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1、Unit 2 What should I do?my一、重点短语1 .argue v.争论；争吵argue with sb.与某人吵架I best friend .我和我的好朋友吵架了。2. either adv.（用于否定句）也He doesn t have any money, and I don t,.他没有钱，我也没有。I can t play chess. She can t, .我不会下国际象棋，她也不会。too 也（用于肯定或疑问句）I ma teacher . Heis a teacher, .我是老师，他也是老师。一3. ask （sb. ） for sth .向某人寻求某物
2、；要Dont food every day . Go and find some work . 别天天要饭，找 点儿工而。一I don t think you should your parents some money.我想你不应向父母要钱。4. the same as. 与相同（注意前后两个比较对象的属性保持一致）The clothes my friends.这些衣服与我朋友的一样。Tomis age Anna一. = Tom is od Anna .汤姆和安娜一样Her backpack is mine.她的背包与我的一样。5. except除以外；（不包括在内）My class has
3、 been invited me .除我以外，我的同学都被邀请了。All the students went to the park him .除了他之外，全体同学都去过公园了。They all America her. 除了她以外，所有的学生都去美国旅行过。注意区别：besides除以外，还有 （包括在内）We all went there him .除他去以外，我们也都去了。（=He went there . We went there, too .）他也去了，我们也去了！ /大家 都去了！There are five more visitors me. 除了我之外还有5名访客（加上我是6
4、个）6. wrong adj .错误的；有毛病的；不合适的Whats wrong with you?你怎么了 ？（你哪里不舒服?） Ive got aheadache. 我头痛。What s wrong with your watch? It doesnt work. 你的手表怎么了？它不 走了。注意： What s the matter with you?=What ，s wrong?=What s the troublewith you? 你怎么了？ /你出什么事了？7. get on (well ) with sb.与某人相处(融洽)get on ( well ) with sth 某
5、事进展地好The students willthe teacher.学生会和老师相处得非常好。How you your new friends?你和你的新朋友相片如何 ？These days ,Mr Green onhis new job.这些天，格林先生的工作进展很顺利一=fight with sbmy cousin.与某人打架.我不想和我的堂兄打架。8. have a fight with sb I don t want toThey never each other.They are really good friends.他们从不打架，他们的确是好朋友。、主要句型(Key Senten
6、ces Structures)What should I do? You could write him a letterWhat should he do? Maybe he should say sorry to him What should they do? They shouldnt argue .1. borrow sth. from sb.从某人处借进某物（借回来）把某物借给某人（借出去）是指该句的主语从别人处（往里）借进某物 是指该句的主语把某物（往外）借给别人用、词语辨析lend sth. to sb. = lend sb. sth注： borrow sth. from sb
7、.lend sth. to sb. = lend sb. sth.例:He the dictionary from Lucy yesterday.=Lucy the dictionary him他昨天从露西处借了那本字典.例如： Could you _me your car? =Could you your car me? 请你借给我你的车用一下好吗？2.get sb. to do使做（以人为对象时，有“说服使做”的含义）He could get a tutor to come to his home.他可以请一位家庭教师来他家。You ll never get her to agree.你决
8、不可能使她同意。ask sb. to do 邀请（人）做We her to our_party.我们请她来参加聚会tell sb. to do让某人做某事例如：The teacher him the work that day.老师那天让他完成那项工作。3、be in style时髦的，流行的be out of style过时的，不时髦ILook! Her new dress is . 她的新裙子很时髦。Those clothes are 那些衣服过时了。四、课文解释1、I don t want to surprise him.我不想让他感到意外。此处surprise 是及物动词surpris
9、e sb.使某人感到吃惊eg. My friend always surprises me.2、talk about it on the phone用电话就此事进行交流On the phone 在电话里 。不能使用 in the phone 、eg. They talk about a lot on the phone yesterday.他们昨天在电话里谈了很多3、call sb. （up） =give sb. a call给某人打电话4、 write sb. a letter = write a letter to sb.给某人写信5、give him a ticket to a ball
10、 game.给他一张观看球赛的入场券 （注意to译为：的）eg. They got two tickets tonight s show.他们搞了两张今晚表演的入场券。6、She has the same haircut as I do.她和我有相同的发型。eg. Tim has _clothes his brother does.提姆和他的弟弟有相同的衣服。一7 find out（经过某人的研究、努力）发现，查出，找出8、 Everyone else in my class was invited except me.除了我以外，我们班其他别的人都接到了邀请（信）此句中 else 一词不能单
11、独使用，它必须跟在不定 代词像“someone, anyone nobody”等词的后面，或跟在特殊疑问词像“ what, where”等词的后面使用意思是“别的 eg. What else 别的什么， Who else其 他谁 someone else 其他人9、I can t think what I did wrong.我真想不出我做错了什么。止匕旬中 what I did wrong 是宾语从句，应用陈述语序 （即 ： 主语+动词）10、I m very upset and don t know what to do.我很沮丧，不知该干什么。此句中what to do 是不定式作kno
12、w的宾语，可用宾语从句来代替。可以说成“I don t know what I should do. ”请背熟以下两个常见结构： I don t know what to do . 我不知道该 做什么。I don，t know how to do it . 我不 知道该怎么去做它。你把你的作业落在家里了11、You left your homework at home.忘在，落在（某处）的意思leave sth. + 介词短语，是“把eg. He his umbrella the bus.他把伞忘在公交车上。注：千万不能根据汉语的说法写为：forget sth , 只能用leave sth.
13、表示“落下”13、You should try to be funny.你应该试着幽默一些。Try to do努力做，试着做，尽量做 而try not to do是尽量不做eg. Please try _ late again.请尽量不要再迟到。14、Their school days are busy enough.他们的学校生活是够忙的。enough必须放在形容词/副词的后面，表示“足够的”（后置）eg. He is tall_that apple.他足够高的可以够着那个苹果。15、 be under too much pressure.在太多的压力下16、see other childr
14、en doing a lot of things看别的孩子在做许多事see sb. doing看见某人正在干某事（强调动作正在进行）See sb do sth看见某人做过某事（强调动作已结束）eg. We saw them basketball at that time.那时我们看见他们在打篮球I often saw her （唱歌）in the nextroom.17、find it +adj +to do sth.发现做（事）怎么样He found it math well.他发现学好数学很难注：it初中阶段常作：形式主语/形式宾语，而句子真正的主语/宾语则由to do 来担当.八年级英语
15、下册Unit2练习题一、单项选择1. Im not good at math. I really doHt know.A. what should I doB.how should doC.what to do2. My best friend is the same. We are both 12 years old.A. as my ageB.age as meC.as me age3. Can you what time the meeting starts?A.find outB.look afterC.find4. My mother knows little about fashi
16、on. Her clothes are alwaysA.in styleB. Out of styleC.new and smart5. Dad, I dont have enough money to buy a CD. Could you me some?A.borrowB.lendC.keep6. Dont argue your parents. fe not polite.A.toB.forC.with7. What should I do ? you could get part-time job.A.Maybe ,aB.May be ,/C.Really, a8. -Youd be
17、tter not go out now. Its raining.-It doesnt matter. My new coat can keep the rain.A.inB.ofC.out9. Its a beautiful coat. But he only 30 dollars for it.A. paidB.boughtC.spent10. The weather is for us to go swiming.A.enough warmB.warm enoughC.too warm11. He his homework at home yesterday.A. leftB.leave
18、sC.forgot12. Could you give me to eat? 1 m hungry.A.anythingB.somethingC.some thing13. If you are wrong, you should sorry others.A. talk, toB.say, toC.speak, about14. -I was told to be here before seven.-Oh, you.Im sorry for not telling you that we have changed the plan.A. mustB.cantC.needn15. - Wha
19、ts wrong your radio?-It doesnt work.A. toB.withC.for二、根据首字母及句意完成单词。1. We a with the taxi driver about the money yesterday.2. Under the p of modern life, many people feel very tired.3. Everyone went to play soccer e Tom ,because he doesnke it.4. She didnt go to bed u her mother came back last night.5
20、. Julia f her test,so she was very upset.三、甩所给词的适当形式填空。1. Dont be stressed out. You should try(be) relaxed.2. Give me(free) or let me die3. I plan to(surprised) her at her birthday party.4. Could you please(pass) me those dumplings?5. Im very upset and dont know what(do).四、根据汉语完成句子。1 .她生你的气了，所以你她打电话
21、。She you, so you should.2 .你能给我一些建议吗？ Could you give me?3 . Henry 很失落，不知道该怎么做。 Henry is very and doesnt know4 .星期三詹姆斯把他的历史书落在家里了James his history bookon.5 .孩子们需要时间和自由去玩耍与思考。Children need and to play and think.Unit 2 What should I do?1 .keep out不准进，阻止进入2 .argue with sb.和争吵=have a arguement with sb.ar
22、gue about sth.为争吵3 .out of style过时的，不时髦的in style流行的，时髦的4 .call sb. up = ring sb. up = call/ring/phone sb. 给.打电话5 .give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.给某人某物（bring, lend, pass, sell, send, show, take, write, reacdlr与 give 一样）6 .a ticket to a ball game一张球赛的门票 a key to the door 门的钥匙the answer to the questio
23、n可题的答案7 .on the phone在电话中，用电话 8.pay for付的款9 .a part-time job 一份兼职工作10.ask sb. for sth.向某人要.11 .borrow-from从一借（进）lend叶讨巴一借（出去）给12 .bake sale面包或糕饼售买活动13 .buy sb. sth. = buy sth for sb.买给一（类似：build, book, cook, get, keep, make, order, find 等）16 .the same as一样的17 .tell sb. （not） to do sth.告诉某人（不要）做某事18
24、.want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth.想某人做某事19 .find out 发现；查明;20.do sth. wrong做错某事21.invite sb. to do sth邀请某人做某事22.be angry with 生的气 23.fail the test 考试不及格24 .get on well/badly with 和相处得好（差）25 .have a fight with sb. = fight with sb.与某人打架26 .fit in/into抽空去做某事 27.not unt苴到才28 .as as possible
25、可能plain about 抱怨，埋怨30 .take part in = join in 参加 31.all kinds of 各种各样的32 .compare with和比较 33. by oneself某人自己,独自地34 . on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面知识点：1 .enough 唱词：enough money形容词 + enough : old enough2 .forget to do sth 忘记leave /left + 表地点的介词短语 忘记 I left my homework at home last night3 .could you please give me some advice?尔能给我提点建议吗4 .there are lots of things you could do.有许多事情你可以做5 .as +形容词、副词+as6 . luck名词运气lucky幸运的luckily幸运地