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1、2018-2019 学年度高一第一学期12 月月考英语试卷第一卷 （ 共 100 分，考试时间70 分钟 ）第一部分: 听力 （ 共两节 , 满分 15 分 ）第一节 （ 每小题 1 分 , 满分 5 分 ）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、R C三个选项中选出最佳选项 , 并标在试卷的相应位置, 听完每段对话后, 你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How much should the man pay?A. 18B.14 C.82. What does the girl suggest the boy do?A. Ask hi
2、s math teacher for help.B. Review the lessons with her.C. Get a tutor to help him.3. How far is the post office?A. About six blocks. B. About four blocks. C. About two blocks.4. What do we know about Mary?A. She likes sugar and meat very much.B. She doesn t often take exercise.C. She works in the ho
3、spital.5. What is the woman going to do?A. Go swimming. B. Play volleyball. C. Go skiing.第二节 （ 每小题 1 分 , 满分 10 分 ）听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题 , 每小题 5 秒钟 ; 听完后 , 各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料 , 回答第 6 至 8 题。6. What did the woman do at Qingqi
4、ng Grassland?A. She watched the sunset B. She played basketball C. She rode horses7. What was the weather like at Qingqing Grassland?A. HotB. CoolC. Freezing8. When will the man go to Qingqing Grassland?A. Next yearB. Next month C. Tomorrow听下面一段对话，回答第9 至第 11 三个小题。9. How is the woman getting on with
5、her family?A. Just so-soB. Very wellC. Badly10. Why does the woman sleep badly?A. She has been working too hard.B. She misses her family.C. She has a high fever.11. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Take some medicine. B. Take a holiday. C. Change a job. 听第 8 段材料，回答第12 至第 15 小题。12. Where d
6、o people want to spend Christmas?A. In the park.B. At home. C. In the church.13. What is the only thing the mother tells the children before Christmas?A. Father Christmas will bring presents to good children.B. They will get tickets for the circus.C. They will get a lot of presents.14. What s the ma
7、in attra ction of the circus?A. The animals.B. The clowns. C. The free gifts.15. What can we learn from the passage?A. The older children also don t know who send them the presents.B. The audience sit in a long line to watch the circus.C. There are special shows for children at Christmas time in the
8、 theater. 第二部分：英语知识运用第一节：单项填空（共15 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分）16. Go for a picnic this weekend, ok?. I love getting close to nature.A. I couldn t agree more.B. I m afraid not.C. I believe not.D. I don t think so.17. They elected him captain of the team for second time.A. the; aB. a; the C. a; a D. /; a18.
9、Give me a chance, I ll give you a wonderful.A. or B. if C. and D. while19. More TV programs, according to government officials, will be produced people s concern over food safety.A. to have raised B. to raise C. raising D. having raised20. Nancy enjoyed herself so much she visited her friends in Lon
10、don.A. that B. which C. where D. when21. This dictionary me. It cost me twenty dollars.A. is belonged to B. is belonging to C. belongs to D. belonged to 22. - How about having a party this weekend?- That me fine.I m coming.A. suitsB. fitsC. matches D. agrees23. The train was delayed because of the h
11、eavy fog. Mr. Smith is to arrivea bit late.A. likelyB. possibleC. probableD.partial 24. It s surprising that your brother Russian so quickly-hehasn t livedthere very long.A. put upB. made upC. picked up D. set up25. -Ann is in hospital.- Oh, really? I know. I go and visit her.A. didn t; am going toB
12、. don t; would C. don t; willD.didn t; will26. As the busiest woman in Norton, she made her duty to look after all theother people s affairs in that town.A. thisB. it C. that D. one27. As a businessman, David is so busy that rarely time for this family.A. he does haveB. does he have C. he has D. has
13、 he28. The climate here is quite different from of Shenyang.A. thisB. it C. that D. one29. at the cafeteria before, Tina didn t want to eat there again.A. Having eaten B. To eat C. Eat D. Eating30. In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words in dailyconversations.A. usingB. to use C. used
14、 D. having used第二节：完形填空（共15 题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分）My grandfather died in 1970, leaving my grandmother living in their old house alone. Shortly after that, we went to the animal shelter（收容所 ） and picked out alittle _31_ to accompany（陪伴）Grandma. The dog was named Penny.Grandma and Penny quickly became v
15、ery attached（依恋 ）to each other, and thatattachment grew much _32_ as years passed they became very close. WhenGrandma went to _33_, Penny walked along and lay beside her until she woke up._34_ Penny aged, she could no longer jump up on the _35_ to lie next to Grandma, so she lay on the blanket besid
16、e the bed. Grandma never went anywhere without her partner by her side.The time came when both my grandmother and Penny were becoming _36_. Grandma had been sent to hospital several times, and Penny couldnt _37_ around very well. When Grandma was in hospital, Penny would sit at the window _38_ out f
17、or the car bringing Grandma home and would _39_ wait at the door when Grandma came through it. Each homecoming was a great meeting again between the two.On Christmas Day in 1985, Grandma was again taken to the hospital. Penny, _40_, sat watching out the window for the car bringing Grandma home. Two
18、mornings later, I _41_ she couldnt stand and wouldnt eat. Later, she had difficulty in breathing. I quickly _42_ her to the hospital where Grandma stayed to let her see her owner for the last time. There, as soon as Penny saw Grandma, Pennys eyes brightened suddenly and then slowly _43_.Grandma left
19、 this world, several _44_ later.After fifteen years of loving friendship, Grandma and Penny passed away on thesame day. God had it all worked outPenny was waiting at the door to_45_ herwhen Grandma came home.31. A. mouseB. catC. birdD. dog32. A. strongerB. higherC. fartherD. longer33. A. workB. hosp
20、italC. sleepD.church34. A. SinceB. WhileC. AsD. Though35. A. tableB. bedC. chairD.blanket36. A. lostB. activeC. weakD.tired37. A. lieB. walkC. playD. jump38. A. lookingB. cryingC. climbingD. getting39. A. worriedlyB. hurriedlyC. excitedlyD.disappointedly40. A. as usualB. in timeC. by accidentD. at o
21、nce41. A. believedB. guessedC. heardD. found42. A. guidedB. posedC. sentD. followed43. A. openedB. brightenedC. closedD. wetted44. A. hoursB. daysC. weeksD. months45. A. callB. greetC. missD. help第三部分：阅读理解（共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、日C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ANot many years ago, a wealthy and rath
22、er strange old man named Johnson lived alone in a village in the south of England. He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries. When he was seventy-five, he gave 12,000$ to the village school to buy land and equipment for a children s playground.As a result of his kindness, many peo
23、ple came to visit him. Among them was a newspaperman. During their talk, Johnson said that he was seventy-five and expected to live to be a hundred. The newspaperman asked him how he managed to be healthy at seventy five. Johnson had a sense of humor. He liked whisky （威士忌）and dranksome each day. “ I
24、 have an injection（ 注射 ）in my neck each evening. ” he told the newspaperman, thinking of his evening glass of whisky. The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant. In his newspaper he reported that Johnson was seventy-five and had a daily injection in his neck. Within a week Johnson receiv
25、ed thousands of letters from all over Britain asking him for the secret of his daily injection.46. Johnson became a rich man through .A. making whisky. B. doing business. C. cheating. D. buying and selling land.47. The gift of money to the school suggests that Johnson .A. had no children.B. wanted p
26、eople to know howrich he was.C. was very warm-hearted and fond of children. D. was a strange man. 48. Many people wrote to Johnson to find out .A. what kind of whisky he had. B. how to live alone.C. how to become wealthy. D. in which part of the neck to have an injection.49. The newspaperman .A. sho
27、uld have reported what Johnson had told him.B. shouldn t have asked Johnson what injection he had.C. was eager to live a long life.D. should have found out what Johnson really meant.50. When Johnson said he had an injection in his neck each evening he really meantthat .A. he liked drinking a glass o
28、f whisky in the eveningB. he needed an injection in the neck.C. a daily injection in the evening would make him sleep well.D. there was something wrong with his neckBIf you want to become a fluent English speaker you should take some advice. There are four skills in learning English. They are readin
29、g, listening, speaking, and writing. The most important thing you must remember is that if you want to improve your speaking and writing skills, you should first master the skills of reading and listening.Read as much as you can. But your reading must be active. It means that you must think about th
30、e meaning of the sentence, the meaning of the unfamiliar（不熟悉）words, etc. There is no need for you to pay much attention to grammars or try to understand all the unfamiliar words you come across, but the fact that you see them for the first time and recognize them whenever you see them, for example,
31、in other passages or books, is enough. It would be better to prepare yourself a notebook so you can write down the important words or sentences in it.As for listening, there are two choices: besides reading, you can listen every day for about 30 minutes. You can only pay attention to your reading an
32、d become skillful at your reading, then you can catch up on your listening. Since you have lots of inputs in your mind, you can easily guess what the speaker is going to say. This never means that you should not practice listening.For listening you can listen to cartoons or some movies that are spec
33、ially made for children. Their languages are easy. Or if you are good at listening you can listen to VOA or BBC programs every day. Again the thing to remember is being active in listening and preferably taking some notes.If you follow these pieces of advice, your speaking and writing will improve q
34、uickly, and you can be a fluent English speaker one day.51. According to the writer, which should you improve first among the four skills?A Reading and listening.B Reading and writingC Writing and speaking.D Speaking and listening.52. To improve your reading, when you read you should .A look up all
35、the new words in the dictionaryB think about what you are reading activelyC spend more time studying grammarsD copy as many words and sentences as possible53. The underlined phrase “ come across ” in Paragraph 2 can probably be replaced byA hearB discover C meet by accident D look for54. The passage
36、 is mainly about how to .A choose suitable listening materialsB deal with new words in readingC become fluent in speaking and writing EnglishD . improve your reading ability as quickly as possible55. The author seems to agree with the view that.A. everyone should listen to VOA or BBC programs every
37、dayB. you needn t practice listening if you keep on reading every day.C. you should take notes of whatever you are hearing.D. being good at reading is helpful in improving your listening.CHow do you get a man to do his share of the housework? If you are like most women, you ve faced this question th
38、e hard way.A man will enjoy a clean, orderly house, but he usually won t make the effortto clean or organise it. This doesnt mean that a womanhas to do all the housework; she may have to manage many of the household duties, and request her partner sparticipation（ 参与）.A woman can often say that men a
39、nd women should take equal responsibility（ 责任）for housework.Very few men are raised to be fully responsible for housework, and many menlook on housework as womeri s work. On the other hand, most men will readily work around the yard, make repairs and complete projects on weekends or evenings, and it
40、 simportant that you give your man appreciation（ 欣赏）for those things, too. Most men will take on a little housework around the house if asked politely. They are even more likely to do housework if they can choose what they want to do, and do it without being monitored（ 监视）.Here s the key: men want t
41、o feel that they are doing housework either because they want to do a task, or because they simply want to please their women. Men are much less likely to take on household tasks they consider uninteresting and unimportant. In other words, men are likely to do a household task just for the good of t
42、he house.56. The passage is mainly about how to.A. get men to do some housework B. get men to serve their familiesC. praise men s houseworkD. make men do all the housework57. According to the passage, a man.A. is willing to do houseworkB. likes to be told to do houseworkC. is taught to be responsibl
43、e for housework from childhoodD. likes a clean house but doesn t make efforts to clean it58. In order to get men to do some housework, women should often.A. order them to do their shareB. ask them to do some housework politelyC. blame men s lazinessD. monitor men s work59. According to the passage,
44、the underlined sentence in the last paragraph means that men wont.A. work without any paymentB. do unimportant household tasksC. do housework without women s praise D. please their wives60. According to the passage, which of the following would a husband most probablylike to do?A. Cleaning the table
45、.B. Doing some washing.C. Painting the fence.D. Asking his wife to work on theyard.第四部分：阅读表达(共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分)At a special ceremony (仪式),a special award was offered to a group of students from Changjiang University on February 11, 2010. They were brave enough to help save two boys from Changjiang
46、 River. All the students were there except three, who lost their lives when they tried to save the boys.On the afternoon of October 24, 2009, some students were taking a trip to Changjiang River. Suddenly two boys fell into the river. Someof them quickly jumped into the water and saved one boy. Howe
47、ver, things didn t go so well when they tried to save the other one. More students joined in, and, hand in hand, they formed a human wall. Finally the other boy was saved.However, the human wall broke down and many students were swept away by the rushing water. At that moment several members of a winter swimming team nearby came to help and succeeded in saving many of the students. But the three o