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1、精心整理人教版高二英语必修三语法知识点：过去分词做状语现在分词与过去分词作状语现在分词作状语时，与其逻辑主语之间是主动关系，；而过去分词与其逻辑主语之间则表示被动关系。I II/:Seeingthesepictures,Icouldn thelpthinkingofthosedayswhenlwasinBeijing.Seenfromthetopofathirty-storeyedbuilding,Beijinglooksmoremagnificent.(see)匚； / J )选择现在分词还是过去分词，关键看主句的主语。如分词的动作是主句的主语发出，分词就选用现在分词，反之就用过去分词。例如
2、：Usedforalongtime,thebooklooksold.由于用了很长时间，这本书看上去很旧。 my./ i Usingthebook,Ifindituseful.在使用的过程中，我发现这本书很有用注意:1.系表示主语所处的状态inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.(lose)inwhite,shelooksmorebeautiful.(dress)精心整理belostinbedressedinbeinterestedinbedevotedto I Ibesupposedto?becaughtintherainbeseatedin 口
3、 二一 4 i* / ill 7_i i /； I |bepreparedforbedeterminedto / I 产产2.不与主语保持一致的固定结构generallyspeaking 一般说来 一 Llstrictly/franklyspeaking严格地说 /坦白地说judgingfrom 从一判断allthingsconsidered 从整体来看takingallthingsintoconsideration全面看来例如：Judgingfromhisface,hemustbeill.从他的脸色看，他一定是病了。Generallyspeaking,dogscanrunfasterthan
4、pigs.总的来说，狗比猪跑得快。（speaking不是dogs的动作）PracticeI.CompleteeachsentencesusingtheP.P.oftherightverb.buildfrightentrapfollowshootseeexamine1 bynoisesinthenight,thegirlnolongerdaredtosleepinherroom.I / / ; ,2Theladyreturnedhome,bytwopolicemen.匚*； / J )3Afterhavingbeen carefully,theroomwaslockedagain.4.in194
5、9,theexhibitionhallisover50yearsold.5 fromadistance,theOperaHouselookslikeshipsails.-J61f inaburningbuilding,youshouldsendforhelp.飞5、 mi ff Y I7Although intheleg,hecontinuedfiringatthepolice.练习1 time,hewillmakeafirst-classtennisplayer.AHavinggivenBTogiveCGivingDGiven2 in1636,Harvardisoneofthemostfam
6、ousuniversitiesintheUnit edStates.ABeingfoundedBItwasfoundedCFoundedDFounding3Unless_tospeak,youshouldremainsilentattheconference.AinvitedBinvitingI ICbeinginvitedDhavinginvited4,buth estillcouldn tunderstandit. 口 二一. W T I ； ； i 1-J| !1 * I |AHehadbeentoldmanytimesBHavingbeentoldmanytimesCToldmanyt
7、imesDAlthoughhehadbeentoldmanytimes. | 1 .I.1|-J5Whenfirst tothemarket,theseproductsenjoyedgreatsuccess.AintroducingBintroducedCintroduceDbeingintroduced6Thereseemedtobenothing todobut forthedoctor.Aleave/sendBleft/tosendCleft/sendDleaving/send作介词but,expect,besides 的宾语，前面又有实意动词do时,不定式通常省去to7 everywh
8、ere,thewolveshadnowhere themselves.AHunting/hidingBTohunt/tohideCHunted/hidingDHunted/tohide I I8.The morning,thefathercameintothelonelyhouse,byhisnaughtyboy. : 1 1 ,x - j r t Su/ - 1 /, X f.A.following,followingB.followed,followed JIB ；, z JC.following,followedD.followed,following9.Mrs.Whitewasglad
9、toseethenurse afterhersonandwaspleasedtJ1- oseetheboywell careofinthenursery. myj i f、A.looked;takenB.looking;takenC.looked;tookD.looking;taking10.Themurdererwasbroughtin,withhishands behindhisback.A.beingtiedB.havingtiedC.tobetiedD.tied11.moreattention,thetreescouldhavegrownbetter.A.GivenB.TogiveC.GivingD.Havinggiven