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1、外研五英上知识归纳Module 1短语：1、come bac 回come bac from+某地 从某地回2、loo at sb/stn 看某人/某物3、wait for sb 等候某人4、hurry up 赶快5、by bus乘公交车6、phone sb=call sb 给某人打电话7、动词过去式：go-went meetmetsee- saw comecamebuy-boughtrunrandropdropped句子：1、-Did you come bac yesterday?-No,we came bac last Sunday.2、Let s buy some.（Let s+动词原形
2、我们做？去吧。）3、Wait for me.4、I dropped my ice cream.5、We bought ice cream.6、We went home by bus.语法：一般过去时一般过去日（动词+ed）动词过去式（动词+ed）规则：1）、直接加-ed2）、去 e 加-ed3）、变y为i加-ed4）、双写加-ed5）、不规则变化肯定句：Sb +动词ed.否定句：Sb +didn t+动词原形.一般疑问句：Did+sb +动词原形？Yes,sb did./No,sb didn t.Module 2短语：1、buy some fruit 买一些水果2、mae a shopping
3、 list制定一个购物清单3、also也,放句中too也，放句末4、some 一些，接可数名词复数或不可数名词，用在肯定句中 any 一些，接可数名词复数或不可数名词，用在否定句中I have apples.I don t haveapples.Do you haveapples?5、half a ilo 半公斤6、a lot of=lots of 许多 接可数名词复数或不可数名词7、over there 那边8、动词过去式： buy-bought eat-atedrin-dran句子：1、-What did you buy?-I bought some apples.2、-How many
4、bananas did you buy?-We didn t buy any bananas.注：How many +可数名词复数+ 一般疑问句？3、-How much cheese did you buy?-Half a ilo.注：How much +不可数名词+一般疑问句？回答用 half a ilo / 数词 +ilo(s) / 数词 +bottle(s)语法：特殊疑问句特殊疑问句构成：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？回答时，根据具体情况回答。特殊疑问词：what 什么who谁whose 谁的why 为什么how怎样where哪里when什么时候Module 3短语：1、at the weee
5、nd 在周末2、visit lots of places 参观许多地方3、tae a boat trip 坐船旅行4、have a good day 度过愉快的一天5、 one hour and twenty minutes 小时二十分钟6、the Great Wall 长城7、 at ten o cloc 在十点钟at+时间点在点钟8、tae a photo of sb/sth 给某人/某物拍照9、动词过去式：tell-toldgo-wenttae-toohave-had句子：1、-Where did you go?-We went to the British Museum.2、-How
6、did you go to these places?-We went by bus.3、What did you do at the weeend?4、They arrived there at ten o cloc.5、 Da Ming too a photo of his father.Module 4短语：1、buy sth for sb=buy sb sth 给某人买某物2、a pair of+复数 一双a pair of shoes/socs 一双鞋 / 一双袜子a pair of shorts 一条短裤3、want to do 想要做某事4、动词过去式： buy-bought t
7、ae-too lose-lostfind-foundfly-fleweat-ate ride-rode- meet-met句子：1、-What s the matter?-I lost my cap.What s the matter(with sb)?2、Let s go and fly it.Let s+动词原形。3、Did you wash Lingling s T-shirt?4、Mum bought a new T-shirt for me.5、I m sorry.语法：物主代词物主代词：表示“某人的”，后面跟名词。my我的our我们的your你的your你们的his他的her她的i
8、ts它的their他们的Module 5短语:1、give out 分发2、all right 好的3、child-（复数）children4、in your class 在你班上5、so many+可数名词复数如此多6、but但是7、 thirteen fourteen fifteen siteen seventeeneighteen nineteen8、 twenty thirty forty fifty sity seventyeighty ninety句子：1、How many faces can you see?2、There are only nineteen crayons.3、
9、-How many pupils are there in your class?-There are fourteen.语法：There be句型There be 句型：表示“某地有某 .”。常用结构：There is/are+某人/某物+地点。There is+a/an+可数名词单数 +地点。There is+a/an+不可数名词+地点。There are+可数名词复数（s）+地点。Module 6短语：1、run fast跑得快run really/very fast跑得真快，跑得很快2、pass the ball well 传球传得好3、catch the ball well 接球接得
10、好4、play football well踢球踢得好5、jump high 跳高jump really/very high 跳得真高，跳得很高6、be good at 擅长7、in the past 过去8、动词过去式： run-ran swim-swam句子：1、-Can you pass the ball well?-Not very well.2、You are very good at basetball.3、You can play football well.4、In the past,he ran very fast.very非常，很5、The blac horse ran re
11、ally fast.really真的，确实语法：cancan 能，能够，可以，会”，后面跟动词原形肯定句：Sb+can+动词原形。否定句：Sb+can t+动词原形。（can后加not,其余不变）一般疑问句：Can+sb+动词原形？ （can提前，其余不变）Yes,sb can. / No,sb can t.Module 7短语：1、help a lot帮助很大2、help sb帮某人3、a TV show about dogs 一个关于狗的电视节目4、sit down 坐下句子：1、This man is blind.He can t see.2、-Can we have a dog?-No
12、,we can t.3、This little girl can t wal.4、Her father helps her.5、Sb+be(am/is/are/was/were)+ 表特点的词语。语法：代词宾格：表示某人，作宾语用。me我us我们you你you你们him他her她it它them他们Module 8短语：1、what time 几点钟2、go to bed 上床睡觉3、be late for school 上学迟到4、in the morning 在早上5、at half past seven 在七点半at+时间点 在我half past+数字我半6、do eercise 做操d
13、o morning eercises 做早操7、in the playground 在操场上8、want to do 想要做某事9、play with sb 和某人玩句子：1、-What time is it now?-It s half past eight.-What time is it now?-It s +时间点。2、I don t want to be late for school tomorrow.3、-What time do you get up?-I get up at half past seven.4、-What time does your school start
14、?-My school starts at nine o cloc in the morning.5、She always wants to wal.语法：一般现在时一般现在时：表示经常发生的动作或目前的状况。第三人称单数做主语，动词词尾加“s”动词词尾加“ s”规则：1）直接加2）以 o、s、sh、ch结尾，力口 es3） “辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i加es肯定句：Sb（E单）+动词s+其它。否定句：SbU单）+doesn t+动词原形+其它。（句中加doesn t,动词还原，其余不变）一般疑问句：Does+某人+动词原形+其它？（句首加does,动词还原，其余不变）Yes,sb does.
15、/ No,sb doesn t.其它人称做主语，动词用原形肯定句：Sb+动词+其它。否定句：Sb+don t+动词原形+其它。（句中加don t,其余不变）一般疑问句：Do+某人+动词原形+其它？（句首加do,其余不变）Yes,sb do./ No,sb don t.Module 9短语：1、feel bored （无聊）/angry （生气）/sad （难过）/happy （高兴）/tired （疲倦）/hungry （饥饿）2、feel cool （凉快）/warm （暖和）/cold （寒冷）/hot （热）3、of course 当然of course not 当然不4、be ill
16、in hospital 生病住院5、call sb =phone sb给某人打电话6、 win a chess game 赢了围棋比赛7、on the farm 在农场8、all day 整天9、动词过去式：win-won lose-lost2、-Where did you find John?句子：1、What s the matter?What s the matter with sb?2、-Are you feeling bored?-No./Yes.3、-Is she feeling sad?-Yes,she is.4、He is happy.5、I won a chess game
17、last wee.6、-How does he feel?-He feels hungry,7、表达感受：Sb+be(am/is/are)+feeling+ 表感受的词。Sb+be(am/is/are)+ 表感受的词。Sb+feel/feels+表感受的词。Module 10短语：1、in the itchen 在厨房里2、in the bedroom 在卧室里3、in the toilet 在厕所里4、in the living room 在客厅里5、play hide-and-see玩捉迷藏游戏6、on the grass 在草地上7、in the oo 在动物园里8、climb the tree 爬树句子：1、-Where is Sam?-He is in the bedroom.Sb+be(am/is/are/was/were)+ 地点。某人在某地-I found John in the itchen.I found+某人/某物+地点。我在某地发现某人/某物。3、Let s go.Let s+动词原形.我们.吧。4、Don t wal on the grass.5、Don;t climb the tree.Don t+动词原形.不要6、You can watch TV.You can+动词原形。“你可以做.”