. B(Collecting stamps. C(Taking photographs. 11(What do we know about the mans family? A(His father likes decorating his home. B(His mother likes goin
7、g to the gym. C(Everyone in his family has three hobbies. 12(Who likes playing the piano? A(The man. B(Lisa. C(Alan. Conversation 6 13(Why cant the woman eat the ice?cream? A(Because shes on a diet. B(Because she doesnt like the kind. C(Because shes eating something else. 14(What kind of person is t
8、he woman? A(Shes fond of eating. B(Shes easy to persuade. C(Shes strong?minded. 2 15(How many people are mentioned in this dialogue? A(Two. B(Three. C(Four. Section B (7.5 marks) Directions:In this section，you will hear a short passage.Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the i
9、nformation you have heard.Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS. You will hear the short passage TWICE. Who What to do Where When Pandas live in the kill pandas Some mountains of for 17._ people 16._ _ lack Pandas 18._ 19._ Baby pandas weigh only 100 grams _ About 50 baby pandas have been
10、 born in zoos 20._ Part ? Language Knowledge (45 marks) Section A (15 marks) Directions:For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A，B，C and D(Choose the one that best completes the sentence. 21(Most of what has been said about the Smiths_also true of the Johnsons.
11、A(are B(is C(being D(to be 22(_ worries me the way he keeps changing his mind. A(This B(That C(What D(It 23(Where is Mary? She is still in the lab.She _ the experiment since this morning. A(is doing B(was doing C(has been doing D(has done 24(Little_that we were watching his every move，so he seemed t
12、o be going his own way in his business. A(he realized B(he didnt realize C(didnt he realize D(did he realize 25(That girl _Ann was an orphan.She lost her parents in a car accident. 3 A(calling herself B(called C(who was called D(all the above 26(We often provide our children with toys，footballs or b
13、asketballs，_that all children like these things. A(thinking B(think C(to think D(thought 27(I_along the street looking for a place to park when the accident_. A(went;was occurring B(went;occurred C(was going;occurred D(was going;had occurred 28(This street is very crowded at this time of day.You hav
14、e to be very cautious while _. A(to drive B(being driven C(driving D(having driven 29(You look a bit worried.What has happened? So I do.You see，the computer I got _ yesterday doesnt work again. A(to be repaired B(repaired C(it repaired D(it repairing 30(_ so delicious，the food was sold out soon. A(T
15、asted B(Tasting C(Having been tasted D(Being tasted 31(_you were coming，I would have stayed at home. A(If I know B(Should I know C(Had I known D(If I should have known 32(It is strongly suggested that measures_students to cheat in the exams. A(be taken to prevent B(be taken to forbid 4 C(are taken t
16、o prevent D(are taken to forbid 33(Is it in that red building_we can learn and enjoy a rich and colorful life_about 100 Chinese paintings will be on display? A(that;which B(that;where C(which;that D(where;that 34(There is hardly an environment on earth_some species of animals or others have not adap
17、ted successfully. A(for which B(in which C(on which D(to which 35(_hardly got Allan to pay any attention to correcting his mistakes. A(Scolding B(To be scolded C(Being scolded D(Having scolded Section B(18 marks) Directions:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases mark
18、ed A，B，C and D(Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. When I was 16 years old，I made my first visit to the United States.It wasnt the first time I had been abroad.Like most English children I learned French at school and I had often been to France，so I was used to spe
19、aking a foreign language to people who didnt understand _36_.But when I went to America I was really looking forward to _37_ a nice easy holiday without any _38_ problems. How wrong I wasThe misunderstanding began at the airport.I was looking for a _39_ telephone to give my American friend Amy a(n)
20、_40_ and tell her that I had arrived.A friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked if he could help me.“Yes，” I said.“I want to give my friend a ring.”“Well，thats _41_，” he exclaimed.“Are you getting married,But arent you a bit _42_,” “Who is talking about marriage,” I replied.“ I just want to gi
21、ve my friend a ring to tell 5 her Ive arrived.Can you tell me where theres a phone box(公用电话亭),” “Oh” he said.“Theres a phone downstairs.” When at last we _43_ meet，Amy explained the misunderstanding to me.“Dont worry，” she said to me.“I had so many _44_ at first.There are lots of words which the Ame
22、ricans _45_ differently in meaning from us British.Youll _46_ get used to the funny things they say.Most of the _47_ British and American people understand each other” 36(A.English B(French C(Russian D(Latin 37(A.buying B(having C(giving D(receiving 38(A.time B(human C(language D(money 39(A.cheap B(
23、popular C(public D(good 40(A.letter B(ring C(news D(information 41(A.terrible B(obvious C(nice D(impossible 42(A.tall B(little C(old D(young 43(A.did B(became C(got D(had 44(A.trouble B(difficulties C(things D(fun 45(A.write B(tell C(use D(read 46(A.never B(hardly C(frequently D(soon 47(A.chance B(s
24、ituation C(environment D(time Section C(12 marks) Directions:Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context. A London restaurant has come up with a novel idea to drum up customers in the economic downturn:letting customers decide how much they want t
25、o pay for 48._ meals. “Its entirely up to each customer 49._ they give 100 pounds or a penny，” said Peter Ilic，the owner of the eatery.“All Im asking is that they pay me 50._ they think the food and service are worth.” “51._ just seemed the right thing to do with everyone under the cosh and feeling
26、pretty miserable.We have seen so many city folks coming into the restaurant lately，looking for 52._ better value lunch，”he added. The menu ranges from starters like Smoked Haddock Brandade or Oriental Duck Salad 53._ Paupiette of Salmon or Whole Bones Poussin for main courses. Normal prices vary 54.
27、_ two pounds and 25 pence (3.2 dollars,2.5 euros) 6 for a starter to eight pounds and 80 pence (12.6 dollars,9.7 euros) for a main course，which are already competitive prices for central London. “55._ tap water will be freely available，drinks are not included in the offer，” said the eatery owner. Pa
28、rt ?Reading Comprehension(30 marks) Directions:Read the following three passages.Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A，B，C and D(Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage. A Doctor
29、s say obesity，also known as severe overweight，is a complex condition.A doctor may advise medical interventions(医疗干预) in addition to changes in behavior.But experts say the more successful weight?loss plans include a well?balanced diet and exercise. People who want to avoid weight gain have to balanc
30、e the number of calories they eat with the number of calories they use.To lose weight，you can reduce the number of calories you take in，or increase the number you use，or both.Experts at the National Institutes of Health say to lose weight，a person should do some moderate or intensive physical exerci
31、se most days of the week.This could include fast walking，sports or strength training. A recent study looked at four of the most popular dieting plans in the United States.Researchers at Stanford University studied more than three hundred overweight women，mostly in their thirties or forties.Each woma
32、n went on one of the four plans:Atkins，The Zone，Ornish or LEARN.The women attended diet classes and received written information about the food plans.At the end of a year，the women on the Atkins diet had lost the most，more than four and a half kilograms on average. Christopher Gardner led the study，
33、reported in the Journal of the American Medical Association.He said the Atkins diet may be more successful because of its simple message to lower the intake of sugar.Also，he said the advice to increase protein in the diet leads to more satisfying meals. But last week，another report suggested that on
34、ly a small minority of people have long?term success in dieting.Researchers at the University of California found that most dieters regained their lost weight within five years.And often they gained back even more.But those who kept the weight off generally were the ones who 7 exercised. 56(All the
35、following is helpful to lose weight EXCEPT_. A(a healthy diet B(physical exercise C(medical interventions D(being polite to others 57(You are most likely to gain too much weight if_. A(you eat the same number of calories as the number you use B(you take in less calories than the number you use C(you
36、 take in more calories than the number you use D(you take exercise regularly on the weekdays 58(The third paragraph mainly tells us that_. A(there are four popular dieting plans in the USA B(the Atkins diet has the best effect on losing weight C(lots of women attended diet classes every day D(dietin
37、g plan is the most important 59(Which one of the following is NOT right according to this passage? A(The change of your life habits can help you lose weight. B(Youd better exercise once a week to lose some weight. C(The Atkins diet may be good because of lowering the intake of sugar. D(Some people g
38、ain weight back for their unhealthy diet. 60(Which one of the following is the best title for this passage? A(Successful Weight?loss Plans B(Four Popular Dieting Plans C(What Is the Atkins Diet? D(Few People Fail in Losing Weight B All Eskimos live most of their lives close to sea or fresh water.The
39、y may follow game inland for several hundred miles，but they always return to the shores of rivers，lakes，or seas.Eskimo land has a bare look.Large rocks，pebbles，and sand cover much of the surface.Plants called lichen(地衣) grow on the rocks，and where there is enough soil，grass，flowers，and even small bu
40、shes manage to live.No trees can grow on Eskimo land，so geographers sometimes call it the Arctic plains.There are some animals in Eskimo land，such as rabbits，which eat the plants.Other animals，like the white 8 fox and the gray wolf，eat the rabbits.The Eskimo is a meat?eater，too，and may even eat a wo
41、lf when food is scarce. The Eskimo year has two main parts:a long，cold winter and a short，cool summer.Spring and fall are almost too short to be noticed.Summer is the best time，as food is usually plentiful.But it is also the time when Eskimos are very busy.Winter is never far away，and the men must b
42、ring home extra meat for the women to prepare and store，for seldom can enough animals be killed in winter to feed a family. The Far North is sometimes called the land of the midnight sun.This is true in the middle of summer，for between April 21st and August 21st the sun never sets in Northern Greenl
43、and.But in midwinter the Far North is a land with no sunshine at all.Around Oct.21st the Eskimos of Northern Greenland see the sun set directly south of them，and they dont see it again until February 22nd.All places on earth get about the same amount of daylight during a year.As a result，if summer i
44、s lighter，winter has to be darker. Winter nights in the Far North are seldom pitch?black.As in the rest of the world，the stars and moon provide a little light.The northern lights also help the Eskimo to see.And with the ground covered with snow，even a little light is reflected back to the Eskimos ey
45、es. 61(Which of the following statements is NOT true? A(Eskimos do not usually eat wolves. B(Eskimos like to chase one another. C(Eskimos depend heavily on water. D(Eskimos are meat?eaters. 62(In the Eskimo year，_. A(there is no spring and fall B(winter is cold and summer is hot C(summer is a time f
46、or growing food D(winter comes early and goes late 63(Whats the meaning of the underlined word “pitch?black” in Paragraph 4? A(Dark with a little light. B(A little dark. C(Not dark at all. D(Extremely dark. 64(From the passage，we can infer all of the following EXCEPT that _. 9 A(Eskimos are more lik
47、ely to eat wolves in summer B(Eskimo women are responsible for housework C(meat is the main source of food for the Eskimo D(hunting is an important part of Eskimo life 65(Why is summer lighter in the Far North? A(Because the Far North is far away from the sun. B(Because the sun is not seen for five months of