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1、湖北省襄阳市第五中学2018届高三英语五月模拟考试试题（一）考试时间：2018年5月4日第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman enjoy?A. The radio B. The book C. The tape2. How was the weather yesterday?A. Snowy B. Rainy C. S
2、unny3. What happened to the speakers?A. They ran a red light. B. They couldnt stop their car. C. They ran into a policeman.4. At what time will the next train to Los Angeles leave?A. 10:05 am B. 10:15 am C. 10:50 am5. Where does the man work?A. In a large bookstore B. In a national library C. In a p
3、ublishing company第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What color is the womans daughters dress?A. Red B. Blue C. Yellow7. What does the man probably do?A. A teacher B. A polic
4、eman C. A waiter听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What will the man do tonight?A. Have a dinner with the woman. B. Go to a concert with his sister.C. Cook some dishes for the woman.9. What do we know about the woman?A. She will cook a new dish on Friday. B. She always invites others to dinner.C. She is a very famou
5、s cook.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Whats wrong with the woman?A. She has a cough. B. She has a cold. C. She feels exhausted.11. What may lead to the womans problem according to the man?A. Rotten food B. Pressure of work C. Too much exercise12. When is the appointment?A. At 10 oclock B. At 11 oclock C. At 1
6、2 oclock听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son. B. Doctor and patient. C. Employer and employee.14. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Relieve his pressure of work first. B. Quit smoking on his own.C. Get some help from the doctor.15. What h
7、as the woman promised the man?A. To buy him a mobile phone. B. To buy him a new car.C. To buy him a new computer.16. How does the woman feel now?A. Happy B. Proud C. Angry听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When was Tyler Perry born?A. On September 13, 1969. B. On September 30, 1969. C. On December 13, 1969.18. W
8、hat was Perrys job before he began to make films?A. A Publisher B. An actor C. A tennis player19. What can we learn about the film Diary of a Mad Black Woman?A. It was released in 2006. B. Perry played two roles in it.C. It was a great success.20. Where did Perry set up his own movie and acting stud
9、io?A. In New York. B. In Atlanta C. In Miami.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。ABecome a Volunteer and Make a DifferenceThe First Tee, as an outstanding youth development organization, is always searching for good people that want to volunteer
10、 at one of our many Pittsburgh area locations. Were Looking for You!Nationwide, we currently have more than 3,700 coaches signed up with The First Tee as well as volunteers. But you dont have to be a golf professional or even a good golfer. With The First Tee Coach Program, we provide the training y
11、ou need.Developed with input from leading experts in the field of positive youth development, our program focuses on making participants stronger and more confident through decision-making and exploring options, inspiring the golfers of tomorrow to look to the future, set goals, and unlock their pot
12、ential.We also need more volunteers to make The First Tee possible. Opportunities include:Assistant Coach: assist in our weekly golf clinics. All that we request is that you make a 7-week commitment (one day per week), for 2 hours each week. Each clinic is led by one of our trained staff members who
13、 creates a written lesson plan for our volunteers to follow.Database Manager:input data entry of participants, volunteers, and community relation records and update chapter information for Home Office and community relations.The database manager is expected to update the data a minimum of every othe
14、r week. Equipment Manager: organize and sort donated equipment, get rid of unfit equipment, and arrange equipment for distribution to participants at least once a week. Greeter: register participants, hand information to parents, greet visitors, answer phone and provide general program information.P
15、rocess of Becoming a Volunteer Begin by filling out the Google Forms application below. Once Alison Boyle (our Director of Volunteer and Participant Services) receives your completed application, she will contact you for an in-person interview.CLICK HERE to fill out a Volunteer Application via Googl
16、e FormsFor more information, please contact our Director of Volunteer and Participant Services, Alison Boyle, at aboylethefirstteepittsburgh.org.21. The First Tee Coach Program centers on _. A. empowering participants B. training professional coaches C. attracting more visitorsD. looking for golf st
17、ars22. If you are good at using computers, you may choose to be a (an) _. A. greeter B. assistant coach C. database managerD. equipment manager23. To become a volunteer at The First Tee, one must _. A. be a good golferB. have an interview C. consult Alison BoyleD. promise to work 7 weeksBMy motivati
18、on for starting our family tradition of reading in the car was purely selfish: I could not bear listening to A Sesame Street Christmas for another 10 hours. My three children had been addicted to this cassette on our previous summers road trip.As I began to prepare for our next 500-mile car trip,I c
19、ame across a book Jim Treleases The Read Aloud Handbook. This could be the answer to my problem, I thought. So I put Roald Dahls James and the Giant Peach into my bag. When I began to read aloud the tale of the boy who escapes the bad guys by hiding inside a giant peach, my three kids argued and wre
20、stled in their seats. But after several lines, they were attracted into the rhythm of the words and began to listen.We soon learned that the simple pleasure of listening to a well-written book makes the long miles pass more quickly. Sometimes the books we read became highlights of the trip. I read W
21、ilson Rawlss Summer of the Monkeys as we spent two days driving to the beach. We arrived just behind the power crews restoring electricity after a tropical storm. The rain continued most of the week, and the beach was covered with oil washed up by the storm. When we returned home, I asked my son wha
22、t he liked about the trip. He answered without hesitation, “The book you read in the car. ”Road trips still offer challenges, even though my children now are teenagers. But we continue to read as we roll across the country. And Im beginning to see that reading aloud has done more than help pass the
23、time. For at least a little while, we are not shut in our own electronic worlds. And maybe weve started something that will pass on to the next generation.24. Why did the author start reading in the car? A. She wanted to have a better journey. B. She wanted to keep a family tradition. C. Her childre
24、n were addicted to reading. D. Her children were tired of the cassette.25. How did the children react after the author read a few lines? A. They kept fighting.B. They hid themselves. C. They soon settled clown.D. They read together aloud.26. What can we learn about the author and her familys trip to
25、 the beach? A. They were caught in a storm.B. They enjoyed reading on the road. C. They had a good time on the beach.D. They thought it had passed too quickly.27. Which can be the best title for the text? A. Better Traveling than ReadingB. Books that Changed My Children C. Road Trips Full of Challen
26、gesD. Reading Makes Great Road TripsC If your cat often waits too long outside at the door waiting to be let in, what would you do?Arkaitz Garro, a WeTransfer software engineer in Holland, decided to use his skills to solve the problem. Instead of setting up a good old catflap（猫洞） on his door, he we
27、nt for a more hightech solution involving artificial intelligence,motiondetection（运动检测）sensors, face recognition software and a messaging app. It may be overkill, but Arkaitz claims that it only took him a few hours to do it, as all the hardware and software he used are readily available.It all star
28、ted a few years ago, when Garro and his wife spotted a cat in their back balcony. Not knowing if it had been abandoned, lost by its owner, or simply homeless, they took it in, but also posted some pictures of it around their neighborhood, in case someone was looking for it.“We found out that the cat
29、 had an owner, just a few houses away and he was very happy to share the cat with us. Now it has two families who love him,” Arkaitz said.“So, he has developed a schedule to come at around specific times.”The problem was that neither Garro nor his wife could simply stand by the door waiting for it t
30、o show up, so he came up with a device made up of a minicomputer complete with a camera that would use motiondetection and image-recognition AI software to automatically identify the cat and then message him so he could let the animal in.“We just want to be notified when he is around,” Arkaitz expla
31、ined. “When it detects movement, it sends the picture to a recognition software, which checks against the identity of the cat based on previous image of the cat.”“It took me just a few hours to put all the pieces together and the software up and running, but some more time after to fine-tune the sof
32、tware to be able to recognize the cat,” Arkaitz said, but in the end it proved to be effective.28. What did Arkaitz Garro think of his invention?A. It was moneysaving.B. It was ecofriendly. C. It was timeconsuming.D. It was easilymade.29. Why did Arkaitz Garro and his wife put up some pictures of th
33、e cat?A. To seek a shelter for it.B. To find its true owner.C. To look for a potential buyer.D. To advertise its presence to its companions.30. How does Arkaitzs system check against his cats identity?A. By matching its image. B. By identifying its smell. C. By measuring its size.D. By recognizing i
34、ts voice.31. What is the last step of Arkaitzs system when it works?A. Send a message.B. Send the picture.C. Detect movement.D. Require identification.DThe arm bones of women who lived 7-000 years ago show a surprising level of strength-even higher than todays professional athletes. Thats according
35、to a first-ever study comparing prehistoric bones to those of living people. The finding suggests a revision of history the everyday lives of prehistoric women were filled with hard labor, rather than just sitting at home doing lighter tasks while the men struggled and fought for life.“Before the st
36、udy, there are no clear records describing how our ancient ancestors lived. It can be easy to forget that the bone is a living tissue, one that responds to the difficulties we put our bodies through,” said lead author Alison Macintosh. “Physical force and muscle activity both put pressure on the bon
37、e. The bone reacts by changing in shape, thickness and other aspects over time. ”Previous studies only compared female bones to contemporary male bones, the researchers said and thats a problem, because the response of male bones to stress and change is much bigger than that of women. For instance,
38、as humans moved from a hunter-gatherer lifestyle constantly on the move to a more settled agrarian (农耕的)one, changes can be observed in the structure of the shinbone (胫骨) 一 and these changes were much more evident in men.However, a comparison of the bones of prehistoric women to the bones of living
39、female athletes can help us work out a more accurate picture of what those prehistoric women were doing. “By analyzing the bones of living people and comparing them to the ancient bones, we can start to explain the kinds of labor our ancestors were performing,” Macintosh said. What they found was th
40、at womens leg strength hasnt changed a great deal, but their arms used to be very powerful. Prehistoric women, the researchers found, had arm strength 1116 percent stronger than those of modern rowers, and 30 percent stronger than those of non-athletes.32. What does the study tell about prehistoric
41、women? A. They were stronger than men.B. They had lighter bones than men. C. They did tough tasks as the men.D. They spent most time staying at home.33. What problem did previous studies on prehistoric bones have? A. They lacked enough comparison.B. They only studied mens bones. C. They focused litt
42、le on bones.D. They ignored the lifestyles.34. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Bones structure.B. Bones thickness.C. Bones response to stress.D. Bones stress from hard labor.35. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Its still hard to explain our ancestors lif
43、estyle. B. Prehistoric women went through much suffering. C. Womens arms have become much stronger over time. D. Prehistoric women are stronger than contemporary females.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Why we still need to read DickensWalk into any bookstore, and you ca
44、n hardly avoid “bumping into” Charles Dickens. Many of Dickens works still sell well today. 36 As someone who teaches Dickens, the question of why we still read him is often on my mind. 37 One day nearly 10 years ago, however, when I was giving a lecture, I was telling the students that for Victoria
45、n readers, Dickenss writing was a “tune-in-next-week” type of thing that generated crazes. 38 “But why should we still read this stuff?” the student asked. The answer I gave was only acceptable, “Because he teaches you how to think,” I said.The question annoyed me for years, for years, and for years
46、 I told myself answers, but never with complete satisfaction. We read Dickens because he is not just a man of his own times, but also a man for our times. We read Dickens because we can learn from experiences of his characters almost as easily as we can learn from our own experiences. 39 But these a
47、re not exactly the reason why I read Dickens. My search for an answer continued until one day a text message came from a student of mine. “We still read Dickenss novels,” she wrote, “because they tell us why we are what we are.” Simple as it was, thats the explanation I had sought for years.Dickens shines a light on who we are during the best of times and worst of times. 40 If you have time, go to pick up one of his many novels, read it and enjoy wh