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1、【英语】初中英语副词练习题一、初中英语副词1. Do you know the famous basketball player Kobe has said goodbye to the NBA?Yes. Im afraid I will see him on screen.A. sometimesB. oftenC. alwaysD. seldom【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：一你知道著名篮球运发动科比已经辞别NBA 了吗一是的,恐怕我在屏幕上将很少再看到他.A. sometimes有时；B. often经常；C. always总是；D. seldom很少,不常,否认意义.根据上下句的意思
2、,可知是否认含义,应选 Do【点评】考查副词辨析,结合语境选择适宜的词.2. Good news! China won a gold at PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games., we won six silvers.A. MoreoverB. HoweverC. InsteadD. Otherwise【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：一一好消息！中国在平昌冬奥会上夺得金牌.一一此外,我们还赢得了六枚银牌.A. Moreover此外,补充说明；B. However然而,表示转折； C. Instead相反,而不是；D. Otherwise否那么,不然,表示转折.根据
3、 we won six silvers ,描述夺得金牌 以外的成就,起补充说明的作用,应选 Ao【点评】考查副词辨析.注意理解选项意思,理解句意.3. -do you eat fast food?Twice a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How often【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：-你多久吃一次快餐 ?-一周两次.A.多久,问时间的长度；多长,问事物的长；B.多快,问动作多快会发生；C.多久一次,问动作发生的频率.此题答复Twice a week.,指的是动作发生的频率.用 how often提问,应选 C.4. You should think bef
4、ore taking the job , and dont do it just for funA. quicklyB. seriouslyC. proudly【答案】B【解析】【分析】在接受这份工作之前你应该考虑一下,不要只是闹着玩.quickly迅速地,seriously严肃地,认真地,proudly骄傲地,根据句意可知此处应该是认真地思考,故选Bo【点评】考查副词的词义辨析,首先要准确理解选项中单词的意思,然后结合句意做出正 确的选择.5. Roy thinks he works as as his friend, Dan.A. hardlyB. harderC. hardD. more
5、 hardly【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：诺伊认为他学习和朋友丹一样努力.A.hardly几乎不；B.harder更努力;C. hard努力；D. more hardly更难得,更少.hard既是形容词 努力的“,又是副词 努力地:同级比拟的结构是:as. as.:和一样；在as与as之间要用形容词、副词的原形形 式.应选C6. Whats the weather like in summer here?Its hot. Sometimes it rains _.A. clearlyB. heavilyC. carefully【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：一一夏天这里的天气怎么样一一它是
6、炎热的.有时天下大雨.A.清楚地；B.程度严重地；C仔细地.rain heavily ,下大雨,应选 B.【点评】考查副词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意.7. Lin Fang comes home than before this term. She doesnt have so many classes inthe afternoon.A. earlyB. earlierC. lateD. later【答案】B【解析】【分析】early早期的,提前； earlier早的,初期的；早地；late迟的,晚的,最近；later后来,稍后,更迟的.句意：林芳这个学期比以前回家早.她在下午没有这
7、么多课程.结合语境可知本句中表示和以前白比照,故用副词的比拟级,选 Bo【点评】考查词语辨析8. You get wet all over. It must be raining outside.A. heavilyB. hardlyC. carefullyD. loudly【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：你全身都湿了.外面雨一定正下地大.A.猛烈地；B.几乎不,否认副词;C.认真地,仔细地；D.大声地.根据全身都湿了,可知雨下的大,下地猛.应选 Ao9. 一are the students in your class?C. How manyD. How oftenMost of them a
8、re only fourteen.A. How longB. How old【答案】B【解析】 【分析】考查疑问词辨析.句意： 一你们班的学生多大了一他们中的大多数只有十四岁.How long多久,对一段时间提问；How old多大,对年龄提问； How many多少,对可数名词数量提问；How often多久一次,对动作的发生频率提问.结合答语,所以选Bo10. Jeff pleased everybody by making his dog walk.A. byB. overC. fromD. on【答案】D【解析】 【分析】句意：杰夫通过让他的狗继续散步让大家快乐.by介词,通过;ove
9、r介词,在 之上,多余,超过；from介词,从;on介词,在 士;副词,继续.work on继续 散步.所以选Do11. I think that Eric writes as as Betty.So he does.A. more carefulB. more carefullyC. most carefullyD. carefully【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：一一我认为埃里克写的和贝蒂写的一样仔细.一一确实是这样.as -as,和一样,副词的同级比拟,中间使用副词的原形.应选D.【点评】此题考查副词的同级比拟,注意 as-as和一样,之间使用副词的原形.12. - Do you li
10、ke going mountain climbing?-Yes. I do it on weekends with my friends.A. seldomB. oftenC. never【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意为：你喜欢爬山吗-喜欢.我周末经常和朋友去爬山.seldom ：极少、几乎不；often：经常；never ：从来不.根据语境可知,这里的答复是肯定 的,故应选Bo13. Would you like two strong black coffees?No, thanks. I drink it. It hurts my stomach.A. almostB. hardlyC.
11、onlyD. exactly【答案】B【解析】 【分析】句意：一一你要两杯浓咖啡吗一一不,谢谢.我很少喝咖啡的.它伤胃.A. almost几乎；B. hardly几乎不；C. only仅仅,只有；D. exactly确切地.根据It hurtsmy stomach.它伤胃,可知很少喝咖啡.应选 B.【点评】考查副词辨析.注意理解副词意思,理解句意.14. 一 do you sleep every day, Eric?For about eight hours.A. How muchB. How fastC. How oftenD. How long【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：一一艾瑞克,你
12、每天晚上睡多长时间一一大约八个小时.A.多少；B.多快；C多长时间一次；D.多长.根据答语 For about eight hours.可知问句询问的是 时间长短,对时间长短提问应使用how long,故答案是D.【点评】考查疑问词辨析,根据答语确定疑问词的意思,从而选出正确答案.15. We had a football match yesterday. Our fans cheered us on _and we felt more confident.A. slowlyB. loudlyC. nearlyD. carelessly【答案】B【解析】 【分析】句意：昨天我们有一场足球比赛.
13、我们的球迷为我们大声地加油,我们感到更有信心.slowly慢慢地；loudly大声地；nearly亲密地；carelessly粗心地.根据句意 可知选Bo【点评】考查副词辨析.16. She wasnt and made many mistakes in his homework.A. enough carefully. B. enough careful C. carefully enough D. careful enough 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：她不够细心,在家庭作业中犯了许多错误.enough修饰形容词、副词时,要放在所修饰的形容词或副词之后；首先排除A,B;系动词 was
14、nt后跟形容词作表语,故答案为Do【点评】考查enough用法：修饰形容词放在形容词后,was系动词后应使用形容词.17. Have you heard about Shenzhen International Magic Festival?一! Its a big event for magic lovers like me.A. WellB. CertainlyC. Exactly【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：-你听说过深圳国际魔术节吗-当然了,对于像我这样的魔术迷来说这是一件大事.well哦；certainly当然；exactly准确的.根据下文 Its a big event可知应该
15、是答复 当然,肯定知道,故答案为 Bo【点评】考查副词辨析,理解句意,根据语境判断答案.18. There was a big fire yesterday.no one was hurt.A. LuckilyB. LoudlyC. AngrilyD. Badly【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查副词辨析.根据句意一场大火无人受伤,当然是一件非常幸运之事,应选Ao B是大声地,C是生气地,D是糟糕地,均不合题意.19. The local guide spoke she could to make the visitors understand her.A. as clear asB. as cl
16、early asC. so clear asD. so clearly as【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：为了让游客们能理解她,当地导游尽可能清楚地说话.as+形容词或副词+as,用于同级比拟,表示 和一样speak说话,动词需用副词修饰,可排除 A、C选项.否认结构用so+形容词或副词+as,此处是肯定句,排除Do应选Bo20. Ken was【点评】考查副词短语辨析.牢记副词修饰动词,以及as+形容词/副词原级+as结构.late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom.A. still【答案】【解析】
17、B. alwaysC. alreadyD. almost【分析】句意：Ken上学几乎迟到了.他刚进教室铃就响了.A： still 还；B：The bell rang rightalways总是； C: already已经； D： almost几乎,差不多.根据下文Doafter he entered the classroom.可知几乎就迟至U了.应选【点评】考查副词辨析.理解选项意思,根据语境选择正确的副词.21. I didn t do very well in this exam. Unluckily, he did_ii_ .A. worseB. badlyC. betterD. wo
18、rst【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查副词的比拟级.句意：我这次测试没有考好,不幸的是他考的更糟.A. worse更糟,比拟级；B. badly坏的；C. better更好,比拟级；D. worst最糟糕.这里是两者作比拟,所以应该用比拟级,根据 Unluckily可知,这里指的是更糟糕,应选 A.22. More than 400 street gardens will be built in Shenzhen next year.Good news! Our city is becoming more and more beautiful.A. OverB. AroundC. Nearly【
19、答案】A【解析】【分析】句意： 一明年超过400个街道花园将在深圳被建.一好消息,我们的城市正变得越来越漂亮.more than超过；over超过；around左右；大约；nearly将近；几乎.故答案为Ao【点评】考查词义辨析,理解句意,弄清划线的单词和备选项的意思,即可得出答案.23. 一 Do your Parents like watching TV at home?-No. We like reading books.A. bothB. allC. eitherD. none【答案】B【解析】 【分析】句意：你的父母喜欢在家看电视吗-不,我们喜欢读书.根据句意可知我们都喜欢读书,应选
20、Bo【点评】考查副词辨析.24. Look at the bird over there!Its so beautiful!Its an unusual kind.It appears here.A. alwaysB. usuallyC. seldomD. often【答案】C【解析】 【分析】句意：一看那边的那只鸟！它如此漂亮！一它是一种罕见的种类.它很少出现在这里. always总是；usually经常；seldom很少；often经常.根据Its an unusual kind.可知它是罕见的,因此很少出现在这里,应选 Q【点评】考查频度副词辨析,根据句意选择适宜的词.25. Did K
21、ate do best in the final exam?-No, but of all the students she did.A. the most careful B. more careful C. most carefully D. more carefully 【答案】C【解析】【分析】考查形容词、副词比拟级的用法.由 of all the students可知用最高级； 在此需要副词修饰动词did ,应选Co26. Daniel, you are speaking too fast. I cant follow you.Sorry, I will speak a little
22、.A. more slowlyB. less slowlyC. more quicklyD. most quickly【答案】A【解析】 【分析】句意： 一丹尼尔,你说的太快了.我跟不上你的速度.一一对不起,我会说的慢一点. A.更慢；B.更不慢；C更快；D.最快.根据 you are speaking too fast. I cant follow you可知,对方应放慢说话的速度,应该是说得更慢一点,故答案是Ao【点评】考查副词的比拟级,注意结合语境思考问题并解决问题.27. - I dont think Lily can sing Lucy.I disagree. I think Lil
23、y can sing Lucy.A. as better as; as well asB. as well as; worse thanC. so good as; better thanD. as well as; better than【答案】D【解析】【分析】英语中 asa和soas-般用于同级比拟,其中后一个as前用形容词副词的原级,比拟级 +than多用于两个事物间的比照.句意：我认为丽丽不能和露西唱得一样好.我不同意,我认为丽丽会比露西唱得好.结合语境可知上文副词修饰sing作状语,应选Do【点评】固定句式的考查也是英语考查的一个重点,熟记这些句式可以减少做题中的分析 判断时间,所
24、以平时增强句式记忆也是学好英语的关键环节.28. The machine can work than that one.A. hundred of times fasterB. a hundred time fasterC. hundred times fasterD. hundreds of times faster【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：这台机器比那台机器工作快几百倍.此处表示倍数,用times倍数,故排除B项.hundred与of连用时,表示约数,用复数形式,hundreds of好几百.应选D.【点评】此题考查副词的倍数表达.29. What do you think of M
25、iss Wangs teaching?Oh, no one teaches.A. wellB. bestC. betterD. good【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：一一你认为王老师的教学怎么样一一哦,没人教得比她更好.没人比她教得好,表示比拟的概念和意思,用好的比拟级 better, well/good是原级形式, 而best是好的最高级形式,故答案选Co30. Listen up, everybody! Show me your licence. Dont ask L Just do it!A. whatB. whenC. howD. why【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：大家听好！把证件给我看.不要问为什么,照执行就是了.what什么,表示事物；when何时,表示时间；how怎样,表示方式；why为什么,原因.对于疑问词的选择,一定要根据语境,不要问答复等方面来选择,表示原因,选Do